2013年度江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題及答案

1、2013年江蘇省淮安市中考英語真題及答案第卷(選擇題共55分) 一、單項選擇題(共15分)1. Every day, Cathy eats _ apple to keep fit. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more people began to read _ books. A. he B. him C. his D. himself3. Susan lives on the _ floor and we are neighbours. A. four B. fourth C. fourteen D.

2、 forty4.Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That _. A. great B. well C. hardly D. terribly5. My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _ eats it. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. seldom6. Of all the subjects, English is _ for me. A. interesting B. more interestingC. the most interesting D. much more

3、interesting7.Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?Sorry, I _ skating with Tom. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go8. Many people do not realize the importance of health they have fallen.A. until B. while C. when D. after9.Can I park my car in front of the building?No, you _. A. wont B. cant

4、C. neednt D. couldnt10. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didnt know _ doctors could cure it.A. if B. that C. what D. why11. _ do you usually go to school, Simon?By bike. A. When B. How C. What D. Where12. At times, parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children. A. talk B. talked C

5、. talking D. to talk13. Its getting dark. Please _ the light. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn around14. One of the popular expressions in 2012 _“Positive energy”. A. is B. are C. was D. were15.What brought joy to Linda just now?_. ?A. Received a gift B. She received a giftC. Receiving a

6、gift D. Because she received a gift二、完形填空(每小題1分, 共15分)閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Years ago, when Dad moved to the US, I had to go to school in New York. I was worried. How could I, an eight yearold girl from _16_, make friends in America?On my first day at Anna Silver School, I met Miss

7、Alice Green, my class _17_ . She spoke to me slowly and _18_ to get me used to her American accent(口音). When she discovered that I _19_ drawing, she took me as the teacher. Miss Green made sure that I fit(適應) into her class easily, and before I knew it, I was already having _20_ fun, just as other s

8、choolgirls could. When Dad was sent back to India, I had to _21_ Anna Silver School. I was _22_ again. Miss Green had planned to take us students for a _23_ trip, but I had to say goodbye to them now. So, with a _24_ heart, I left m school and the US. Back in India, I received a package one day. It

9、was _25_ Miss Green and my 24 classmates. They bad written me a letter each, _26_ me about the fishing trip. Miss Green said she _27_ me very much. With her good wishes, she added, “Keep up with your drawing, _28_ you love it so much. ”Im very _29_ to Miss Green. She not only made a shy little _30_

10、feel at home in a faraway country, but also taught me and my classmates to understand the importance of being kind to others at an early age. 16. A. India B. China C. France D. Thailand17. A. nurse B. doctor C. student D. teacher18. A. weakly B. nosily C. clearly D. angrily19. A. hated B. enjoyed C.

11、 dropped D. minded20. A. much B. little C. no D. any21. A. reach B. choose C. support D. leave22. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. satisfied23. A. riding B. fishing C. skiing D. camping24. A. cold B. hot C. light D. heavy25. A. from B. between C. through D. among26. A. teaching B. training C. tel

12、ling D. treating27. A. thanked B. missed C. hurt D. understood28. A. so B. but C. unless D. since29. A. kind B. patient C. thankful D. friendly30. A. girl B. boy C. daughter D. son三、閱讀理解(共25分)閱讀下文, 從所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AOne day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly,

13、he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand. He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs, and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didnt move at all. Jack became

14、angry. He used a stick and tried to force(強追) it to open. When his father saw this, he stopped him and said, “No, son, you mustnt do that！You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick. ” Jack was curious and asked, “Why？”“Just wait and see, ” his father replied. Then he picked up the

15、 tortoise and put it in a bag. After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁爐). After a few minutes, the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出) its head and legs. At last, the tortoise began to crawl across the ro

16、om. How excited Jack was when he saw this. “Son, now you see, ” said his father, “sometimes, you cant force someone to do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first, he will do what you want him to do. ”31. One day Jack and his father were playing _A. on the beach B. in the zooC. on the hi

17、ll D. in the garden32. Jack used a stick to _ the tortoiseA. save B. feed C. open D. close33. The father picked up the tortoise and _. A. killed it B. put it in a bagC. cooked it D. threw it into the sea34. After the tortoise got _ near the fireplace, it began to move a little. A. warm B. cool C. th

18、irsty D. hungry35. The story tells us that _. A. people will do things we want them to doB. people wont do things we want them to doC. we can force people to do things they dont likeD. we cant force people to do things they dont likeBDifferent vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods

19、should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer. Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes,

20、carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like bea

21、ns, nuts, meat and fish. Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables. Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(意合) quickly. The body stores little vitami

22、n C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(鈣) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle(肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to

23、milk so that it will be good for children. 36. Without _, We cannot see will in darkness. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C D. vitamin D37. According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in _. A. fish liver oil B. grains, meat and fishC. milk and vegetables D. animal liver and eggs38. From th

24、e passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _. A. the skin B. the heartC. blood vessels D. nerve and muscles39. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to _. A. have good eyesight B. produce blood cellsC. get enough calcium D. heal wounds quickly40. According to the passa

25、ge above, which of the following is “TRUE”？A. We can get vitamins from everything. B. We can live healthily with few vitaminsC. Vitamins are not important to our health. D. Different vitamins help us in different ways. CSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it

26、. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains l

27、eave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. Its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed li

28、mits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More

29、 importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track. Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They

30、 also provide food services and power plugs(電源插頭) for personal computers or mobile phone. 41. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. British people enjoy public transportB. its fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form

31、of public transport for Londoners42. In a traffic jams on the road, _. A. drivers can drive fast B. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fast D. cars will stop working43. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _ of trains. A. speed B. safety C. services D. problems44.

32、Londoners often travel by train because trains are _. A. old and slow B. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and important D. fast, safe and comfortable45. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours. B. We can do our work with personal computers on the t

33、rain. C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food. D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used. 第卷(非選擇題共65分)四、詞匯運用(共15分)A)根據(jù)句子意思, 從方框中選用恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空。would like, something, at least, library, are made of, post office, under, stay up late, come tru

34、e1. You look so sleepy. Did you _ last night?2. These dresses _ silk. They are expensive. 3. A group of people are having a rest _ the tree. 4. Students in our school often borrow books from the _. 5. Everyone has a dream. I hope all our dreams will _ one day. 6. I _ to invite you to the party if yo

35、u have time this evening. 7. There was _ wrong with my radio, so I had it repaired yesterday. 8. The task is hard and it will take the term _ 5 days to complete it. B)根據(jù)句意, 用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。9. If it _(rain) tomorrow, we wont go swimming. 10. These years, the air quality has become _(bad) than before.

36、 11. Chinese style road crossing is a bad habit and must be _(prevent). 12. Im glad to hear that my favourite _(sing) has come to our city. 13. Its too dangerous for the young children to play near the river by _(they). 14. When the guest entered the hall, Mr White stood up and greeted him _(polite)

37、. 15. Each year, _(thousand) of visitors come to Huaian to enjoy Huaiyang food. 五、完成句子(共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思, 用英文完成下列各句。16. 這位老人并不感到寂寞, 他的子女每周去看他一次。This old man doesnt _. His children go to see him _. 17. 讀完故事后, 布萊克先生讓我們彼此分享看法。After we_ the story, Mr Black asked us to share ideas with _. 18. 那對孿生姐妹總是認真聽老師譚課

38、并同時做筆記。The twin sisters always _ the teacher carefully and take notes _. 19. 媽媽已經(jīng)離開家快一個月了, 我盼望看到她。Mum _ from home for nearly a month. I _ seeing her. 20. 郎平摯愛排球, 她認為值得為此奉獻一生。Lang Ping loves volleyball so much that she thinks it _. 六、任務型閱讀(共20分)閱讀下面短文, 根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。A“Mum, I hate you. I dont need a new

39、schoolbag or clothes. Im not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. ”When Chen Jiuying read her daughters letter, she couldnt help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, ma

40、ny migrant workers(外來務工人員) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind. According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守兒童) in poor in China. This has brought about many problem. These children care little about others. They do not do we

41、ll at school. They lost confidence . Luckily many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem. A charity could take place Beijing before Childrens Day. Its was to raise (意識) of leftbehind children. The event was held to ra

42、ise money from businesses and the public to prepare “l(fā)ove bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children including books, touches, and envelopes and stamps so that children can write to their parents. The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The leftbehind children

43、dont have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said. 根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題。21. Who is looking after Xiao Li?_22. How many leftbehind children are there in poor areas

44、 in China according to a survey?_23. Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?_24. Where did the charity event take place?_25. Why did Chen Weibong start the charity event?_BOnline, English has become a common language for users from all over the world. In the process, the language itself i

45、s changing. There are now about 4, 500 million web pages around the world. Some people say that within 10 years people will use English widely on the Internet, but in forms it is very different from what we accept and know as English today. Why?Thats because more people now speak English as a second

46、 language. And they use it to communicate with other nonnative speakers, especially on the Internet where they pay little attention to grammar and spelling. “The Internet gives non-native speakers more freedom to use English in important and meaningful ways, ” says Bill Smith, a professor of languag

47、e at American University in Washington D. C. Internet users already create a number of different “Englishes” like Hinglish(Indian English), Spanglish(Spanish English) and Konlish(Korean English). Though these different forms have been there within different cultures, they are now going far and wide

48、online. Some words are taken from traditional English. “Blur”(“not clear” or “slow”), for example, is often used in Singlish (Singaporean English), Some English words are put together to make something new. In Chinglish(Chinese English), “l(fā)ong time no see” means “have not seen you for a long time”.

49、“In fact, most people speak different languagesits less common to speak only one, ” says Mr Smith. English has become the worlds language, but its not pushing out other languages. Instead, other languages are pushing their into English, and in the process, creating something new. 根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。26. Engl

50、ish has become a _ for Internet users around the word, and in the process, the language itself _. 27. Though English will _ on the Internet within 10 years, yet it is different from English today _. 28. On the Internet, nonnative speakers _ to grammar and spelling, and they have _ to use English in

51、important and meaningful ways. 29. “Blur” is taken from _ while “l(fā)ong time no see” is made _ some English words together. 30. In the passage, _ kind of “Englishes” are talked about, and online English users from different cultures will continue to _. 七、書面表達(共20分)隨著家庭生活條件的提高, 現(xiàn)在的孩子或多或少會有一些零花錢。請以How to Spend Our Pocket Money為題寫一段話, 內(nèi)容必須包括以下提示要點, 詞數(shù)在80100之間。1. 你從哪里得到零花錢；2. 你平常用零花錢做些什么(至少兩點)；3. 你覺得用零花錢還可以做些什么更有意義的事(至少兩點)。注意：1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名：2. 文章的標題和開頭已付出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。How to Spend Our Pocket MoneyAs families are now living a better life, we kids can have some pocket mo