永春縣第一中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精福建省永春縣第一中學(xué)2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題 總分150分.考試時(shí)間120分鐘。本試卷分第卷（選擇題)和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7. 5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what will the man probably do？a. have another coffee. b. leave here. c.

2、 move his house。 2。 where are the speakers?a. in a restaurant。 b。 in a theater。 c. on a plane。 3。 how will the speakers go to the museum？a. by bus. b. by subway. c. by taxi. 4。 what does the woman think of talking about money in public？a。 quite polite. b. a little rude. c. very common。 5. what are t

3、he speakers talking about？a. building a factory。 b. visiting america. c. buying a toy。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題.6。 where does the conversation take place？a。 at a travel agency. b. at a

4、 hotel. c. at an airport。 7。 what day is it today?a。 tuesday。 b. wednesday. c。 thursday.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8。 what do we know about the man?a。 he is going to patrick street.b。 he doesnt know the way to the restaurant。c。 he will take the woman to the bus stop.9. what will the woman do probably？a. fi

5、nd a bus stop。 b。 walk to pigeon street。 c. call a taxi。 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題.10。 where will the solar farm be built?a。 in europe. b. in asia。 c。 in africa. 11. what percent of europes energy will be provided by the plant by 2050?a。 up to 15%。 b。 up to 20%。 c。 up to 50.12。 what could be used in sco

6、tland to produce electricity？a。 wind energy. b。 wave energy。 c. solar energy. 聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題.13。 who is the man？a。 a travel agent。 b. a hotel clerk. c。 an attendant.14. where will mr.smith go？a. sydney。 b. london。 c。 berlin.15。 when must mr.smith arrive at the airport?a. at 10：30 am. b. at 12

7、：30 pm。 c. at 8：30 am。 16. what will the woman do？a. collect the tickets。 b. give mr.smith the message. c. call the man back later。 聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17. when does the reading club get together？a。 every friday evening. b. every saturday morning。 c. every thursday afternoon。 18。 how many members

8、does the music club have?a。150 b。40。 c。50. 19。 what can the students do on wednesday？a. exchange ideas on books. b。 go to the concerts。 c。 take bicycle trips。 20. where can the students get more information about the clubs?a。 from the school notice board。 b。 from the school website. c。 from the scho

9、ol teacher. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c、和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aworlds top hotels for observing stars3100 kulmhotel gornergrat, switzerlandsitting 3,100 meters above sea level， 3，100 kulmhotel gornergrat overlooks the snowdusted, rocky peaks of the swiss alps。

10、although skiing is the most popular activity there, the kulmhotel is a favorite with astronomers。 at the top of the two stone towers， observatories(天文臺(tái)) are equipped with everything an astronomer might need. rates： rooms start at chf 140（us 150) per person a day。 stargazing packages: starlight dinne

11、r, chf 90（us 96） per person. sanctuary baines camp, botswanathis camp has some quiet suites（套房） overlooking the boro river on the edge of the moremi game reserve. a day of walking with elephants and watching lions on a game(與狩獵有關(guān)的）drive can be followed by an open-air bath。 rates: start at us $ 675 p

12、erson a day (includes meals， drinks and safaris(游獵） ）ayers rock resortsails in the desert hotel, australialocated in the heart of the australian outback(內(nèi)地) ，this hotel provides a stark(鮮明的)contrast to the copper-red earth surroundings。 the resorts astro tour uses ipads, telescopes and binoculars(雙筒

13、望遠(yuǎn)鏡) to let guests wonder at the southern cross (南十字星座)and relearn the basics of the universe， such as how a star is born。 rates: rooms start at us 400. stargazing packages： voyages out back sky journeys， us $ 38 per person a day; sounds of silence dinner， us 169 per person. kasbah hotel, moroccoat

14、the edge of draa valley， the kasbah has two round observatory domes and several telescopes peak out from the fortress walls。 far from city lights, with the worldfamous desertthe sahara on the horizon， the stage is set for a black, glittering sky。 each night after dinner， an expert helps guests find

15、their way around the viewing equipment。 rates： mad 540 (us 63） per person a day including breakfast and dinner。 stargazing packages： guided visit to the saharasky observatory, mad 200( us 23）21. which of the following is true about 3100 kulmhotel gornergrat?a. tourists can appreciate the rocky peaks

16、 of the swiss alps. b. it provides a stark contrast to the copper-red earth surroundings。 c. tourists can have starlight dinner for free。 d。 it lies in the heart of the australian outback。 22. if you want to see wild animals in a game reserve， you can choose 。a. ayers rock resort b. kasbah hotel, mo

17、roccoc。 3100 kulmhotel gornergrat d. sanctuary baines camp23。 how much should a tourist pay if he/ she would like to stay in a hotel a day near the world-famous desert and wants to visit the observatory?a。 207。 b. $ 150。 c. 569. d. $ 86.b“dad，” i say one day, “l(fā)ets take a trip。 why dont you fly out

18、and meet me？”my father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for ibm。 his job filled his day， his thought, his life. while he woke up and took a warm shower, i screamed under a freezing waterfall in peru. while he tied a tie and put on the same swiss watch, i rowed a boat across lake of the o

19、zarks.my father sees me drifting aimlessly, nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. he wants me to settle down， but now i want him to find an adventure.he agrees to travel with me through the national parks. we meet four weeks later in rapid city.“what is our first stop?

20、 asks my father。“what time is it？“still dont have a watch？less than an hour away is mount rushmore. as he stares up at the four presidents carved in granite(花崗巖)， his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.“unbelievable，” he says， “how was this done？a film in the information center s

21、hows sculptor gutzon borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son。we stare up and i ask myself, “would i ever devote my life to anything？”no directions， no goals。 i always used to hear those words in my fathers voice。 now i hear them in my own。the next day wer

22、e at yellowstone national park， where we have a picnic.“did you ever travel with your dad?” i ask.“only once, he says. “i never spoke much with my father。 we loved each otherbut never said it。 whatever he could give me, he gave?！眛he_last_sentenceits_probably_the_same_thing_id_say_about_my_father。_an

23、d_what_id_want_my_child_to_say_about_me。in glacier national park， my father says, “ive never seen water so blue。 i have, in several places of the world。 i can keep traveling, i realizeand maybe a regular job wont be as dull as i feared。weeks after our trip， i call my father。 “the photos from the tri

24、p are wonderful，” he says。 “we have got to take another trip like that sometime.i tell him ive decided to settle down, and im wearing a watch。24. we can learn from paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father _a。 followed the fashion b. was unhappy with the authors lifestylec。 liked the authors collection of

25、stampsd. got bored with his job25。 what does the author realize at mount rushmore？a. his father is interested in sculpture。b。 his father is as innocent as a little boy.c。 he should pursue a specific aim in life.d. he should learn sculpture in the future.26。 what could be inferred about the author an

26、d his father from the end of the story?a。 they decide to learn photography together。b. the call solves their disagreements.c. they begin to change their attitudes to life。d. the swiss watch has drawn them closer.27. from the underlined paragraph， we can see that the author_a。 learns how to communica

27、te with his fatherb. hopes to give whatever he can to his fatherc。 wants his children to learn from their grandfatherd. comes to understand what parental love means c if you have a chance to go to finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the finnish people are。take the taxi driv

28、ers for example. taxis in finland are mostly high-class benz with a fare of two us dollars a kilometer. you can go anywhere in one， tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare。 the driver would not show the least

29、sign of anxiety。the dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners。 hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals。 the most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration(登記）card

30、to the waiter。 with such a loose check， you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge。 the finnish workers are paid by the hour. they are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. from then on they just say how man

31、y hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.with so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. but the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended t

32、o their business； not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. and workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in。 as the finns always act on good faith in everything they do， living in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.28.

33、the underlined words in this passage means to “_”.a.be ready to help others b. gain something at others expensec. make good use of ones friends d。be a little ahead of others 29. which of the following is not true according to the passage?awhile taking a taxi in finland, you can get off without first

34、 paying your fare.bin a big hotel in finland， you can enjoy free meals if youre living in the hotel.cthe bosses in finland pay the employees according to registration of their working hours。dthe workers are always honest with their working hours.30。 we can learn from the passage that _.athere are ma

35、ny loopholes in everyday life in finlandbthe finnish society is of very high moral （道德） levelcin finland, most taxi drivers will not charge you anythingdeveryone in finland is like a gentleman, for they have faith in themselves31。 which of the following is the best title of the passage ？ahonest acco

36、unts of the finns b。 life in finland ca society with “foolish” people d. what a life dimagine a town with crosswalks but no pedestrians, cars and trucks but no drivers. welcome to mcity， a fake “city” built by researchers who are testing out the driverless cars of the future.the controlled test envi

37、ronment, which opened today (july 20， 2015) at the university of michigan in ann arbor， covers 32 acres （the size of about 24 football fields) and contains all the trappings of a real suburb or small city。 there is an entire network of roads lined with sidewalks， streetlights, stop signs and traffic

38、 signals。 theres even a “downtown area complete with fake buildings and outdoor dining areas。the idea behind mcity is simple： test out new driverless car innovations in a human-free environment before these technologies are unleashed in the real world. ”mcity is a safe, controlled, and realistic env

39、ironment where we are going to figure out how the incredible potential of connected and automated vehicles can be realized quickly, efficiently and safely， peter sweatman， director of the mobility transformation center at u-m， said in a statement。the roads of mcity are built to stand up to “rigorous

40、， repeatable” testing, according to mtc officials. while mcity drivers dont have to compete with real pedestrians， there will be one mechanical foot-traveler （a robotlike machine named sebastian) that steps out into traffic to see whether the automated cars can hit the brakes in time。 the fake city

41、also features a traffic circle， a bridge， a tunnel, some unpaved roads, and even a fourlane highway with entrance and exit ramps， according to a report by bloomberg business.in addition to evaluating fully automated， or driverless cars, the researchers also hope to test out so-called connected vehic

42、les within mcitys limits. connected cars can either communicate with one another （vehicle-to-vehicle control, or v2v) or with pieces of equipment, such as traffic lights， that are located near roadways （vehicleto-infrastructure control， or v2i).even the smallest details of mcity have been planned ou

43、t in advance to copy the conditions that connected and automated vehicles could face in the real world. for example， there are street signs covered up with graffiti, and faded yellow and white lane markings line the streets。mcity is just one part of a much larger project that mtc and its partner org

44、anizations are establishing in an effort to get a whole fleet of connected and driverless cars on the road in ann arbor by 2021. in addition to the fake city， mtc is also continuing to launch connected and semiautonomous(半自動(dòng)) cars on real roadways。 eventually, the university of michigan and the mich

45、igan department of transportation said they hope to put 20,000 connected cars on the roads of southern michigan。32。 according to the passage， mcity _。a. is a fake city with transportation system but no pedestriansb. covers an area of 32 acres with as many as 24 football fields c. owns a downtown are

46、a with a bridge and some unpaved roadsd. is a real town used to evaluate the function of future cars33. why did researchers build mcity？ a. to make a real suburb or small city。 b。 to control road environment。 c. to build an entire network of roads。 d。 to test new driverless cars。 34。 it can be infer

47、red from the passage that _。 a。 some connected and semiautonomous cars have been put into use b。 mtc is attempting to make connected and driverless cars available on real roadsc。 the researchers plans to create a robotlike machine to direct the traffic d. the widespread use of driverless cars will s

48、oon come into reality in america35. how does the passage mainly develop？ a. by presenting descriptions of the design。 b。 by describing a cause and its effects. c. by providing the time order. d。 by comparing the opinions. 第二節(jié) 七選五 （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 the year 2

49、009 is the year of ox。 36 in the farming economy, oxen are the major animals pulling plows (犁）。of course， the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. in fact， they are regarded as “boats on land” for their ability to carry loads. 37 their meat and milk are full of nutrition, and their skin can be us

50、ed to make clothes and shoes。 with all these qualities， oxen are regarded as generous creatures。in the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the chinese。 38 for example， some people who live in southwest china will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when t

51、hey are holding the ceremony for their children who reach 13 years old。 39 in order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (農(nóng)歷）, and during their run they will take their oxen along, which ind

52、icates they regard the creature as human. 40 in addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the chinese nation。 。 a。 besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures

53、. b。 the ox is a representative of the farming culture of china. c。 even today， oxen still play a special part in some folk activities。 d. the history of taming the ox is believed to be thousands of years long.e. to tell the truth, farmers tend to prefer oxen to horses， especially in the south。f。 be

54、cause of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the chinese people are very grateful to the animal. g。 they believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members。 第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1。5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題

55、卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。my dad also taught me，by example，that a healthy lifestyle is important。 he was _ 41 ever sick. but i dont think my dad ever even had a cup of coffee. he seldom 42 alcohol.he would say，“bonnie，your 43_ is a reflection of your overall physical wellbeing. so 44 you want to sing well,take better care of yourself。” if i became hoarse (嘶?。?or caught a cold,he didnt 45 me directly，“well，bonnie，you know，if youd get to sleep a little earlier，that would pr