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1、國(guó)家英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試語(yǔ)法解題技巧語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)七、詞序(副詞的位置,前置定語(yǔ)的位置)1)today, major new products without conducting elaborate market research(966,no46)a)corporations hardly introduce ever c)hardly corporations introduce everb)corporations hardly ever introduce d)hardly corporations ever introduce(答案為b)2)i couldnt find ,and so i to
2、ok this one(916,no60)a)a large enough coat b)a large coat enough c)an enough large coat d)a coat enough large(答案為a)八、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式是考查重點(diǎn)1)the room is in a terrible mess;it cleaned(96年6月四級(jí)試題)a)cant have been b)shouldnt have been c)mustnt have been d)wouldnt have been(答案為a)2)marys score on the test is t
3、he highest in her class;she have studied very hard(89年1月四級(jí)試題)a)may b)should c)must d)ought to(答案為c)九、定語(yǔ)從句1. that,when,which,where,whose,as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句1)al1 is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life)(90年1月試題)a)what is needed b)the thing needed c)for our needs d)that is needed(答案為d)2)the time
4、 is not far away modern communications will become widespread in chinas vast countryside)(92年6月試題)a)as b)when c)until d)before(答案為b)3)helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course,made other jealous(93年6月四級(jí)試題)a)who b)that c)what d)which(答案為d)4)the residents, had b
5、een damaged by the flood,were given help by the red cross(93年6月四級(jí)試題)a)a11 their homes b)a11 whose homes c)a11 of whose homes d)a11 of their homes(答案是c) 5) might be expected,the response to the question was very mixed(96年6月四級(jí)試題)a)as b)that c)it d)what(答案是a)十、同位語(yǔ)從句the mere fact most people believe nuc
6、lear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur(976,no53) a)what b)which c)that d)why (答案為c)十一、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:hiswas+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分_she first heard of the man refined to as specialist(90年1月四級(jí)試題)a)that was from stephen b)it was stephen whomc)it was from stephen that d)it was stephe
7、n that(答案為c)十二、主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一致性如果主語(yǔ)是不定式、動(dòng)名詞或從句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)how close parents are to their children a strong influence on the character of the childrena)have b)has c)having d)to have(答案是b)十三、省略四級(jí)語(yǔ)法試題重點(diǎn)考查從句中的省略。在用as if,if,no matter wh(疑問(wèn)詞),once,thoughalthough,unless,until,whether,while等引導(dǎo)的從句中,若謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be或謂語(yǔ)部分的第一
8、個(gè)動(dòng)詞為be,而從句與主句的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),從句的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞be通常省略。 1. with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all(90年1月四級(jí)試題)a)when compared b)compare c)while comparing d)comparing(答案為a)2no matter how frequently ,the works of beethoven always attract large audience(95年6月試題)a)performing b)perform
9、ed c)to be performed d)being performed(答案為b)十四、倒裝1)當(dāng)前一個(gè)分句表達(dá)否定意義,后面的分句通常用表否定意義的nor(或neither)連接,用倒裝句。she never laughed, lose he temper(90年1月四級(jí)試題)a)or she ever did b)nor did she ever c)or did she ever d)nor she ever did(答案為b)2)only+副詞、only+介詞詞組、only+狀語(yǔ)從句在句首時(shí),句子常常倒裝only under special circumstances to ta
10、ke make-up tests(97年6月四級(jí)試題)a)are freshmen permitted c)freshmen are permittedb)permitted are freshmen d)are permitted freshmen(答案是a)十五、狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句常考的是比較固定的用法和搭配。1)i had just started back for the house to change my clothes i heard voices(976,no44)a)as b)when c)after d)while(答案為b)2)no sooner had were ache
11、d the top of the hill we all sat down to rest(916,no62)a)when b)then c)than d)until(答案為c) 3)doing your home work is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true it comes to classroom tests(961,no36)a)when b)since c)before d)after(答案為a)4)a man escaped from the prison last nighti
12、t was a longtime the guards discovered what had happened(936,no50)a)before b)until c)since, d)after(答案為a)5)you see the lightning it happens,but you hear the thunder later(971,no38)a)the instant b)for an instant c)on the instant d)in an instant(答案為a)6) you are familiar with the authors ides,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly cana)now that b)ever since c)so that d)as long as(答案為a)7)liquids are like solids they have a definite volume(956,no58)a)in that b)for that c)with that, d)at that (答案為a)8)ive already told you that im going to buy it, (9
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