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1、1 高中英語 Unit 1 Art Reading: A short history of western painting 2 The style of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less often. while “ 而而 ” -I drink black coffee while he prefers white coffee. -English is spoken all over the world, while Turkish is spoken by few people.

2、表示對比或相反的情況表示對比或相反的情況 3 2. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values took the place of those that those held in the Middle Ages. .新的思想和價值觀逐漸取代了中世紀的思想和價值觀。新的思想和價值觀逐漸取代了中世紀的思想和價值觀。 take the place of = replace = take ones place 代替代替 I will take the place of my father for a while. Who will take the place

3、of him if he doesnt come? 4 take place 發(fā)生發(fā)生, 舉辦舉辦 take ones place 就座就座, 坐下坐下 When did the accident exactly? Ill my father for a while = Ill for a while. The wedding yesterday. takeplace tooktheplace of takemyfathersplace tookplace 5 Consequently Consequently, this text will describe , this text will

4、 describe only a few of the main styles. only a few of the main styles. uThe bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt. uShe overslept and, consequently, she was late. Be consequent on /upon Be consequent on /upon 作為結(jié)果的作為結(jié)果的, ,隨之發(fā)生的隨之發(fā)生的 uIt rained that day and _ the baseball

5、game was called off. A. however B. still C. so D. consequently uAs a result of her mothers illness, she left school. uHer mother became ill; _ she left school. consequently 6 Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings , so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人們想擁有自己的藝術

6、品,以便他們能用來裝飾自己的高級宮 殿和豪宅。 They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and other possessions as well as their activities and achievements. 他們出價聘請著名藝術家來為自己畫像,畫自己的房屋和其他財 產(chǎn),以及他們的活動和成就。 possess vt. 擁有 -He _ two cars. 他有兩輛 汽車。 -She possesses some interesting pictures. 她有一些有趣的畫兒。 H

7、e decided to _ _ everything _ _ and became a monk. (他決定捐贈他擁有的一切出家為僧) possesses give away he possessed 7 possession n.擁有擁有, 占有占有, 所有所有, 著迷著迷, 領土領土, 領地領地, 財產(chǎn)財產(chǎn)(常用復數(shù)常用復數(shù)) take/gain/get/have possession of 占有,擁有,占領占有,擁有,占領 (be) in possession of 擁有擁有 (be) in the possession of 為為所擁有所擁有 The police _ _ all t

8、he dead girls _. 警方檢查了死去女孩的所有財物。警方檢查了死去女孩的所有財物。 The cellphone _.(是是Mary的的) =_. The car Tom was _ _ _ was once _ _ _ _ his uncle.湯姆擁有的車是他叔叔曾經(jīng)擁有湯姆擁有的車是他叔叔曾經(jīng)擁有 的。的。 He was caught _.(占有贓物)(占有贓物) She _(擁有這個房子擁有這個房子) two years ago. went through possessions is in the possession of Mary Mary is in possessio

9、n of the cellphone. in possession of in the possession of in possession of stolen goods took possession of the house 8 When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in the wall at a real scene. convince vt. 使確信;說服使確信;說服 常用句型如下常用句型如下: 知識拓展知識拓展 convince

10、 sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事說服某人做某事 convince sb. of sth. 使某人確信某事使某人確信某事 convinced adj. 確信的;深信的。常作表語,構成確信的;深信的。常作表語,構成be convinced that / of等結(jié)構,意思與等結(jié)構,意思與convince結(jié)構相同。結(jié)構相同。 convincing adj. 有說服力的有說服力的 1.I was convinced _he knew the truth. 2.I couldnt convince him _his mistake. 3.The doctor convinced me _st

11、op smoking. 4.The more he said, the less _he was. that of to convincing 9 a great deal = a good deal 大量大量; a great deal of = a good deal of 大量的大量的; uHe ate _for supper yesterday. uHe ran _ faster than me. uShe is _ better today. uShe has _ experience. uI have _work to do. uI was _surprised. 10 修飾可數(shù)名

12、修飾可數(shù)名 詞詞 many a few a good/great many a large/ big great/ / small number of Many a +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 More than one +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 修飾不可數(shù)修飾不可數(shù) 名詞名詞 much a good/great deal of a large amount of (謂語動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)) large amounts of (謂語動詞用復數(shù)謂語動詞用復數(shù)) 修飾可數(shù)和修飾可數(shù)和 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 a lot of/lots of plenty of a large quantity of (謂語

13、動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)) large quantities of (謂語動詞用復數(shù)謂語動詞用復數(shù)) 11 1) 昨天晚上他吃了很多。昨天晚上他吃了很多。 _ 2) 他跑得比我快得多。他跑得比我快得多。 _ a great/good deal of為形容詞為形容詞, ,只接不可數(shù)名只接不可數(shù)名 詞詞 3) 那個項目花費了大量金錢。那個項目花費了大量金錢。 _ the project. He ate a great deal for supper yesterday. He ran a great deal faster than me. A great deal of money was sp

14、ent on 12 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞: : 修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞 : many few/a few a good/great many a large/ great/ big/ small number of many a +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 more than one +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 much little/a little a good/great deal of a large amount of (謂語動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)) large amounts of (謂語動詞用復數(shù)謂語動詞用復數(shù)) 13 修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞: a lot of/l

15、ots of plenty of a large quantity of (謂語動詞用單數(shù)謂語動詞用單數(shù)) large quantities of (謂語動詞用復數(shù)謂語動詞用復數(shù)) 14 shadow-shade As the sun sets, the becomes longer. Under the floodlight, each player in the football match has four . Lets find some and take a rest. U陰涼【任何遮住陽光的地方】陰涼【任何遮住陽光的地方】 影子影子 15 7. Nowadays, there ar

16、e scores of modern art styles. Tips: scores of 前不能加數(shù)詞前不能加數(shù)詞;數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+score, 有時加有時加of, 有時不有時不 加加 of A score (of) people attended the special performance. 二十人二十人 Two score (of) those people wanted to fly there. 四十人四十人 好幾十人好幾十人: scores of people/ books/ flowers (游戲、比賽的游戲、比賽的) 得分得分, 評分評分 V 得分得分 score a goal

17、踢進一球,得一分踢進一球,得一分 n. 得分得分The score in the football game was 4 - 1. 足球比賽的比分是四比一。足球比賽的比分是四比一。 scores of 很多很多, 幾十幾十 score 二十二十 ; (比賽比賽)的得分的得分 16 1. 17 u七十歲七十歲, , 古稀之年古稀之年 u六十人六十人 u許多年前許多年前 u我需要一打鉛筆我需要一打鉛筆. (. (二十只鉛筆二十只鉛筆) ) u他買了三打啤酒他買了三打啤酒. . u我們?nèi)V州十幾次了我們?nèi)V州十幾次了. . 18 19 12. Among the painters who broke

18、 away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活 和工作在法國巴黎的印象派畫家。和工作在法國巴黎的印象派畫家。 解析:這是一個倒裝句,介詞短語前置,謂語解析:這是一個倒裝句,介詞短語前置,謂語 動詞倒裝。本句話的主句是動詞倒裝。本句話的主句是 _. eg: On every piece of paper was a beautiful horse. Among the painters were the Impressionists. 20 On the

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