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1、bec higher 學(xué)生自學(xué)題庫與指南part 0part 0的部分配了部分答案提示,請參照其中短語,寫出自己的真實答案。1. can you tell me about yourself?a) my name is tracy yang. now i m a senior in renmin university and my major is accounting. i m taking the bec higher exam to prepare myself for getting a job that requires business english.b) 你的答案。2. how
2、 do you think about your study or work?a) well, i like my job. my boss is very nice, and he gives me plenty of empowerment. the only disappointment is that, the salary is not very high.b) well, i don t really like my major of international politics because they are not practical and useful in gettin
3、g a job. that s why im eager to improve myself in other areas such as business english.c) well, i like my major of accounting, because its quite practical and useful in getting a job. you know many companies are interested in hiring students with the background in accounting. so, i like it, although
4、 i find it boring sometimes.d) 你的答案。3. could you tell me about your reasons for learning english?a) well, the most important reason is that, english a very practical and useful job-related skill and many companies are interested in hiring students who speak english well. so, i improve my english to
5、make myself more competitive in the job market.b) 你的答案。4. could you tell me about your ambitions for the future?a) well, my immediate career goal after obtaining my bachelors degree is joining an international telecommunications company, for instance, hua wei, or nokia, to work as a telecommunicatio
6、ns products sales. and then, i want to advance myself to sales management positions.b) frankly speaking, i haven t decided on my career plans since im still just a sophomore, but i think there s a good chance that i 1l further my studies in international business till i get the masters degree. and t
7、hen, i 1l advance myself in this field.c) 你的答案。5. could you tell me why you chose this type of work?/these studies?a) i chose the major of telecommunications mainly because both my parents and i thought it was practical and useful in getting a job. you know, many companies are interested in hiring s
8、tudents with the background in xxx. but now i ve realized that its not enough for getting a high pay job, and i still need to acquire other types of job-related skills such as computer and english.b) 你的答案。6. could you tell me what you like best about your work?/studies?a) well, the best thing about
9、my studies is that its very practical and useful in getting a job, you know, many companies are interested in hiring students with the background in xxx. so, it s more practical for job hunting than many other majors such as politics, or philosophy.b) what i like most about my job is that my boss is
10、 very nice and he gives me plenty of empowerment. so, even though the salary is not very high, i still quite like the job.c) 你的答案。7. could you tell me what you like least about your work/studies?a) well, i have to say that my salary is not as high as i expected. that s why i m improving myself in en
11、glish, so that i can get a higher pay in another position or another company in the future.b) well, my major international trade is not practical and useful enough for job hunting. many companies are interested in hiring students with very practical skills such as english, computer and communication
12、 skills, but we have to spend more time studying some big theories, which are not very useful for us to get a job.c) 你的答案。part 1參考題目你的自學(xué)任務(wù)(1)先把黃書十題庫上的 part 1提問結(jié)構(gòu)十回答結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)如下圖:(2)再反復(fù)自問自答提問結(jié)構(gòu)漢語翻譯回答結(jié)構(gòu)how has xx influenced the business life in china?在中國,xx對商業(yè)社會產(chǎn)生 了哪些影響?扣題: xx has influenced the business li
13、fe in china a lot, in many aspects. for example (或者,1st, 2nd )what do you think of xx?你覺得xx怎么樣?well, xx? let me see - i think xx has a lot of advantages, although it also has some problems. the biggest advantage is(如果有時間,就接著闡述缺點:the biggest problem is that )what role does xx play in modern business?
14、xx在現(xiàn)代商業(yè)起到哪些作用?xx plays a crucial role in modern business. it s crucial in many aspects. for example (或 1st, 2nd )what are some necessary steps for preparing xx?準備xx ,必須要哪些步驟?many steps are necessary for preparing xx, for example(或 1st, 2nd)what kind of xx would you prefer, a or b?你更喜歡什么,a還是b ?well,
15、i prefer a although b also has its advantages. i like a more because what are xx? (eg. what are necessary qualities of a manager)有哪些?many xx are.(eg. many qualities are necessary of a manager, for example,或 1st 2nd)how to do xx?如何做某事we can do xx in many ways, for example 或 1st, 2ndbec考生把題庫上的其它第一部分的提
16、問結(jié)構(gòu)和回答結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)在此。? ? ?8. could you tell me how important you think english is in business life in china?a) well, english plays an increasingly important role in business life in china. english helps us to see the world, you know, we can see a lot of information published in english, which let us know wh
17、at s happening in the whole world. 2ndly, english serves as a communication tool between people from different countries, the us, japan, russia, we usually use english to talk to each other 五官思維9. could you tell me what effect you think new technology is having on business life in china?a) new techn
18、ology? well, let me see, new technology has been having huge impact on business life in china. let me use some examples of new technology to answer this question internet, qq, i mean, instant communication, 3g, and so on well, with the invention of new technology, the working time, the work place ar
19、e being changed. we may work while traveling with mobile phone qq, don t we? in addition, new technology has a big influence on the way we market and sell the products, for example, tv used to be the major media for commercials but now internet is attracting more and more attention!(真正考試的時候,只答出一個層次就
20、可以了。)舉例+5w+部門思維b) 請你想想,可以用 5 官法嗎?10. could you tell me what effect you think advertisements have on people in china?a) advertising? let me see, well, advertising certainly has a lot of influence on people in china. /on one hand, it informs us of the quality, features of available products and servic
21、es, which can improve the quality of our life. /on the other hand, some advertisements have negative effects on us, for instance, mcdonnald commercials lure kids to eat unhealthy foods, diamond ads make young people overspend, and so on.正反思維11. could you tell me how working life is changing in china
22、?a)5w 、爸媽為例12. why is teamwork so important?a) 5 官、部門13. do you prefer to work for a big company or a small one?a) 5 官、 5w14. can you tell me what you hope to achieve professionally in the next five years?a) 同 ambitions 題目15. do you think mobile phone fees should be paid by companies?a) it depends.
23、舉例16. can you tell me how you relax from your work or studies? a) 5 官17. can you tell me what you would like to change about your work or studies?a) 參考前些題目。18. can you tell me what you think is the biggest change in working life in china?a) 5 官、 5w19. what are the necessary qualities of a manager?a)
24、 5 官20. how do build teamwork in a team?21. degree or experience, which is more important when choosing a job applicant?a) it depends. 舉例22. is dress code necessary?a) it depends. 舉例part 2 presentation大量做題前,抽出2 4小時,你要:(1)看懂題目(訓(xùn)練方法:把劍 2、3、黃書、題庫中的 topics的核心結(jié)構(gòu)念熟3遍)(2)題目分類(上課完成劍 2自己分劍3、黃書、題庫)(3)同類題目,確定回
25、答邏輯英文表達(4)開始大量做題(劍橋黃書題庫)(1)自己先做全真模擬:做筆記 presentation ,如效果不好,再做一次(2)學(xué)習(xí)參考答案:思維短語配對1. customer relation : the importance of offering incentives to customersoffering incentives to customers can help you to strengthen your customer base and enhance custome門oyalty. if you offer incentives such as vouchers
26、, or gifts in the promotion or sales, you will attract more customers and get them buy your products or services.(思維: 銷售方面)at the same time the image of your company will be improved and your brands are more likely to be known by customers.(思維:市場品牌方面)短語配對演示漢語英語加強客戶基礎(chǔ)strengthen your customer base提高客戶
27、忠誠度enhance customer loyalty公司的形象會得到提升the image of your company will be improved.讓大家買你們的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)get them to buy your products or services.你的品牌可能會更廣為人知your brand is likely to be known by more customers.2. product promotion : how to ensure that products are promoted effectively at international trade fair
28、s.you should send a professional team of experts to arrange the promotion at the trade fair. they must be familiar with the products you want to promote at the fair. meanwhile they must be good at dealing with clients especially foreign clients. (思 維:? ? ?人)you should use advanced technology to disp
29、lay your products at the fair. necessary equipments such as dvd, overhead projector, high-definition screen (高清屏幕) can help you demonstrate the quality, function and specification of your products.(思維:? ? ?設(shè)備。思考:做任何事情,豈非都需要“人十設(shè)備”?。。?. how to reduce labor turnover ratesin order to reduce labor turnov
30、er rates we must take the following effective measures:set up a clear staff appraisal process to make sure that the performance of every staff can be evaluated openly and honestly and their promotion is based on their contribution to the company. thus no one will complain about unfair promotion whic
31、h once forced some of your staff to leave their jobs.enhance the staff benefits including their base pay, annual bonus and other benefits. an incentive system should also be necessary to encourage the staff to work with the company longer.improve the work environment of your company or factory. try
32、to foster a spirit of mutual help among your staff and let them understand that the company or factory is far more than just a workplace. it asfamily where all members are supported and valued.4. career development : the importance of being willing to acquire new skills throughout your careerwith th
33、e unceasing development of science and technology the workplace is now undertaking profound changes. the way you do your work and the equipment you use in your work will definitely change or upgrade in the future, which means you have to learn new skills to deal with these changes. remember: you are
34、 never too old to learn. new skills will make you keep up with the latest technology and help develop yourself throughout your work life.5. international sales : how to research foreign markets effectivelyyou should notice the difference between foreign and domestic market and set your target accord
35、ing to specific situation of foreign market. for example: given the different state of living standard the purchasing power of your target market may be higher or lower than the domestic market. if you ignore the difference you are likely to make mistakes in products pricing in foreign market.you sh
36、ould ensure that your research team is excellent at carrying out research in a foreign country. that means every member of the team should mater the native language and be familiar with the specific culture of the target market.6. production management : how to implement an effective just-in-time sy
37、stem what is a jit production system? jit is an approach to achieving excellence in a manufacturing company based on the continuing elimination of waste (waste being considered as those things that do not add value to the product).? a repetitive production system in which both the movement of goods
38、during production, and deliveries from suppliers, are carefully timed so that at each step of the process, the next (usually small) batch arrives for processing just as needed.? the logic behind jit: nothing will be produced until it is needed.7. travel : the importance of being able to speak foreig
39、n languages in international business8. marketing : how to assess whether there is a market for a new productyou should carry out a research on the customer demands to see if there is a read need in the market for your new product. the feedback or result will help you to decide whether to launch the
40、 new product on the market.you should pay special attention to your competitors. detect whether they are going to launch their new product onto the market. if the answer if yes that probably means there is a demand in the market for some new product. then be quick and put on your rival product to co
41、incide with them.9. human resources : how to use staff appraisal schemesyou should see to it that the staff appraisal schemes be a chance for management and employees to come together and exchange ideas, set joint targets and improve the way decisions are reached.the scheme should have a clear appea
42、l process and any negative feedback should be accompanied by evidence such as dates, times and outcomes. most importantly ratings should reflect measurable element of the job requirements.10. advertising: the importance of television and cinema advertisementin fact television and cinema advertising
43、both function as a kind of media which tells or even guides people to buy products or services. with the development of the telecommunication television has become the most important carrier of advertisement and as a result of that tv advertising has the largest amount of audience all over the world
44、. they have penetrated into people s daily life and persuaded them to buy whenever they turn on them. on the other hand the popularity of the movie make every audience be under the influence of cinema advertising at the beginning and end of the movie.11. staff management: how to ensure effective lin
45、es of communication between the workforce and managementas the leader of the company you should open up a channel for the workforce and management to communicate directly. for example you can hold a monthly meeting within the company, which is attended by both the reps from workforce and management.
46、 they are allowed to talk with each other openly and freely to exchange views and opinions. they can also set common objectives.you should achieve this effectiveness by making use of up-to-date technologies. for example you can set up a forum on the intranet of your company so that every member can
47、air and exchange their views on the forum. in this way a effective line of communication will be set up.you should set up an incentive system to make your staff talk with their line managers.12. finance: how to ensure accurate cashflow forecastsyou should establish a monitor system in the first plac
48、e to detect any possible cashflow gap which will occur during your production and operation. this system can calculate the balance between your income and expenditure on a daily base. and should there be any sign of cashflow problems the system will warn your staff to do something about it before ha
49、nd.in order to achieve the accuracy you must set up a report system which demands every manager report the current financial status of his or her departments. the information will be collected everyday for you to take consideration.13. international sales: how to decide which sales incentives to off
50、er a new foreign customer14. recruitment: how to ensure that the best applicant for a job is selected (how to ensure that the best candidate for a post is selected)during the selection process we should pay attention to the candidates quality and attribute. quality refers to the caability to conduct
51、 his or her future work. during the interview candidates will have to be asked to demonstrate their ability to solve problems and deal with emergencies.in addition the other important factor should also be considered. that is the attribute of the candidate. it has something to do with the candidate
52、s character and value. those whose value is in the conflict of the company s eathsics will nbest candidate even if they demonstrate remarkable ability in their work.15. how to decide whether to float a company on the stock marketa: we should check the policy concerning listing a company onto the sto
53、ck market. different stock exchanges have different policies and requirements. we should check these policies or requirements to see that if our company meets the demand so as to be listed on the stock market. for example according to the policy of many ses, the total capital of a company should mee
54、t a certain level before it can be listed. besides, its after-tax profits should also reach a certain level. so check these policies to see if our company is qualified to be listed onto the stock market. second, we should understand and are willing to take the responsibilities that a listing company
55、 has to bear such as disclosure director s duty all kinds of expenses tax and so on.16. training: the importance of training staff to use new technologya: it is a very important step to train your staff in how to use the new technology. first of all most of your staff won t be familiar with this tec
56、hnology since it is new and unless you train them they will spend much more time in getting used to it. therefore your training is worthy in getting your staff to understand the new technology. secondly you still wont enjoy the high efficiencybrought up by the new technology if you can t achieve the
57、 perfect combination of your staff and the new technology which is only possible through training. the last but not the least you can improve your staffs ability to harness the new technology through your training program and make them more confident in their work, which will definitely enhance the
58、efficiency of your company.17. the importance of selecting appropriate members of staff to attend exhibitionsa: your aim of exhibiting your products at the trade fair is to show your customers the high quality of your products through fine demonstration and careful explanation, which will only be achieved by selecting right staff to attend the trade fair. the staff you select should at least have a good understanding of the products you display. they must know the quality function desc
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