高中英語(yǔ)寫作話題常見短語(yǔ)

1、24個(gè)話題寫作常用短語(yǔ)話題1:個(gè)人情況1.出生于be born in2.主修理工major in3.畢業(yè)于/畢業(yè)后graduate from/after graduation4.從事于be engaged in/go in for5.有著的天賦have a gift for/be gifted in/have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的well-educated7. 中國(guó)國(guó)籍(of) Chinese nationality8. 電話號(hào)碼 telephone number9. 把心思用在 put ones heart into10. 集中精力于concentrate on/fo

2、cus ones attention on11. 致力于/獻(xiàn)身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to12. 積極從事be active in sth13. 對(duì)做研究do research on14. 對(duì)不在乎 cares little about15. 工作到深夜work until midnight16. 獲得碩士學(xué)位get/gain a masters degree17. 獲得第一名win the first prize (in)18. 大獲成功 achieve great success19. 被錄??；考入 be admitted

3、to20. 被認(rèn)為是be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作為被銘記 be remembered as22. (在上)排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因?yàn)楂@得很多獎(jiǎng)receive many awards for24. 用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人reward sb. with sth.25. 憑著無(wú)比的決心with great determination 話題2:家庭、朋友與周圍的人 1. 一個(gè)五歲的男孩 a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2.

4、在他十/三十多歲時(shí)in his teens/thirties3. 五歲時(shí)at the age of five4. 在某人童年時(shí) in ones childhood5. 過著的生活live/lead/have alife6. 謀生earn ones living; make a living7. 照顧look after/take care of/attend to/care for8. 養(yǎng)育；培養(yǎng)bring up9. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict with sb10. 由引起 result from11. 導(dǎo)致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring

5、 about; give rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子a woman of great ability14. 在方面熟練be skilled/skillful in15. 在方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)be experienced in16. 獲得稱號(hào)be given the title of17. 獲得金/銀牌win a gold/silver medal18. 獲諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的關(guān)注get the worlds

6、attention20. 不計(jì)名利care little for money and fame21. 留學(xué)深造 go abroad for further studies22. 找到做某事的方法find a way to do sth23. 帶/送某人到某地take/send sb.to24. 情不自禁地做某事 cant help doing sth25. 給我們樹立好榜樣set us a good example/set a good example to us話題3:周圍的環(huán)境1. 在教學(xué)樓的前面(有許多樹) (There are lots of trees) in front of th

7、e teaching building2. 在教室的前面(有塊黑板) (There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在這座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4. 距城南15英里處15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在廣州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山腳下at the foot of the mountain7. 在山頂上at the top of the hill8. 中

8、國(guó)第二大島嶼the second largest island in China9. 占地面積有cover an area of10. 有三千多年的歷史have/with a history of over 3,000 years11. 有人口have a population of12. 由組成consist of; be made up of13. 盛產(chǎn)be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有on its south lies15. 因而著名be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽車take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317

9、. 可容納500客人can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests18. 乍一看，初看起來(lái)at first sight19. 看見，看到catch sight of20. 呈現(xiàn)在眼前come into sight21. 看得見/看不見in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍樓dormitory building23. 看不，忽略 (ignore) lose sight of24. 象征和平stand for peace25. 代表我的同學(xué)on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates話題4:日常活

10、動(dòng)1. 整理床鋪make the bed2. 刷牙brush ones teeth3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴take a shower5. 負(fù)債/還清債務(wù)in debt/out of debt6直到深夜deep into the night7保持/失去平衡keep/lose ones balance8對(duì)殘忍be cruel to sb 9承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤admit ones mistake10聽說(shuō)hear of/about11作出共同努力make joint efforts12忙于be busy/occupied with13習(xí)慣于be used/accust

11、omed to14給某人打電話phone/telephone sb; call/ring sb up; give sb a call15不掛斷電話，等等hold on16掛斷電話ring off17回復(fù)電話ring back18過時(shí)out of date19允許某人做某事allow/permit sb.to do sth.20號(hào)召某人做某事call on sb.to do sth.21鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourage sb to do sth 22強(qiáng)迫某人做某事force sb.to do sth. 23提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb

12、 of sth 24阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people話題5:學(xué)校生活1.預(yù)習(xí)功課prepare for/preview lessons2.上課have lessons3.專心于be absorbed in4.牢記, 背誦learn by heart; keepin mind5.復(fù)習(xí)功課review/go over the lesson6. 努力學(xué)習(xí)work hard at7. 盡力；盡最大的努力do/try ones best8. 充

13、分利用make full use of/take advantage of9. 在方面取得進(jìn)步make progress in10. 趕上某人catch up with sb; keep up with sb 11. 參加入學(xué)考試take an entrance examination 12. 考試作弊cheat in the exam13. 通過考試/不及格pass/fail the examination14. (數(shù)學(xué))得滿分get full marks (for maths)15. 獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金gain scholarship16. 獲得好成績(jī)get good grades17. 課后/放

14、學(xué)后after class/after school18. 算出；解決work out19. 解決問題solve the problem20. 堅(jiān)持做某事insist on doing sth.21. 高度贊揚(yáng)某人speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表?yè)P(yáng)表人praise sb for sth 23. 尊敬老師和家長(zhǎng)respect teachers and parents24. 遲到/缺席be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/違反學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations 話題6:興趣愛好1.

15、對(duì)感興趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)的興趣develop an interest in3. 對(duì)很積極，積極參加be active in4. 對(duì)著迷be crazy about 5. 對(duì)感到好奇be curious about sth 6. 對(duì)感到厭煩be tired of7. 引起某人的興趣hold/attract ones interest8. 愛好體育運(yùn)動(dòng)love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in f

16、or sports/take pleasure in sports9. 喜歡唱歌跳舞like/enjoy singing and dancing10. 喜歡流行音樂enjoy popular music11. 感到高興, 感到振奮cheer up12. 參加，參與join in; take part in; participate in13. 挑出，辨別出pick out14. 嘗試做某事attempt/try to do sth 15. 在某人空閑的時(shí)候in ones spare/free time16. 讀小說(shuō)read novels17. 上網(wǎng)surf the internet18. 上網(wǎng)

17、聊天chat online19. 集郵collect stamps20. 做運(yùn)動(dòng)do/have sports21. 彈奏樂器play musical instrument22. 去野營(yíng)go camping23. 打牌play cards24. 比起更喜歡prefer torather than25. 我最喜歡的愛好my favorite hobby 話題7:個(gè)人情感1. 令某人開心/吃驚/失望的是to ones delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2. 對(duì)某人生氣be angry/annoyed with sb 3. 為而擔(dān)心be anxious/worrie

18、d about4. 對(duì)感到驚訝be astonished/surprised at sth.5. 對(duì)某人感到失望be disappointed at sb.6. 對(duì)感到滿足be pleased/satisfied/content with7. 對(duì)感到抱歉be sorry for 8. 以為豪be proud of/take pride in9. 滿腔怒火be filled with anger10. 急于做某事be anxious to do sth 11. 高興地做某事be delighted to do12. 感動(dòng)流淚be touched/moved to tears13. 被嚇?biāo)纀e s

19、cared to death14. 突然大哭/大笑burst into tears/laughter; burst out crying/ laughing 15. 情不自禁地做某事cannot help doing16. 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心care about17. 投訴，埋怨complain about18. 渴望某人做某事long for sb.to do sth 19. 盼望做某事look forward to doing sth 20. 期盼/希望做某事expect/wish to do sth.21. 對(duì)做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望have a strong desire to do sth.22.

20、 對(duì)有樂觀的態(tài)度have an optimistic attitude towards23. 面帶笑容with a smile on ones face24. 給留下印象make an impression on sb 25. 失去信心/建立自信lose heart/build confidence話題8:人際關(guān)系1. 撒謊tell a lie2. 幫助某人做某事help sb with sth/help sb do sth 3. 幫助某人擺脫困境help sb out4. 遵守諾言/失言keep ones word/promise; break ones word/ promise5. 相互

21、學(xué)習(xí)learn from each other6. 與某人交朋友make friends with sb 7. 彼此信任trust each other8. 關(guān)心be concerned about; care for; show concern for9. 同交流communicate with10.交流思想/信息exchange ideas/information11. 愛上，喜歡上fall in love with12. 與取得/保持聯(lián)系get/keep in touch with13. 與相處，進(jìn)展get along/on with sb 14. 有很多共同點(diǎn)have a lot in

22、 common15. 對(duì)有影響have an effect/influence/impact on16. 與某人建立親密友誼form a close friendship with sb 17. 增進(jìn)友誼promote/strengthen friendship18. 增進(jìn)了解promote understanding19. 忍受，容忍put up with20. 珍惜某人的情誼treasure sbs friendship21. 與合作或一起工作team up with; cooperate with22. 同甘共苦share joys and sorrows23. 與某人分享share sth with sb 24. 保護(hù)不受傷害protectfrom25. 有某人的幫助/鼓勵(lì)/支持下with sbs help/encouragement/support of sb話題9: 計(jì)劃與愿望1.為了做某事in order to do sth 2.學(xué)生會(huì)the Students Union3.制訂計(jì)劃make a plan4.設(shè)立目標(biāo)set goals; set a goal5.實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)achieve ones aim; reach/attain ones goa