五年級英語上冊主要知識點1

1、2008-2009學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期學(xué) 校班 別姓 名學(xué) 號考生答卷不要過此線鎮(zhèn) 區(qū)小學(xué)五年級英語綜合測試（1） （答題時間60分鐘，滿分100分）內(nèi)容一二三四五六七八九十合計得分聽力部分（滿分50分）一、listen and choose（聽錄音, 選出跟錄音相符合的一項，并將其字母編號填在題前的括號里 ）（每小題1分，共10分）( ) 1、a. meat b. seat c. eat( ) 2、a. black b. bread c. break ( ) 3、a. mouth b. mouse c. house( ) 4、a. go b.goat c. coat( ) 5、a. china b

2、. america c. canada( ) 6、a. have music class b. have art classc. have math class( ) 7、a. mutton b. cabbage c. mutton and cabbage( ) 8、a. tom likes tuesdays. b. tom likes green beans. c. tom likes playing sports .( ) 9、a. the mirror is over the end table . b. the end table is near the bed . c. the ai

3、r-conditioner is over the mirror .( ) 10、a. its nice . b. its white. c. its nine.二、listen and judge 聽錄音, 判斷句子或圖片的是否與錄音內(nèi)容相符, 相符的在相應(yīng)題號下的括號內(nèi) 打“” , 不相符的打“”（每小題1分，共10分） 1、( ) 2、( ) 3、( ) 4、( ) 5、( ) （ ）6. you can see many fish in the lake .（ ）7. i often do housework on saturdays .（ ）8. mr black is a chin

4、ese teacher .（ ）9. today is cold .（ ）10. the curtains are pink .三、listen and answer( 根據(jù)你在錄音中的問題，將下面每組答句中最合適的答案選出來，并將其前面的字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共分）( ) 1. a. yes, i can . b. yes, i do . c. yes, i am .( ) 2. a. amy can do the dishes . b. i can do the dishes . c. amy cant do the dishes .( ) 3. a. its mond

5、ay . b.its tuesday . c. its wednesday . ( ) 4. a. there is a tv and a sofa . b. there is a shelf and a desk .c. there is a bed and an end table .( ) 5. a. i have english and p.e. b. i have potatoes and eggplant . c. id like milk and bread .四、listen and fill（根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容填寫下列句子中所缺的單詞, 使句子完整，每空只填一詞，每詞1分，共10分

6、) 1. there are many small _ and a _ in my village .2. can you_ the _ ,chen jie ?3. is the _ _ the desk ?4. a: what _is it today? b: its _ .5. a: _ your english _? b: miss wu .五、listen and judge（根據(jù)你在錄音中聽到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的對錯，相符的在相應(yīng)題號下的括號內(nèi)打“” , 不相符的打“”，每小題2分，共10分）( ) 1. zhang peng is twelve years old .( ) 2. zh

7、ang pengs favourite day is sunday .( ) 3. zhang peng likes potatoes very much .( ) 4. mr li is tall and strong , hes very strice .( ) 5. zhang peng has p.e.and computer on mondays . 筆試部分（滿分50分）六、read the conversation and choose the answers補(bǔ)全對話。（選擇合適的句子，將對話補(bǔ)充完整, 將字母編號填在橫線上，每條橫線2分，共10分。）a. whats your

8、room like ? b. is there a library in your school ? c. where is the teachers office ? d. whats your school like ? e. do you have lunch at school? f. what can you do in the library ? g. do you like your school ?a：look , this is a picture of our school . b： ? a：its big and beautiful . b: ? a：yes , ther

9、e is . there are many books in it . b： ? a：we can read books there . b： ? a：its on the second floor . b： ? a: yes, i like my school very much .七、 read and choose the answers （閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，并將其字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共10分)my name is jack . i live in a village . there are many small houses and a river .th

10、ere is a bridge over the river . there are many fish in the river .there is a road beside the river .there is green grass and many trees near the road .we can run on the grass .there is a lake near my village . its a beautiful village .( ) 1. jack lives in a _. a. city b. village( ) 2. we can see ma

11、ny fish in the _. a. river b. lake( ) 3. there is a _ beside the river . a. path b. road( ) 4. we _ run on the grass .a. can b. cant( ) 5. there are many _ in the village . a. houses b. buildings八、choose the words and finish the paragraph （選擇合適的詞填空，使短文的內(nèi)容完整，每詞只能用一次，每條橫線1分，共10分。）( near cool curtains

12、on room house over with cold is are behind use pictures )im robot . i have my own _ . its big and nice . there _ a big table . there are blue _ . the closet is _ the table . the trash bin is _the door . there is a picture_my bed . many clothes _in the closet . there is a computer _ the table . i wor

13、k _ it . the air-conditioner is over the mirror . its _ . i love my room .九、write down the question according to the answers.（根據(jù)答句寫問句。每小題2分，共10分）、a： ? b：no, miss yuan is young .、a： ? b：there is a bed , a table and a closet in my room .、a： ? b：i can cook the meals .、a： ? b：yes , there are many flower

14、s in the park .5、a： ？ b：we have tofu, green beans and cabbage for lunch . 十小練筆：請你吿訴我最愛吃的食物（如水果、蔬菜和飲料等），并說說原因。（不少于5句話）（分）_聽力及答案一、listen and choose（聽錄音, 選出跟錄音相符合的一項，并將其字母編號填在題前的括號里 ）（每小題1分，共10分） 1. seat 2. black 3. house 4.go 5. canada 6. we have music class in the music room . 7. we have cabbage on t

15、uesday . 8. whats your favourite food , tom ? green beans . 9. there is a mirror under the air-conditioner . 10. what colour is your bag ? its white .答案：1. b 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. b 9.c 10. b二、listen and judge 聽錄音, 判斷句子或圖片的是否與錄音內(nèi)容相符, 相符的在相應(yīng)題號下的括號內(nèi) 打“” , 不相符的打“”（每小題1分，共10分） 1. chen jie can

16、 do housework . 2. our principal is quiet .3.there is a car under the chair . 4. we can see many tall buildings in the city . 5. today is tuesday . 6. there are many fish in the river . 7. i often do housework on the weekend . 8 . whos your chinese teacher ? mr black . 9. whats the weather like ? it

17、s cool .10. there are pink curtains in my bedroom .答案：1. 2. x 3.x 4. 5. x 6.x 7 8. 9. x 10 三、listen and answer( 根據(jù)你在錄音中的問題，將下面每組答句中最合適的答案選出來，并將其前面的字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共分）1. are you helpful at home ?2. what can amy do ?3. today is tuesday . what day is tomorrow ?4. whats in your study ?5. what would

18、 you like ?答案：1. c 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. c四、listen and fill（根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容填寫下列句子中所缺的單詞, 使句子完整，每空只填一詞，每詞1分，共10分) 1. there are many small houses and a bridge in my village .2. can you sweep the floor , chen jie ?3. is the computer on the desk ?4. what day is it today ? its friday .5. whos your english teacher ? m

19、iss wu .答案：1. houses, bridge 2. sweep , floor 3. computer , on 4. day , friday 5. whos , teacher 五、listen and judge（根據(jù)你在錄音中聽到的內(nèi)容判斷句子的對錯，相符的在相應(yīng)題號下的括號內(nèi)打“” , 不相符的打“”，每小題2分，共10分）i am zhang peng . im 10 years old . iam a student . my favourite day is monday . we have p.e. and computer class and we have p

20、otatoes for lunch . potatoes are my favourite food . my favourite teacher is mr li . hes our art teacher . hes tall and strong . hes very active . his class is so much fun .答案：1. x 2. x 3. 4. x 5. 六、 read the conversation and choose the answers補(bǔ)全對話。（選擇合適的句子，將對話補(bǔ)充完整, 將字母編號填在橫線上，每條橫線2分，共10分。）答案d b f c

21、 g七、 read and choose the answers （閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案，并將其字母符號填在句子前面的括號里，每小題2分，共10分)答案b a b a a八、choose the words and finish the paragraph （選擇合適的詞填空，使短文的內(nèi)完整，每詞只能用一次，每條橫線1分，共10分。）答案room , is , curtains , near , behind , over , are , on , with , cool .九、write down the question according to the answers.（根據(jù)答句寫問

22、句。每小題2分，共10分）1. is miss yuan old ? 2. whats your room like ? ( whats in your room ) ? 3.what can you do ? 4. are there many flowers in the park ? 5. what do you have for lunch ? 十小練筆：（略）五年級上冊主要知識點第一單元：1、以字母y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，如果字母y的前面是元音（a, e , i, o, u），就在y后面直接加s。如：boyboys. 如果字母y前面是輔音，則把y變?yōu)閕, 再加es. 如：ladyladi

23、escitycities story-stories.2、動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)：（所謂第三人稱單數(shù)，就是指既不是你也不是我的另外一個人，可以是具體的人名，他，她，或它，也可以是稱呼類，如my mother, my friend等。 當(dāng)一個句子中的人物是第三人稱單數(shù)，并且這個句子又是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)時，該句子中的動詞要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。）havehas likelikes dodoes gogoes watch-watches3、詞語變化：fun(形容詞形式)funny funny（名詞形式）funknow(同音詞)nohe(賓格形式)-him反義詞：tallshort longshort you

24、ngold newold strongthin fatthinkindstrict activequiet4、be like與do like: 在本單元中，whats like？的句型是主句型，這里的like是“像一樣”的意思. whats like？是問某某長得什么樣子,同學(xué)們千萬別和like的另一個意思“喜歡”相混了。它的答語一般用：he/she/ it is(后面跟描寫人的外貌特征的詞語)，如：whats your father like?你爸爸長得什么樣子？。而在do like的句子中，like的意思才是“喜歡”的意思。如：what does your father like? 你爸爸

25、喜歡什么？第二單元：1、當(dāng)詢問別人喜歡哪些課程時，classes應(yīng)當(dāng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因為別人喜歡的課程可能不止一門。what classes do you like? 你喜歡哪門課程？2、表示星期幾的七個單詞，開頭第一個字母都要大寫。其簡寫形式為前三個字母加點。week 星期，周。（一周包括七天）how many days are there in a week? there are 7.一個星期有幾天?七天。weekend周末（包括周六和周日）how many days are there in a weekend? there are 2.一個周末有幾天? 2天。在英語國家中，一個星期的第一天

26、是星期天sunday. the first day of a week is sunday.3、當(dāng)介詞in, on ,at 后面跟表示時間的詞語時,a,表示在某年或某月（當(dāng)只有年和月的時候），用in.如 in may在五月。in 1988，在1988年。b,表示在某段時間，如在上午，下午，晚上也用in.如in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening. c,表示在某日，在星期幾時，用on。如on monday, on sunday . d,表示在幾點幾分，在具體時間時，用at. 如at 6:30, at 9 oclock.4、近義詞：often

27、(經(jīng)常)usually（常常，通常）5、play with和在一起，with后面常用人稱代詞的賓格形式。如：i can play ping-pong with you.我可以和你一起打乒乓球。6. i like mondays. john likes sundays. 這里的likes是like的三單形式，在一般現(xiàn)在時的句子中，如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，注意動詞要變成三單形式。7、today is sunday. i like sundays. 在這個句子中，前一個星期日sunday是特指“今天是星期一”，所以用單數(shù)形式，而后一個星期日sundays是泛指所有的星期日，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。第三單元：

28、1、what would you like for lunch? 你午飯想吃什么？“for”:為了。后面要接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格形式。 如：id like some tomatoes and mutton。我想吃一些西紅柿和羊肉。2、some與any的區(qū)別：（1）巧記：肯定句中用 some， some 也用于款待人的疑問句; 否定疑問用 any, 肯定句中用 any，任何一個接單數(shù)。（2）它倆都是“一些”的意思，后面既可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，又可接不可數(shù)名詞，但用法有區(qū)別。some 用于肯定句。但當(dāng)表示請求、邀請、語氣委婉，希望對方得到對方肯定回答時，可用于疑問句，此時句中常出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動詞 can,

29、may, could, would. any 用于否定句和疑問句。 如：a：could i have some meat?b：sorry, you cant have any meat. there isnt any.3、i have eggplant and tomatoes for lunch. 我午飯吃茄子和西紅柿。這里的eggplant是指一道菜，是被切碎了的，熟的，所以這里的eggplant是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一日三餐的英語說法： breakfast 早飯lunch午飯dinner 晚飯西紅柿 tomato 和土豆 potato (有生命的o字母結(jié)尾的單詞)復(fù)數(shù)形式在后面加

30、es tomatoes, potatoes4.同義詞： have to (不得不) -must (必須)5. what s your favorite food? 后面一般都跟集合的名詞：food 食物 fruit水果 drink飲料 colour顏色 class 課程 book 書 sport 運動 vegetable 蔬菜 number數(shù)字 day天第五六單元1.there be句型 包括 there is a/an 后面跟名詞單數(shù)，表示一個。 例如：there is a mirror on the wall. there are some/many后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示多個。例如： there are two end tables near the bed.2. on與over的區(qū)別on: 在。上面，表示與下面的物體相互接觸，緊挨著。over: 在。上面，表示與下面的物體沒有接觸，懸空著。3. 一些特殊疑問詞的意義與用法：1） what 什么，叫什么，干什么等。例如： whats this? 這是什么？ whats your name? 你的