職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意模擬試卷2

1、職稱英語衛(wèi)生類概括大意模擬試卷2閱讀下面的短文，每篇短文后的試題分兩部分，第一部分要求從 所給的選項(xiàng)里選出所標(biāo)段落的段落標(biāo)題；第二部分要求根據(jù)文童的內(nèi) 容用所給的選項(xiàng)來完成句子。每個(gè)題一分，共計(jì)8分Pregnant Women Warned About AC El InhibitorSome of the most commonly used medicines for high blood pressure are drugs called ACE inhibitors. Doctors have given these drugs to patients for twenty-five y

2、ears. A government study in the United States found that the use almost doubled between 1995 and 2000.Doctors have known for years that women should not take ACE in hibitors during the last six mon ths of pregnancy. The medicine can injure the baby. ACE inhibitors, though, have been con sidered safe

3、 when take n during the first three mon ths. But a new study has found that women who take these drugs early in their preg nancy still in crease the risk of birth disorders2. The study shows that, compared to others, their babies were almost three times as likely to be born with major problems. 3 Th

4、ese in eluded problems with the formatio n of the brain and nervous system and holes in the heart.The researchers say they found no in creased risk in women who took other blood pressure medicines during the first three mon ths. Researchers at Vanderbilt Un iversity in Tennessee and Boston Universit

5、y did the study. The New England Journal of Medicine4 published the results. The researchers studied the records of almost thirty thousand births between 1985 and 2000. Two hundred nine babies were born to women who took ACE inhibitors during the first three months of their pregnancies. Eighteen of

6、the babies, or almost nine percent, had major disorders.ACE inhibitors are often given to patients with diabetes. But diabetes during pregnancy can result in birth defects5. So the study did not in elude any wome n known to be diabetic. ACE inhibitors suppress a protein called an giote nsinc on vert

7、ing enzyme or ACE. This enzyme produces a chemical in the body that makes blood passages narrow. The drugs in crease the flow of blood so pressure is reduced.New drugs are tested on pregnant animals to see if they might cause birth defects in humans. But experts say these tests are not always depend

8、able. The United States Food and Drug Administration6 helped pay for the study. The F. D. A. says women who might become pregnant should talk withtheir doctor about other ways to treat high blood pressure.1. Paragraph2.2. Paragraph33. Paragraph44. Paragraph5.第1-4題選項(xiàng)A Effects of ACE and ACE Inhibitor

9、sB Wide Use of ACE InhibitorsC How to Deal with High Blood Pressure in PregnantWome nD Damage to Pregnant Womens Future BabiesE Suggestions on Stopping the Use of ACE InhibitorsF Relative Safety for Women During the First ThreeMonths of Pregnancies5. FDA suggests that pregnant women with high bloodp

10、ressure should consult6. ACE inhibitors are not recommended7. Evidence showed only a small percentage of babiessuffered major disorders.8. ACE is a risk factor to our body第5-8題選項(xiàng)A that may cause our blood vessels to become more and more narrowB for pregnant women to take during their last six months

11、 of pregnanciesC that their likelihood to suffer major problems is two times higher than other babiesD with their doctors about how to treat their problemsE because diabetes during pregnancy may sometimes lead to birth defectsF though their mothers took ACE inhibitors duringtheir first three months

12、of pregnancies備注說明,非正文，實(shí)際使用可刪除如下部分。本內(nèi)容僅給予閱讀編輯指點(diǎn)：1、本文件由微軟0阡ICE辦公軟件編輯而成，同時(shí)支持WPS。2、文件可重新編輯整理。3、建議結(jié)合本公司和個(gè)人的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行修正編輯。4、因編輯原因，部分文件文字有些微錯(cuò)誤的，請自行修正，并不影響本文閱讀。Note: it is not the text. The following parts can be deleted for actual use This content only gives reading and editing instructions:1. This document is edited by Microsoft office office software and supports WPS2. The files can be edited and reorganized3. It is suggested to revise and edit according to the actual