一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題_含答案

1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題_含答案一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題_含答案 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題_含答案）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題_含答案的全部?jī)?nèi)容。一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)練習(xí)題1. a. 用 already或 yet1

2、） have they taken down the old pictures _ _? no， they havent_ _。2) most of us have finished our compositions _ 。3) he said he hadnt visited the exhibition _ _。b.用 since或 for1） we have learned five lessons _ _ _ the beginning of this term.2) mrs liao has been in hospital _ _ _last week。3) i have stay

3、ed at my aunts _ _two weeks。c. 用have gone或 have been1) where are the boy students？ they _ to the school factory。2） is your father in? no, he _ _ to shenzhen。 _he ever _ there before ？yes, he _ there several times3） he asked me if i_ _ to hangzhou before。 i told him that i wanted to go there for a vi

4、sit as i _ _ never _ _ to that city before。 2. 選擇填空1。mother _ _me a new coat yesterday。 i _ it on。 it fits me well.a. had madehave tried b. madehave triedc. has madetried d。 madetried2 “he _to draw horses already”. “when _ he ？” “ last year “ a。 learnedhas b。 learneddid c. has learnedhas d. has lear

5、neddid3.tom _up into the tree. look， he _ high up there ！a. has gotis b。 has climbedwas c. got wasd. climbedis4._ you _ the text yet ？ yes, we _ it two hours ago.a。 didcopydid b。 havecopiedhave c. havecopieddid d。 did copyhad5。 “why _ she _ angry ?” “because he _ at her just now .”a. didgetshouted b

6、. hasgotshouted c. didgethas shouted d。 hasgothas shouted6。 _you _ the film before ? where _ you _ it ？a. have seendidsee b. did seedidwatchc。 haveseenhaveseend. did seehaveseen7。you _ me waiting for two hours. i _ for you since five.a. keptwaited b。 have keptwaitedc. kepthave waited d. have kepthav

7、e waited8.where _ john _ ? to the library。 he _ there for an hour。 a.hasbeenhas goneb. hasgonehas been c. didgowent d. didbewent9._ the baby still _ ？ no, it _ crying.a。 hascriedhas stoppedb. iscryingstopped c。 did crystopped d。 iscryinghas stopped10。 i _ the way. i _ here for quite many years。a。 kn

8、ewhave lived b. knewlive c。 knowhave lived d. knowlive11. _ you ever _ america ？ yes， i have。a。 havegone to b。 havegone in c。 havebeen to d。 have been in12。 my brother _college for over three years。a. has gone to b. has been to c。 has been in d。 has been at13.he _ the army by the end of 1989. he _ i

9、n the army since then。 a. joinedis b. has joinedhas been c. had joinedisd。 had joined has been14. by the time i _ back they _ up ten satellites.a。 camehave sent b. camehad sent c. comehave sent d。 had comesent15. jack _ over five lessons by seven oclock. then he _ a rest。a。 wenttook b. wenthad taken

10、 c. had gonetook d。 had gonehad taken16. we _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time。a。 had foundhad been b。 had foundwas c. foundhad been d。 foundwas17. before the news _ him， he _ to know about it。a. reacheshas gotb。 reachedhad got c. reachedgot d。 had reachedgot18. i _ him a second lett

11、er before i _ from him.a. wroteheard b。 wrotehad heard c。 had writtenheard d. have writtenhear19. people _ that the soldiers _ fighting。a. sayhad stopped b。 saidhas stopped c. saystopped d。 saidhad stopped20。 we _ in a good harvest because we _ enough rain。a。 didnt gethad hadb. gothad hadc。 had goth

12、ad had d。 gothadnt had21. they _ for five hours when they _ in new york.a。 flewarrived b。 had flownhad arrived c. flewhad arrived d。 had flownarrived22. she _ that it _ for two days by that day.a. sayshas rained b。 sayshad rained c。 saidhad rained d. saidrained23. john _ there since the year before,

13、 so he _ them。a。 had workedknew b. had workedhad known c. workedknew d。 workedhad known24. he _ angry because he _ for a long time。a。 had gothad waited b。 gotwaited c。 had gotwaited d。 gothad waited25。 -i have seen the film “titanic” already. -when _ you _ it？ -the day before yesterday. a。 have； see

14、n b。 will； see c. did； see d. did； seen 26. mr black _ in china since five years ago. a。 lived b. has lived c. lives d。 is going to live 27. we _ trees last sunday. so far we _ over 3，000 trees there。 a. planted； planted b。 planted； have planted c。 have planted； planted d. have planted； have planted

15、練習(xí)答案：1.a。 1） yet， yet 2) already3) yetb. 1） since 2） since3） since c. 1) have been 2） has gone， has， been, has been 3) have been， have been 2. bdaca adbdc cddbc abcdb dcadc bb 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)都表示“動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生”，但不同點(diǎn)在于：（1）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，即對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果、影響等，而一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。hehaslearnedfrenchfo

16、rthreeyears。他學(xué)法語(yǔ)已經(jīng)三年了。helearnedfrenchforthreeyears。他曾經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)三年法語(yǔ)。whohastakenmybag？icouldntfindit。誰(shuí)拿走了我的包?我找不到了？hecleanedthehouseyesterday.他昨天打掃過(guò)房間。theroomisclean,forhehascleaneditalready。房間很干凈，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)打掃過(guò)了。（2）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不可與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間副詞連用，而一般過(guò)去時(shí)則可以。hehasdonesomewashingyesterday.hedidsomewashingyesterday。他昨天洗衣服了.alre

17、ady多用于肯定句，表示一事實(shí) 意為 已經(jīng) 早已1。he had been released already since then。自那之后他就被釋放了。（肯定句)2.weve already had the exam.我們已考過(guò)試了。（肯定句）yet則多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句,意為 還、尚、迄今、到那時(shí)1。have you got it yet？(疑問(wèn)句）你明白了么？/你收到了么？2。i havent had my car repaired yet and i anxiously need to repair it.我還沒(méi)修車(chē)，我急需修好它。（否定句）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)所表示的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)

18、去,但它們所強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)不同：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)側(cè)重于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響;而一般過(guò)去時(shí)側(cè)重于某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某段時(shí)間，即現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)側(cè)重于現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果，而一般過(guò)去時(shí)側(cè)重于動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間。例如：ihaveseenthefilm。我看過(guò)這部電影.（現(xiàn)在我仍記得電影的內(nèi)容）isawthefilmthreedaysago。三天前我看了這部電影。（強(qiáng)調(diào)是三天前，而不是別的什么時(shí)候看的電影）mrgreenhasboughtanewcomputer。格林先生買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)新電腦.（著重點(diǎn)是格林先生現(xiàn)在有了一臺(tái)新電腦）mrgreenboughtanewcomputeryesterday。格林先生昨天買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)新電腦。（強(qiáng)調(diào)的是格林先生買(mǎi)新電腦的時(shí)間是昨天）2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already，yet，ju