高二英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題及答案

1、.2006學(xué)年第一學(xué)期水平測(cè)試模擬考試題高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科命題人: 游海清 本試卷分第卷和第卷兩部分,共10 頁(yè),全卷共四大部分,滿分150分.考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自已的姓名、學(xué)科、班級(jí)和考號(hào)等信息填寫在答題卡上，并用2B鉛筆將考號(hào)在答題卡相關(guān)的區(qū)域內(nèi)涂黑?？忌仨殞⒋鸢笇懺趧澏ǖ膮^(qū)域內(nèi)，區(qū)域外不記分。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的答案符號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。3.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將答題卡答卷交給監(jiān)考老師。第卷 (共115分)第一部分: 聽力 (共兩節(jié)，滿

2、分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將都有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，回答第1至第3題。1. Who is new in the neighborhood?A. Joseph. B. Williams. C. Jill Chen.2. How many peop

3、le are there in Mr. Williams family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.3. Who is Dobbin? A. The mans son. B. The mans friend. C. Jills friend.聽第二段材料，回答第4至第6題。4. Whats the probable relationship between Josh and Henrietta?A. Brother and sister. B. Doctor and patient. C. Manager and customer.5. What wont be a

4、good gift for Joshs mother?A. A handbag. B. A pair of shoes. C. A hat.6. What did Henrietta buy her mother last Mothers Day?A. A box of chocolates. B. Something to wear. C. A dozen carnations(康乃馨)聽第三段材料，回答第7至第9題。7. Whats the relationship between the speakers most probably?A. Passenger and conductor.

5、 B. Customer and salesgirl.C. Visitor and guider.8. Which of the followings do they not mention?A. Universal salesgirl. B. St. Anselm College. C. Rodeo Drive.9. What will the man do if he goes to the Hard Rock Caf?A. Have a good meal. B. Do some shopping.C. Listen to rock music.聽第四段材料，回答第10至第12題。10.

6、 Where is this conversation probably taking place?A. On the playground. B. In the library. C. In an empty room.11. When did the man have problems with Hosea?A. When they first moved in. B. The moment they saw each other.C. Two weeks after they moved in.12. What did the woman suggest the man do? A. M

7、ove out. B. Try to work out the problem. C. Fight against Hosea.聽第五段材料，回答第13至第15題。13. How many people died in the strong earthquake that occurred (happened) in Iran?A. More than 300. B. At least 36. C. Hundreds.14. Where did most victims lose their lives?A. In cars. B. In their houses. C. Outdoor in

8、 parks.15. When did the accident happen in the North Korea? A. August 20. B. April 22. C. March 12.第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) (請(qǐng)把答案寫在第二卷答題卡上)聽下面一段短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求,從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息,填入答卷上標(biāo)號(hào)為16-20的空格中.錄音讀兩遍,每遍之間停頓45秒鐘,聽完后你有兩分鐘的作答時(shí)間.Weather ReportCity Weather Beijing Fine with the temperature from (16) _Tokyo F

9、ine and cloudy later in the day with temperature from (17) _Paris (18) _ and the temperature will be 1 to 8London Rainy and (19) _ in the day with temperature from 4 to 8New York(20) _ and cloudy later in the day with temperature from 13 to 19第二部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)： 單項(xiàng)填空 （共10小題，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

10、中，選出可以空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Its been three days since they began to _ the _ map. A. search, missing B. search for, missing C. search, missed D. search for, missed22. Im afraid his son has _ an accident.A. involved B. involved in C. got involved D. got involved in23. The villagers lost a new area

11、of land alongside the river, which _ for high-rise blocks. A. was to be intended to B. was intending C. was intended D. intended24. I missed the bus, so I _ go home on foot.A. must B. may D. ought to D. had got to25. More than one student _ read the novels, which _ written by David. A. has, was B. h

12、ave, were C. has, were D. have, was26. I failed in the last exam and only then _ the importance of studies. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize27.“Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily point

13、ing28. The suggestion we should have a discussion on this problem is not the one _ he made. A. that, / B. that, which C. which, that D. which, /29. -You dont look well. Are you ill?- No, the exam is coming and I _ reading until midnight.A. kept up B. got up C. stayed up D. woke up30. After the big f

14、lood, their house was completely _, so they had to build a new one _ the old house stood.A. damaged; which B. destroyed; where C. ruined; when D. hurt; that第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)（共10小題，每題1分，共10分） 仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，短文中有10個(gè)空格。請(qǐng)按照語(yǔ)境以及括號(hào)里的具體要求完成語(yǔ)法填空、詞形變化等。答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)3140的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。(請(qǐng)把答案寫在第二卷答題卡上)Some years ago, SARS broke out in th

15、e mainland of China, causing some people (31) _ ( kill ) or nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was no time (32)_(debate) who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to (33) _ (動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)) the cause of this (34)_(dead) disease. They invited all the m

16、ost experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions (35)_ (put) forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were (36)_(avail). Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient (37) _(關(guān)系詞) was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and

17、 had the new medicine tested on him. (38) _（介詞） his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned to the top official, (39)_(tell) him this exciting news. For (40)_(convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the othe

18、r hospital also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.31. to be killed 32. to debate 33. find out 34. deadly 35. were put36. available 37. who / that 38. To 39. telling 40. convenience第三節(jié)：完形填空 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4155各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其涂黑。 Tom was

19、crossing the road the other day when he saw a red car coming in the distance. He thought the car would 41 , as the lights had turned red. 42 , the car was going too 43 and Tom soon realized that it couldnt stop in time. He 44 to move out of its way but it was too late. Tom was 45 down by the red car

20、 and lay almost dead on the road. Passers-by 46 went to him and an ambulance was 47 for. The driver of the red car didnt stop, 48 one of the men had written down the 49 of the car, which he 50 to the police who arrived at the site（現(xiàn)場(chǎng)）.At the same time, Tom was taken to the 51 and his parents were ca

21、lled for. They were very 52 to hear of the accident and quickly rushed to his side. For three days Tom was not able to feel or think and his parents were worried that he might die. But on the fourth day Tom 53 and spoke softly. His parents were 54 . The police by then had 55 the owner of the car and

22、 caught hold of him at last.41. A. start B. stop C. move D. break42. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. Besides D. However43. A. fast B. slow C. far D. late44. A. tried B. managed C. failed D. was able45. A. put B. knocked C. laid D. thrown46. A. slowly B. calmly C. quickly D. carefully47. A. looked B

23、. called C. sent D. asked48. A. but B. and C. or D. so49. A. type B. name C. number D. address50. A. took B. gave C. posted D. sent51. A. station B. school C. hospital D. home52. A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. disappointed53. A. felt sick B. got up C. fell asleep D. woke up54. A. surprised B. calm

24、C. glad D. puzzled55. A. noticed B. grasped C. found D. followed第三部分: 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(共15小題, 每小題2分，滿分30分) A Gestures are the silent language of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is imp

25、ortant to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood. In the US, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal discussion. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or sh

26、oulder. Some people, usually women, greet each other with a hug . Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about 2.5 feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They

27、will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, Pardon me. or Excuse me. Americans like to look at the other in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. When you stare at someone,

28、however, it is not polite. For Americans, thumbs-up means yes, very good or well done. Thumbs-down means the opposite. To call a waiter, one might put up one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right

29、to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index fingers at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them. Learning a cultures body language is sometimes confusing(困惑的). If you dont know what to do, the safest thing t

30、o do is to smile. 56. When you shake hands with an American, you should _ .A. shake his / her hand firmly B. put your hands on his / her shoulder C. shake his / her hand gently D. give him / her a hug afterward 57. In the US, people usually _ if you stand too close to them. A. feel friendly B. get u

31、ncomfortable C. keep still D. hit you angrily 58. If you talk with an American friend, its polite to _ . A. stare at him / her B. look at the ground C. look at him / her in the eyes D. look here and there 69. When an American gives you the thumbs-up, he, in fact _ . A. means that you are number one

32、B. wants to please you C. needs to call a waiter D. expresses his satisfaction to you 60. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. People greet each other by shaking hands in America. B. Every country has their own gestures. C. Learning a cultures body language is very important and necessary. D. It

33、is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger. B 1970 was World Conservation Year. The United Nations wanted every one to know that the world is in danger. They hoped the governments would act quickly in order to “conserve” nature. Here is one example of the proble

34、m. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 866 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology. We are changing the earth, the air and water, and everything that grows and lives. We cant live without these things. If we contin

35、ue like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. Th

36、ey plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear abut conservation through something called “No ones going to change our world, which was made by the

37、 Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.61. What does the word “conserve” in the passage mean?A. serve B. protect C. live D. desert62. The first paragraph tells us that _.A. World Conservation Year was over.B. animals are being in dangerC. natu

38、re is being destroyed in Holland D. the people of the world face the serious living situation 63. “No ones going to change our world was _.A. a record calling on people to conserve natureB. an idea that nobody would acceptC. an important book published in 1970D. a rule worked out by the United Natio

39、ns64. What is the most important thing for us to do to save our world?A. We should plant more trees and flowers.B. We should clean the banks of our rivers.C. We should know what we must do and begin to do it now.D. We should know what will happen in the future.65. Whats the main idea of the passage?

40、A. 1970 was an important year.B. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger.C. Conservation is necessary.D. It is the young people who are helping to save our world. CSome years ago industries had more freedom than they have now，and they did not need to be as careful as t

41、hey must todayThey did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new products that they developedThey did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. Often new products were dangerous for the people who used them，often conditions in the work place

42、 had very bad effects on the health of the workers Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changesAlso scientists who were doing research into the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could

43、 not ignoreAt such times，there were inquiries(調(diào)查)into the causes of the disasters or the problemsNew safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries，however，the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill. Today many governments have special d

44、epartments which protect customers and workers. In the U.S., for example， there is a department which examines new planes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must followAnother department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A thir

45、d department looks at the places where people work , and then reports any companies that are breaking the laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness，but they are having some good resultsOur work pla

46、ces are safer and cleaner than beforeThe planes and cars which we use for travel are betterProducers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.66The main topic of the passage is _. Aconditions in the work place. Bthe freedom of industries in the past.

47、 Cchanges in industrial production. Dthe safety and health of workers and customers.67. We can infer(推斷)from the passage that in the past _.A. workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions.B. Companies were free to put out any products they wanted to.C. many people were killed by dang

48、erous products.D. industries were as careful in management as they are today.68. It is said indirectly in the passage that _.A. governments and companies had different opinions about the safety of products.B. governments paid little attention to the safety of products.C. government officials often d

49、id not listen to scientistsD. in the past no safety 1aws were introduced by governments.69. Some years ago safety rules _.A. were put forward due to scientistsadviceB. came into being as a result of the workersdemandsC. were introduced because quite a number of people were killed or seriously injure

50、d.D. were effective enough to protect workers and customers.70. The special departments protect customers and workers in many ways EXCEPT by _.A. testing new products. Bcontrolling the sale of products.Cdeveloping new products. Dexamines work places第二節(jié)：信息匹配題 (5小題,10分 ，請(qǐng)把答案寫在第二卷答題卡上)下面71-75題是關(guān)于一個(gè)企業(yè)管理

51、者在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻要做出抉擇的種種情形。后面A、B、C、D、E和F分別是六個(gè)商業(yè)巨頭（比爾蓋茨等）面臨關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻所做抉擇的簡(jiǎn)單介紹。閱讀完后，請(qǐng)選出每一情形和他們抉擇的相應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)。71. You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(繼承) from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions. What do you do?72. You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved nat

52、ional recognition（認(rèn)可）. You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits. What do you do?73. You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations. What do you do?74. You are a successful business analys

53、t(分析師), and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales. What do you do?75. You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes. The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(衛(wèi)生)in waste disposal. What do you do? A DIn 1986, Oprah Winfrey for