維克多英語新方略unit18互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

1、Unit 18 Unit 18 Unit 18 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 維克多英語詞匯教學(xué)探討與實踐 【（一）認知（一）認知】 話 題 教 學(xué) 詞 匯 表 教學(xué)目標 檢查口袋本預(yù)習(xí)以及導(dǎo)學(xué)案完成的情況檢查口袋本預(yù)習(xí)以及導(dǎo)學(xué)案完成的情況 網(wǎng)絡(luò)化復(fù)習(xí)回顧詞匯、了解話題相關(guān)知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)化復(fù)習(xí)回顧詞匯、了解話題相關(guān)知識 1 2 學(xué)生：上臺演示學(xué)生：上臺演示 教師：總結(jié)補充教師：總結(jié)補充 Step I: 主話題Brainstorm網(wǎng)絡(luò)化回顧詞匯 the Internet online games social networks e-learning e-commerce Step II: 子話題詞匯聚焦深度認知

2、 目的目的在語境中強化記憶在語境中強化記憶 步驟步驟 1. 1. 子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸入輸入（單句單句、文段文段） 2. 2. 子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸出輸出（語篇語篇） 子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸入輸入 Say & Guess! Social networking sites allow users to share ideas, digital photos and videos, posts, and inform others about online or real world activities and events with people in their

3、network. Depending on the social media platform, members may be able to contact any other member. In other cases, members can contact anyone they have a connection with. connect, link, access, communication, post The Web enables people to connect with anyone anytime anywhere, which is quite convenie

4、nt for peoples communication. But that also means people are easy to get access to whether they want or not. connect, link, access, communication, post The Internet has influenced our lives to such a degree that the global network has become an important aid in everyday life. An increasing number of

5、 people go online : on our mobile phones, in our cars and on TV . And that has brought along with it a new way of shopping online shopping. Both big and small, e-business websites have flooded the Internet by the hundreds of thousands. Anything you can buy from a brick and mortar store (實體店) you can

6、 also buy online. online shopping Last year, the online sales of Alibaba on 11th November alone reached 120.7 billion, a really huge number. In fact, besides e-business on the Internet, there are many other forms of e-business. When you buy breakfast or fruit from stands on the street, you can pay b

7、y phone instead of in cash, which is quite convenient. But e-business systems have greater security risks than traditional business systems, as hackers (黑客) are one of the great threats to the security of e-businesses. Therefore it is important for e-business systems to be fully protected against th

8、ese risks. Computer games represent the first digital media technology that is applied to socialization of a generation on a large scale. But being addicted to these games has caused great concerns. They are harmful to children mentally and physically, because children addicted to computer games ten

9、d to play more and avoid social contact or other activities. be addicted to, be harmful to develop Last winter, Beijing saw several heavy smogs. Much of northern China was blanketed in thick smog after Beijing issued its highest air pollution alert (警報) of the winter in the capital. And every time t

10、he red-alert was issued, the students had to stay at home. But with the online learning system, which provides platforms for online courses, students are able to have distance learning without coming to school. And it will help develop students learning ability in some senses. 子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)子話題詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)輸出輸出 Pra

11、ctice & Write! 學(xué)生用書學(xué)生用書P84 綜合訓(xùn)練：第二題綜合訓(xùn)練：第二題 【（二）講練（二）講練】 教學(xué)目標 講練重難點詞匯，講練重難點詞匯，嚼透嚼透其釋義、用法和搭配，其釋義、用法和搭配， 以能夠熟練運用。以能夠熟練運用。 建立基本的建立基本的英語概念英語概念，培養(yǎng)英語，培養(yǎng)英語思維能力思維能力。 1 2 教學(xué)目錄 重點詞釋義重點詞釋義: 重點詞用法專練重點詞用法專練: communicate develop, convenient 重點詞釋義重點詞釋義 根據(jù)每個詞的自身特點，釋義從以下六個維度講解：根據(jù)每個詞的自身特點，釋義從以下六個維度講解： 一詞多義；一詞多義； 熟詞生義

12、；熟詞生義； 精準的漢語釋義；精準的漢語釋義； 英語釋義；英語釋義； 辨析義；辨析義； 搭配義搭配義 與與交流交流 (信息等信息等) （基本義）（基本義） 與別人交流想法與別人交流想法 傳達；表達傳達；表達 溝通（情感等）溝通（情感等） 傳染疾病傳染疾病 與別人交流感情與別人交流感情 交流疾病交流疾病 communicate 的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò) 【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 vi & vt (與與) 交流交流 (信息等信息等) to exchange information, news, ideas, etc. with others information sb 向某人傳遞 信息 People b

13、egan to distant tribes. 人們開始和遠處的部落通訊。 根據(jù)基本義根據(jù)基本義“與與交流交流(信息等信息等)”和英語釋義啟發(fā)學(xué)生理解各層釋和英語釋義啟發(fā)學(xué)生理解各層釋 義，注意英語釋義中的關(guān)鍵詞；義，注意英語釋義中的關(guān)鍵詞； 掌握常用搭配掌握常用搭配communicate . to和和communicate with。 vi & vt 傳達；表達傳達；表達 to express your thoughts and feelings clearly to make them understood He was eager to his ideas the group. 他急 于

14、把自己的想法傳達給小組。 A teacher must be able to students. 教師必須能夠有效地向?qū)W生表達思想。 vi 溝通溝通 (情感等情感等) to let sb know your feelings and desires so that you can have a good relationship The novel is about a family who cant each other. 這部小說寫的是一個成員間彼此無法溝通的 家庭。 Many couples make themselves miserable by not communicating.

15、許多夫妻因缺乏溝通而生活痛苦。 vt 常用于被動語態(tài)常用于被動語態(tài) 傳染傳染 (疾病疾病) The disease is communicated through dirty drinking water. 這種疾病通過不干凈的飲用水傳染。 【拓展】【拓展】 communication n U 交流；溝通交流；溝通 Good include learning body language. 良好的溝通技巧包括學(xué)會使用身勢語。 人教 4 The telephone is a . 電話 是一種通訊方式。 北師大 22 常用復(fù)數(shù)常用復(fù)數(shù) 通訊系統(tǒng)；交通通訊系統(tǒng)；交通 (網(wǎng)網(wǎng)) communicatio

16、n system / links / technology 通訊系統(tǒng) / 網(wǎng) / 技術(shù) Big cities usually have excellent rail and road communications. 大城市通常有完備的鐵路和公路交通網(wǎng)。 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 communicate: communicate的釋義的釋義 及其搭配及其搭配communicate with考頻較考頻較 高；高； communicate在高考單選、閱讀、完形和在高考單選、閱讀、完形和寫作寫作中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。 communication: communication考頻較高，在高考單選、閱讀、完

17、形和考頻較高，在高考單選、閱讀、完形和寫作寫作中中 經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。 communicate: In the end, I personally advise you to learn some basic Chinese, in order to communicate with local people. (2014 天 津書面表達) (釋義) Body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate across cultures. (2012 全國完形) (釋義) Being able to com

18、municate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill. (2014 全國補全文章) (釋義) Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so they can understand each other better. (2012 天津單選) (釋義 ) communication: By offering my service, I will be able to improve my organisational abilit

19、y, communication skills as well as my confidence in speaking English in public. (2015 陜 西書面表達) (釋義釋義) Soon it became one of the worlds leading companies in information technology and communications. (2010 安徽閱 讀) (釋義) 鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí) 學(xué)生用書學(xué)生用書P83 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練：第一題基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練：第一題 重點詞用法專練重點詞用法專練 嚼透詞匯的釋義、用法和搭配，在語境中理解掌握；嚼透詞匯的釋義

20、、用法和搭配，在語境中理解掌握； 熟悉考點，查漏補缺。熟悉考點，查漏補缺。 develop 點圖片可播放超鏈接視頻 develop 基本義：基本義： (使使)發(fā)展發(fā)展 由小到大由小到大 由無到有由無到有 使使 (成長成長) 加強加強由強到弱由強到弱 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn)/ 形成形成 發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn) (問題問題)； 患患 (病病) 使顯影；沖洗使顯影；沖洗 開發(fā)；研制；開發(fā)；研制； 形成形成 develop 【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 通過基本義通過基本義“(使使) 發(fā)展發(fā)展”，結(jié)合不同語境可推出釋義，結(jié)合不同語境可推出釋義 ； 掌握掌握developed, developing和和development。 vt &

21、vi (使使) 成長；成長；(使使) 發(fā)展；加強發(fā)展；加強 develop a good habit 培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣 develop a good attitude to life 樹立良好的生活態(tài)度 The town a fishing village. 這個鎮(zhèn)是由一 個漁村發(fā)展起來的。 As the story develops, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. 隨著故事的發(fā)展，關(guān)于這個奇怪人物 的真相慢慢被揭開了。 2011 安徽 The course is designed to help student

22、s develop their speaking skills. 這門課程旨在幫助學(xué)生提高口頭表達能力。 vt 開發(fā)；研制；形成開發(fā)；研制；形成 Many people use online maps developed by Google. 很多人都使用谷歌開發(fā)的在 線地圖。 2011 重慶 The scientists have developed a kind of intelligent robot. 科學(xué)家研制出一種智能 機器人。 人教 3 You should have developed your own style instead of copying him. 你應(yīng)該形成 自

23、己的風(fēng)格而不是照搬他的。 vt 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) (問題問題)；患；患 (病病) The car developed engine trouble and we had to stop. 汽車發(fā)動機出了故障，我們不得不停車。 If you develop AIDS, your chances of survival are very small. 如果患了艾滋病，活下來的可 能性很小。 人教 3 vt 使顯影；沖洗 When they got back home, they developed the photos. 他們回到家后，把照片沖洗了出來。 北師大 8 【拓展】 developed adj

24、發(fā)達的；發(fā)展的；先進的發(fā)達的；發(fā)展的；先進的 developing adj 發(fā)展中的發(fā)展中的 development n U 發(fā)展；開發(fā)；成長發(fā)展；開發(fā)；成長 the rapid development of Chinas industry 中國工業(yè)的迅速 發(fā)展 Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. 如今，可持續(xù)發(fā)展是許多國家的共同趨勢。 2011 廣東 C 事態(tài)發(fā)展；進展情況；開發(fā)成果事態(tài)發(fā)展；進展情況；開發(fā)成果 the latest developments in foreign affai

25、rs 外交事務(wù)的最新 進展 Technological developments in the last few decades have been breathtaking. 過去幾十年里的技術(shù)進步非常驚人。 外研 1 【備考指導(dǎo)備考指導(dǎo)】 develop: develop的釋義的釋義 考頻較高；考頻較高； develop在高考各題型中均有出現(xiàn)，是在高考各題型中均有出現(xiàn)，是寫寫 作作常用詞匯。常用詞匯。 派生詞：派生詞： developed和和developing考頻較高，主要考頻較高，主要 在高考閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。在高考閱讀和完形中出現(xiàn)。 development考頻也較高，在高考各題型考頻

26、也較高，在高考各題型 中均有出現(xiàn)，是中均有出現(xiàn)，是寫作寫作常用詞匯。常用詞匯。 develop: The purpose of this programme is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. (2014 陜西書面表達) (釋義) One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to develop healthy eating habits. (2006 湖北) (釋義 ) A. grow

27、 B. develop C. increase D. raise They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, whatever difficulty they might have. (2013 上海 單選) (釋義) One year after I started college, she developed cancer. (2011 天津閱讀) (釋義) 派生詞：派生詞： Even small country is able to help less developed nations. (2

28、013 江西閱讀) Whenever we hear about “the homeless,” most of us think of the Developing World. (2012 山東完形) In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for childrens development. (2013 福建書面表達) (釋義 ) With the development of the society, the position of children in the family and in t

29、he society became more important. (2008 福建 完形) (釋義) In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. (2013 江西閱讀) (釋義) convenient 【教學(xué)建議教學(xué)建議】 掌握掌握convenient的常見搭配的常見搭配convenient to do sth 和和 convenient for sb / sth； 通過釋義通過釋義的例句提醒學(xué)生注意英漢表達的差異。的例句提醒學(xué)生注意英漢表達的差異。 便利的；方便的便利的；方便的 It is very pay by credit card. 用信用卡付款非常方 便。 We hope you will accept our invitation if it is you. 如果方便的話，我們希望您能接受我們的邀請。 2010 全國 Ill call back at a more convenient time. 我會在比較方便的時間 回電話的。 就近的；近便的就近的；近便的 a restaurant / shops and theatr