[大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]大學(xué)三級(A)模擬572

1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(A)模擬572大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大學(xué)三級(A)模擬572大學(xué)三級(A)模擬572Part Listening ComprehensionSection A (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.Send gifts to Jane and her brother.B.Do not get angry.C.Send gifts to Janes brother.D.Send gifts to Jane.答案:A聽力原文M：The skirt is beautifulI want to buy it for JaneW：OKBut youd better

2、 send another thing to Janesbrother，or he will angry.Q：What does the woman suggest that the man should do? 解析 此題屬于推理題。題目詢問這位女士建議男士怎樣做。根據(jù)女士的話，男士不能只給簡買禮物，否則簡的弟弟會(huì)不高興的，可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)(給簡和她的弟弟都送禮物)。 避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)B(不要生氣)顯然不合題意。選項(xiàng)C(送禮物給簡的弟弟)和選項(xiàng)D(送禮物給簡)這都不是女士的本意，也強(qiáng)調(diào)的是不能只給簡禮物，而不給她弟弟，因此任何表示只給一個(gè)人禮物的說法都不是女士本意的真實(shí)反映，所以均不正確。 2.A

3、.He has bought a sweater in that shop.B.The sweaters are ugly.C.She cant buy a suitable sweater in that shop.D.The shop is closed.答案:C聽力原文W：I want to buy a sweater in tHat shopM：I have been there before，and!I dont think thesthles suit you.O：What does the man mean? 解析 此題屬于推理題。題目詢問這位男士的話是何意。由他的話“我認(rèn)為那里

4、的款式不適合你”可以看出選項(xiàng)C(這位女士不可能在那家商店買到合適的毛衣)為正確答案。 避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(男士已在那家商店買了一件毛衣)對話中并未提及男士只是說曾去過那里，并未說是否購買過毛衣。選項(xiàng)B(毛衣很難看)男士只是說毛衣的款式不適合這位女士，并未評價(jià)它們是否好看。選項(xiàng)D(商店關(guān)門)對話中根本未提及，因此是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。 3.A.She went to the airport.B.She was busy on her assignment.C.She went to watch a movie.D.She went to see her friend.答案:A聽力原文M：You look t

5、iredWhere did you go last night?W：I planned to watch a filmbut I went to meet my friend at the airpot.O：What did the woman do? 解析 此題屬于推理題。題目詢問女士做了什么事情。根據(jù)女士的話“但是我去機(jī)場接朋友去了?！辈浑y判斷選項(xiàng)A(她去機(jī)場了)為正確答案。 避錯(cuò)指南 女士一開始說“I planned to watch a film，but”，其中的planned和but兩個(gè)詞表示她原來計(jì)劃去看電影，但實(shí)際上沒能去成，因此可以排除去看電影了，故選項(xiàng)C(去看電影)不符合題目

6、要求。對話中并未提及選項(xiàng)B(她忙于功課)和選項(xiàng)D(去看朋友了)兩項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容，因此均為錯(cuò)誤，可予以排除。 4.A.Buy another kind of coffee.B.Buy another cup of coffee.C.Stop buying this coffee.D.Buy a new coffee machine.答案:D聽力原文W：We ought to stop buying this kind of coffeeIt always tastes terribleM：May be we shall get a new coffe machine instead.Q：What do

7、es the man want to do? 解析 題目詢問男士想干什么。根據(jù)男士的話“也許我們應(yīng)該換一臺(tái)新的咖啡機(jī)”可以推知選項(xiàng)D(買個(gè)新的咖啡機(jī))為正確答案。 避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(買其他咖啡)和選項(xiàng)B(再買一杯咖啡)兩項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容對話中并未提及，可首先予以排除。從對話中女士說的“我們不應(yīng)該再買這種咖啡”可知不再購買這種咖啡其實(shí)是女士的建議因此選項(xiàng)C(不再購買這種咖啡)不符合題意，為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。 5.A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.D.Four.答案:A聽力原文M：Henry has four classes on Wednesday and Peterhas threeW：I only

8、have twobut I have five on ThursdayO：How many classes does the woman have on Wednesday? 解析 題目詢問女士周三有幾節(jié)課。我們可以由“I only have two”(我只有兩節(jié)課)一句可以知道女士有一天有兩節(jié)課，而且女士雖然沒有說這兩節(jié)課什么時(shí)間上的，但是根據(jù)前面說的都是周三的安排可以判斷她說的也是周三的課程安排，因此選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。 避錯(cuò)指南 解答此題只需聽清楚題目問的是誰，就不會(huì)錯(cuò)選B項(xiàng)、C項(xiàng)或D項(xiàng)。當(dāng)然這要求在昕原文時(shí)把每一個(gè)人的上課情況做簡單記錄，然后針對題目做出正確選擇。 Section B (

9、如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.A native of the city.B.A stranger to the place.C.A visitor to the womans family.D.An old friend of the woman.答案:B聽力原文M: Excuse me. I need to find out where the city center is.W: Ah well, let me see . You turn left and then go straight on.M: Ah left, thank you. Er . I wonder i

10、f you. could tell me whether theres a museum somewhere in the city.W: Well, its further down the city center. You go across the bridge and its on the other side of the river.M: I see. Could you tell me a bit more about it?W: Im not really sure. Ive never been there myself. I think its quite interest

11、ing.M: Worth visiting, you think?W: Well, its one of the tourist attractions of the city.M: I see. Thank you very much.Who do you think the man is?解析 推理判斷題。男士問市中心怎么去，哪里有博物館，都說明他對這里不熟。所以選項(xiàng)B陌生人是正確的。2.A.Its worth visiting.B.She knows a lot about it.C.Shes been there many times.D.Its not far from the ci

12、ty center.答案:A聽力原文What does the woman say about the museum?解析 細(xì)節(jié)題。本題詢問女士對博物館怎么評價(jià)。從倒數(shù)第二句“它是這座城市的觀光勝地之一”。可知選項(xiàng)A是正確答案。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 3.A.15.B.10.C.5.D.2.答案:C聽力原文M: Tell me about yourself and your past experience.W: I have worked as an executive secretary for 5 years, first for a trading company,

13、then a trust company.M: How fast can you type?W: I can type 100 Chinese words per minute and 150 English words a minute.M: Can you operate computers skillfully?W: Yes, I can. I have received some special training in computers. Besides I am good at operating common office machines like fax.M: Sometim

14、es we are very busy and need to work overtime. How do you feel about that?W: Could you tell me how often and how many hours I should work overtime?M: It just depends. If we have important visiting delegations, you have to stay with us. Its not unusual.W: Thats all right. How long has the woman worke

15、d? 解析 題目詢問女士工作多久了。通過她的回答“我做行政秘書5年了”可知，正確答案為選項(xiàng)C。避錯(cuò)指南 選項(xiàng)A(15年)、選項(xiàng)B(10年)和選項(xiàng)D(2年)這幾個(gè)數(shù)字在對話中都沒有提到，因此不難排除。4.A.Operating computers.B.Doing business.C.Operating fax machines.D.Typing.答案:B聽力原文What kind of skills does the woman not have?解析 本題考查對事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的把握。題目詢問女士缺乏什么能力。根據(jù)女士的回答可知，B項(xiàng)(做生意)正確。避錯(cuò)指南 解答此類題目需要運(yùn)用排除法。選項(xiàng)A (操

16、作電腦)和選項(xiàng)D(打字)比較容易排除，因?yàn)閷υ捴杏兄苯酉嚓P(guān)的內(nèi)容。但是需要注意的是選項(xiàng)C(收發(fā)傳真)，不過根據(jù)對話中的“Besides I am good at operating common office machines like fax”也可排除此選項(xiàng)。5.A.A trading company and a trust company.B.A trading company.C.A trust company.D.A visiting delegation.答案:A聽力原文Which company did the woman work in?解析 題目詢問女士過去在哪里工作。在對話開

17、頭，女士就說“I have worked. first for a trading company，then a trust company.”，由此可以判斷正確答案為選項(xiàng)A(貿(mào)易公司和信托公司)。避錯(cuò)指南 解答本題的關(guān)鍵是抓住對話中的關(guān)鍵信息，并能夠聽完整個(gè)信息。選項(xiàng)B(貿(mào)易公司)和選項(xiàng) C(信托公司)的回答都不全面；而對話中提到如果有重要的訪問團(tuán)來的時(shí)候，女士就要加班，因此選項(xiàng)D (訪問團(tuán))也不符合題目要求。Section C (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How did the man travel abroad? In _ car. 答案:a small red聽力原

18、文 A man was traveling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged. Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant s

19、aid, I am very sorry! My elephant had a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it! Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and he would pay for all the damage. When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers would not bel

20、ieve his story. It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that they believed him. How did the man travel abroad? 解析 題目詢問這位男士如何到國外旅行。從錄音原文中的“A man was traveling abroad in a small red car. ”(他開著一輛紅色的小汽車出國旅行。)一句可以知道答案為“a small red”。 2. What happened to the car when the man cam

21、e back? _ was badly damaged. 答案:The roof聽力原文 What happened to the car when the man came back? 解析 題目詢問當(dāng)這位男士回來時(shí)車子怎么了。從關(guān)鍵句“When he came back, its roof was badly damaged. ”(當(dāng)他回來時(shí)車頂被嚴(yán)重破壞了)可知答案為“The roof”。 3. Why did the elephant sit on the car? Because the elephant took it to be his _. 答案:chair聽力原文 Why d

22、id the elephant sit on the car? 解析 題目詢問為何大象要坐在車子上。從關(guān)鍵句“He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!”(它以為你的車是它的椅子，就坐上去了)可知答案為“chair”。 4. What would the owner of the elephant do? To pay for _. 答案:all the damage聽力原文 What would the owner of the elephant do? 解析 題目詢問大象的主人會(huì)怎么做。從關(guān)鍵句“he would pa

23、y for all the damage. ”(他會(huì)賠償所有的損失)可知答案為“all the damage”。 5. When did the customs officers believe the mans story? When the man showed them the _ from the circus man. 答案:letter聽力原文 When did the customs officers believe the mans story? 解析 題目詢問海關(guān)人員何時(shí)才相信這位男士的故事。從關(guān)鍵句“It was only when the man showed them

24、the letter from the circus mall that they believed him. ”(直到這位男士拿出馬戲團(tuán)的人寫給他的信時(shí)，海關(guān)人員才相信他)可知答案為“l(fā)etter”。 Part StructureSection A問題:1. _ much of their land is poor and only ten percent of the land can be cultivated, over ninety percent of the population are agricultural workers.A.Except thatB.AlthoughC.

25、BecauseD.So far as答案:B本句的意思是：盡管他的大部分土地是貧瘠的，且只有10%的可耕地，但90%以上的人口是農(nóng)業(yè)工人。except that后接從句，意為“除之外”，例如：I know nothing about him exceptthat he lives next door除了知道他住在隔壁，我對他一無所知。so/as far as意為“(表示程度，范圍)就；盡；至于”，例如：I will help you as I so far as I can我會(huì)盡我所能來幫助你。問題:2. To know what is good and _ are two different

26、 things.A.doing what is rightB.to do what is fightC.did what was fightD.to do what was fight答案:B考點(diǎn) 主語從句解析 to do what is right與句前的to know what is good為對稱平衡結(jié)構(gòu)，共同作并列主語，故選B。問題:3. We proposed that work _ at once.A.startB.startsC.will startD.started答案:A問題:4. The manager, as well as some workers _ yesterda

27、y afternoon.A.were workingB.was workingC.has been workingD.have been working答案:B解析 本題考查的是主謂一致的用法。主語是The manager，而不是后面的some workers，所以謂語用單數(shù)形式，且時(shí)間狀語是yesterday afternoon 表示過去，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)在數(shù)量上與單數(shù)主語不一致；C項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，與后面時(shí)間不一致，故均排除。問題:5. Our new sales manager found out that _ the job done is not as e

28、asy as it first appears.A.getB.gotC.gottenD.getting答案:D解析 本題考查動(dòng)名詞的用法。由于從句中缺少主語，所以get只能轉(zhuǎn)化為動(dòng)名詞getting，構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞詞組“getting the job done”作賓語從句的主語，故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。 A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)都不具備充當(dāng)名詞的功能，不能作主語，故排除。 問題:6. George preferred working to _ leisurely at home.A.be sittingC.to sitB.sittingD.have sat答案:B問題:7. As a matter of fac

29、t, they would rather leave for Beijing than _ in Shanghai.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.to stay答案:A問題:8. _ in the doorway, the house appeared to be much smaller than it had seemed to us as children many years ago.A.When we stoodB.Being standingC.StandingD.Stood答案:A解析 本題考查狀語從句。句子中的the house不能夠作stand的邏輯主語，

30、所以，必須找到它自己的主語，根據(jù)上下文，stand的主語應(yīng)該是we，和連詞When一起構(gòu)成時(shí)間狀語從句，故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。避錯(cuò)指南 B項(xiàng)的“being standing”是分詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)，與主句謂語(過去時(shí))不一致，就算一致，但也與house,無法均成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。因此是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是分詞；但是此處與句子的主語the house無法在意又及語法上搭配，或者說不存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故均排除。問題:9. The larger the house is, _.A.the higher rent it isB.the higher the rent isC.the higher rent

31、 it would haveD.the higher rent it would be答案:Bthe morethe more比較結(jié)構(gòu)，即the+比較級+主語+謂語。問題:10. Businessmen make most of their income from profit _ by producing and selling products.A.earningB.is earnedC.earnD.earned答案:D解析 本地考查的是過去分詞作定語的用法。本題中的名詞中心詞profit和earn的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，因此需要使用過去分詞作名詞profit的定語，故選項(xiàng)D為下確答案。避錯(cuò)指

32、南 A項(xiàng)“earning”是現(xiàn)在分詞，但是只有中心詞為earn的執(zhí)行者時(shí)才能使用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，而profit顯然不是，故此處不能使用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。B項(xiàng)“is earned”是謂語形式，選項(xiàng)C“earn”是動(dòng)詞原形，它們均不能作定語修飾名詞，故均為錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。Section B問題:1. Not only the students but also their teacher (have) _ participated in that football game.答案:has考點(diǎn) 主謂一致 解析 not only.but also.連接兩個(gè)事物作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)與最鄰近的主語保持一致。

33、 問題:2. That shy girl is quite ( sense) _ to other people s words.答案:sensitive考點(diǎn) 詞性轉(zhuǎn)換 解析 句中空格處的詞需要作表語，故名詞sense應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞sensitive。 問題:3. When he was in hospital, the nurse had his temperature (take) _ every four hours.答案:taken解析 過去分詞試題精解 take ones temperature意思是“給量體溫”，而take與temperature之間又是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故填動(dòng)詞take過

34、去分詞taken來表被動(dòng)。問題:4. _ (become) a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a masters degree.答案:To become解析 做目的狀語要用不定式；問題:5. Thank you for (lend) _ me the bike.答案:lending解析 本題考查固定搭配。thank sbfor doing sth意為“因某事感謝某人”。Part Reading Comprehension When people say that Cambridge is a universi

35、ty town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, r

36、estaurants, market places and so on, but most of it is universitycolleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students. The town was there first. Cambridge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were ope

37、ned so that students could live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system. Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in college for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college

38、for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning, he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week. Students are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Dont try to drive through Cambridge during the five minutes betw

39、een lectures, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, youll know that you are in a university town. Stop in some place, and wait. 1. The word it (Line 5, Para.1) refers to .A.the rest of th

40、e townB.the townC.the universityD.the heart of Cambridge答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章首段末句The heart of Cambridge has its shops，restaurants，market places and so on，but most of it is universitycolleges，libraries，clubs and other places for university staff and students.(劍橋城的中心地帶有它的商店、飯店和超市等等，但是它最大的部分是大學(xué)部分學(xué)院、圖書館、俱樂部和其他的一些

41、大學(xué)師生活動(dòng)的地方。)可知“指的應(yīng)陔是Cambridge，答案為B)。 避錯(cuò) 考生很容易把答案錯(cuò)選成C)the university，那么but most of it is university這句話就不符合邏輯了，因?yàn)槲覀儾粫?huì)說but most of the university is university(大學(xué)的大部分是大學(xué))。 2. Why do people call Cambridge a university town?A.Because Cambridge is as big as a town.B.Because Cambridge is a real town with a

42、university in it.C.Because the separating line between the university buildings and the rest of the city is not clear.D.Because Cambridges buildings match well with the rest of the town.答案:C解析 根據(jù)文章第一段第二句A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and

43、the rest of the city.可知，之所以被稱做大學(xué)城是因?yàn)榇髮W(xué)的建筑和城市的其他部分之間沒有明顯的界限。因此答案為C)。 避錯(cuò) A)“因?yàn)閯虼髮W(xué)和一個(gè)城市那么大”，原文并沒有這種表述；B)“因?yàn)閯虺抢镉袀€(gè)大學(xué)”，根據(jù)文章第一段首句When people say that Cambridge is a university town they do not mean that it is a town with a university in it(當(dāng)人們說劍橋是個(gè)大學(xué)城的時(shí)候并不是指它里面有個(gè)大學(xué)。)可知B)項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D)“因?yàn)閯虼髮W(xué)的建筑和城市的其他部分很相配”，文章沒有提

44、及，故排除。 3. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Cambridge has a long history.B.The town was built before the university.C.Many students lacked money, so colleges were set up then.D.It was cheaper for students to live in college than in lodgings.答案:A解析 木題問第二段主要講的是什么，即第二段的主旨。通過對整段的閱讀，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，

45、我們知道它講述了大學(xué)城的歷史。 避錯(cuò) B)、C)、D)三項(xiàng)的陳述沒有錯(cuò)誤，但是它們只是具體的細(xì)節(jié)，不能作為第二段的主旨。 4. What is impossible for the students to do in Cambridge?A.Have all the meals outside the college each week.B.Keep bikes in the college.C.Live in lodgings.D.Live in college for their final year of the course.答案:A解析 根據(jù)文章第三段最后一句But every st

46、udent is a member of his college from the beginning，he must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week.(但是每個(gè)學(xué)生從一入校就是學(xué)校的一員，他每周都必須在大學(xué)食堂吃幾頓飯。)可知，劍橋的學(xué)生不可能一周全部都在外面吃飯，答案為A)。 避錯(cuò) B)、C)、D)三項(xiàng)在第三段都有陳述，都是劍橋的學(xué)生可能做到的，與題目要求不符，所以都不能選。 5. Why did people find it hard to drive in Cambridge at five minutes bet

47、ween lectures?A.Because of the large number of the cars in the streets.B.Because of the safety checks for the cars at this timeC.Because of the streams of bikes going in all directions.D.Because of the speed limit of the car.答案:C解析 根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞hard to drive，at five minutes定位到文章末段第二句Dont try to drive thro

48、ugh Cambridge during the five minutes between lectures，as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions.(不要試圖在課間的5分鐘時(shí)間在城內(nèi)開車，因?yàn)槟銜?huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)到處是騎自行車的擁擠人群。)由此可知原因是朝各個(gè)方向騎自行車的人都太多了，答案為C)。 避錯(cuò) A)“因?yàn)榻稚掀囂唷薄)“因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)汽車在進(jìn)行安檢”、D)“因?yàn)槠嚨乃俣仁鞘芟拗频摹比?xiàng)文章沒有提及。 A man once said how useless it was to put ad

49、vertisements in the newspapers. Last week, said he, my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didnt get it back. How did you write your advertisement? asked one of the listeners, a merchant. Here it is, said the man, taking out of h

50、is pocket a slip cut from a newspaper. The other man look it and read, Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street. Now, said the merchant, I often advertise, and find that it pays me

51、 well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one. The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: If the man was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday

52、 evening doesnt wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known. This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that ha

53、d been thrown in, and his own umbrella was among the number. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter. 1. What is an advertisement?A.A news item.B.A public announcement in the press, on TV, etc.C.On

54、e way to voice ones view.D.A public picture.答案:BA public announcement in the press, on TV, etc可以采用排除法，除B以外，其他三個(gè)表述都不準(zhǔn)確。2. The man once thought advertising was _.A.of little useB.of some useC.practicalD.important答案:Aof little use. 根據(jù)“A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the news

55、papers. ”得出A是正確的。3. According to his advertisement, anyone who _ would receive ten shillings.A.found the umbrellaB.gave a messageC.left the umbrella at No. 10 Broad StreetD.forget the umbrella答案:Cleft the umbrella at No. 10 Broad Street. 根據(jù)“The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street. ”得出C是正確的。4. The result of the first advertisement was that _.A.the man got his umbrella backB.the man wasted some money advertisingC.nobody found the missing umbrellaD.the man made some money答案:Bthe ma