[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級模擬202_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級模擬202公共英語一級模擬202第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:B解析I have some stamps from different countries.2.答案:A解析There is some water in the bottle.3.答案:B解析Theres a bug on the floor.4.答案:C解析Mr. and Mrs. White have a son and a daughter.5.答案:C解析Lily

2、s father gave her a toy. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:C解析M: Get up! Its fifteen to 7 now!7.答案:A解析F: Mr. Green asked us to look at the blackboard.8.答案:B解析M: I brush my teeth up and down before I go to bed.9.答案:A解析M: The color of the lights is very bright and beautiful.10.答案:C解析F: There is nothing on the

3、 table.第二節(jié) 對話理解 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. When did it begin to rain?A.At 6 oclock.B.Before I got home.C.When I got home.答案:C解析W: John, was it raining when you went home yesterday afternoon?M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home.2. What will the man probably do this weekend?A.Study at home.B.Go shop

4、ping.C.Clean his house.答案:A解析W: Um. What do you plan to do this weekend?M: Well. I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.3. Where arc they talking probably?A.In a school.B.At a hospital.C.At a hank.答案:A解析W: What is the next class?M: English.4. What will the woman do?A.Open the windo

5、w.B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.答案:A解析W: Er.its rather hot here. Do you mind my opening the window?M: Oh. no. not at all.5. Who will go to America?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The man and his mother.答案:C解析W: Will you go to America alone?M: My mother will go with me. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. Where a

6、re they talking?A.In a restaurant.B.In a police station.C.In a post office.答案:A解析W: Waiter, its not what I ordered.M: Oh, sorry.7. What does the woman mean?A.She loves the present.B.She can drive a car.C.She would like to buy a car.答案:A解析M: This car is for your birthday.W: Thank you very much. What

7、a lovely car!8. What happened to the man?A.He passed the exam.B.He failed the exam.C.He will pass the exam.答案:B解析M: I didnt pass the exam.W: Im sorry to hear that.9. What does the man mean?A.He suggests that the woman go to the library.B.He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C.He wants to stop th

8、e noise.答案:A解析W: The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book.M: Why dont you go to the library? Its much quieter there.10. What are they talking about?A.About milk.B.About a film.C.About a song.答案:A解析W: Do you like milk?M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all. (如需獲取本MP3聽力

9、錄音請搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. Whats Miss Li?A.An English teacher editor.B.An English teacher.C.We dont know.答案:A解析F: Do you know Miss Li?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher editor.精解 女士：你認(rèn)識李小姐嗎?男士：噢，是的，她是一個英語老師編輯。本題考查人物的職業(yè)，雖然對話中直接給出了人物的職業(yè)，但是English teacher editor的迷惑性很大，考生容易錯選為B?？忌鷳?yīng)該盡量理解全句，同時，我們在讀題時應(yīng)該對A、B這兩個

10、選項給予足夠的重視，這樣也能避免出錯。12. What are they talking about?A.The pronunciation of a word.B.The culture.C.A movie.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, how do you say that word, C - U - S - T - O - M - S?F: Customs.精解 男士：打擾，怎么讀這個單詞，CUSTOMS?女士：Customs。本題給出了一個問單詞發(fā)音的語境，B、C有一定的迷惑性，但難度不大?？忌灰斫饬诉@段對話，就可以得出正確答案。13. Where does Miss J

11、enkins work?A.In a hospital.B.In a school.C.On a farm.答案:A解析F: What does Miss Jenkins do?M: She is a nurse.精解 女士：Miss Jenkins做什么工作?男士：她是一個護士。本題考查的是職業(yè)與工作地點之間的對應(yīng)關(guān)系。Miss Jenkins既然是個護士，一般情況下，她肯定是在醫(yī)院工作，因此選A。14. What will the man do?A.See a film.B.Borrow a book.C.Buy a shirt.答案:A解析F: Hello, where are you

12、going?M: To the cinema. Er.what about coming with me?精解 女士：嗨，你到哪兒去?男士：到電影院，嗯和我一塊兒去怎么樣?本題考查的是動作行為與特定地點的關(guān)系。男士去電影院，肯定是去看電影，因此選A。15. What happened to Dicks uncle?A.He got sick.B.He broken his leg.C.He buy a bike.答案:A解析F: Where are you going, Dick?M: Im going to see my uncle. He is badly ill.精解 女士：你到哪兒去，

13、Dick?男士：我去看望我的叔叔，他病得很重。本題解題的關(guān)鍵是“He is badly ill”。同時應(yīng)該注意一點：ill指的是得病，而broken his leg可以說是受傷，但不屬于ill的范疇。第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空問題:1. Today his room is _ as usual.A.so dirtyB.as dirtyC.more dirty答案:B解析 asas和一樣。故應(yīng)選B。問題:2. Make up your mind early, _ youll miss the chance.A.butB.otherwiseC.and答案:B解析 本題考查連詞other

14、wise的用法。解題要點：不“早做決定”的結(jié)果就會是“錯過這次機會”，二者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。用otherwise(否則)適合題意。but (但是，可是)，and(和)放在這里意思不符。問題:3. English _ in many schools in our country.A.is taughtB.taughtC.has taught答案:A解析 本題考查被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的現(xiàn)在式是“am/is/are+過去分詞”。問題:4. The girl isnt clever, _ she works hard.A.butB.orC.and答案:A解析 全句意為“這女孩兒不聰明，但是她工作努力”。

15、問題:5. Tom didnt go to school, _.A.nor did MaryB.nor Mary didC.Mary didnt too答案:A解析 此題考查倒裝句的用法。表示“Mary也沒去”要用這一句式nor did Mary。問題:6. _ terribly hot weather we have here every summer!A.WhatB.HowC.What a答案:A解析 本題考察感嘆句的用法。感嘆句中，修飾名詞應(yīng)該用what，修飾其他詞性用how。本句中weather為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a來修飾，因此C不對。故正確答案為A。問題:7. John will n

16、ot listen to you _ you are fight.A.whetherB.sinceC.unless答案:C解析 本題考查連詞。unless意為“除非”。全句譯為“約翰不會聽你的話，除非你說的是對的”。問題:8. She works hard and tries to _ up with others.A.catchB.runC.break答案:A解析 考查動詞詞組。catch up with“趕上”。所以正確答案為A。知識拓展 break up with與某人斷絕關(guān)系。問題:9. Do you know the book Happiness? It is very popula

17、r.Yes, Richard _ it.A.writesB.will writeC.wrote答案:C解析 這本書肯定是先寫好，出版后，才出名的，所以，“寫書”這一動作肯定是先發(fā)生的。為了表示動作的先后順序，先發(fā)生的動作要用一般過去時。問題:10. This book is a little dirty. Would you please show me _ one?A.otherB.anotherC.others答案:B解析 本題考查不定代詞的用法。other是“另一個、另一些”之意，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是others。other作定語時既可修飾單數(shù)名詞，也可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如與定冠詞連用，指代“(兩個

18、人或物中的)另一個”。another是指“另一個(通常指兩個以上，至少三個的人或物中的任何一個)”，常用來指代或修飾單數(shù)名詞。others等于“other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。問題:11. When we got to the cinema, the film _ for ten minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.began答案:B用完成時態(tài)表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作，和后面for ten minutes 對應(yīng)。并注意到從句用的是過去時態(tài)，所以主句用過去完成時。問題:12. My little sister is only five, _she can swim well.A.b

19、ecauseB.butC.so答案:B解析 連詞與句意理解解析 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，上半句指“我妹妹只有5歲”，下半句指“她游泳游得很好”，它們之間只可能是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。其余兩個連詞都不表轉(zhuǎn)折：because 表因果，引出原因； so 也表因果，引出結(jié)果或目的。問題:13. I have been doing much better _ English since the teacher came.A.inB.withC.about答案:A解析 本題考查的是用于課程前的介詞的用法：在課程前應(yīng)該用介詞in。問題:14. The beef is delicious. Would you lik

20、e some _.A.moreB.manyC.much答案:A解析 本題考查詞義辨析。many，much都是“許多”的意思。 more意為“另外的”。some more意為“另外一些”。問題:15. We all went to climb mountains _Mary.A.exceptB.besideC.besides答案:A解析 本題考查連詞的用法。except意為“不包括；排除”，即“除之外都”，用在句中表示除去后面的內(nèi)容，其余的全部都屬于某種情況。besides意為“除了(以外)還”，包含在所屬范圍內(nèi)。所以答案為A。知識拓展 except與except for的區(qū)別：except與e

21、xcept for都表示“除了”。在all，every，no，everything，anybody，nowhere這類問后面，兩者都可以換用，后面接名詞或代同作賓語。在其他情況下，只能用except for表示“除 (整體中的某個方面)之外”。如：We go back home every weekend except for on rainy days我們每個周末都回去，除非下雨。Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes你的作文很好，只是有幾個拼寫錯誤。第二節(jié) 完型填空 Mark Twain, the famous

22、 American writer, was once traveling to Dijon by train. As he was very tired that day and needed 1 sleep, he asked the conductor (乘務(wù)員) to wake him up 2 they came to Dijon. He 3 the conductor, It may be very hard to wake me up. No matter 4 angry I get, just put me off the train. The conductor 5 When

23、Mark Twain 6 up, it was already dark. He knew at once that the 7 had forgotten to wake him up. He felt very angry. So he ran up to the conductor 8 shouted at him angrily. The conductor 9 him for a while, and said, That American was 10 angrier when I put him off the train. 1.A.someB.littleC.any答案:A解析

24、 此句應(yīng)該根據(jù)上下文來進行選擇，文章中說的是Mark Twain非常疲倦，所以他需要睡眠，little的意思是“很少”，根據(jù)文中的意思，應(yīng)該選some，即選項A。2.A.ifB.whereC.when答案:C解析 此句考查的是連詞的用法，when的意思是“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”，所以應(yīng)該選when，即選項C。3.A.was tellingB.has toldC.told答案:C解析 此句考查的是時態(tài)的用法，told表示過去時，所以應(yīng)該選fold，即選項C。4.A.whyB.howC.what答案:B解析 No matter how的意思是“不管怎樣”，根據(jù)文章中的意思，應(yīng)該選how，即選項B。5.A.ag

25、reedB.saidC.suggested答案:A解析 根據(jù)上下文，我們可以判斷出來，列車員同意了，所以我們應(yīng)該選agreed，即選項A。6.A.wakesB.wokeC.was woken答案:B解析 此句考查的是動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)文章上下文，我們應(yīng)該用過去時和主動語態(tài)，所以應(yīng)該選woke，即選項B。7.A.writerB.conductorC.American答案:B解析 根據(jù)文章上下文，我們可以判斷出來，列車員沒有喊醒Mark Twain，列車員的英文是conductor，所以應(yīng)該選conductor，即選項 B。8.A.butB.andC.or答案:B解析 此句用and連接兩個動作

26、ran和shouted，所以應(yīng)該選and，即選項B。9.A.looked atB.looked forC.saw答案:A解析 此句考查的是動詞詞組的含義，Alooked at的意思是“看”，Blooked for的意思是“尋找”，Csaw的意思是“看見”，根據(jù)題意，列車員看了Mark Twain一會兒，所以應(yīng)該選looked at (看)，即選項A。10.A.veryB.evenC.more答案:B解析 此句考查的是比較級的用法even用來修飾形容詞比較級 angrier，用以加強語氣，所以應(yīng)該選even，即選項B。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍A. planeB. homeworkC.

27、moneyD. medicineE. umbrellaF. newspaperG. train1. People read it for some information.答案:F2. People can travel in it in the sky.答案:A3. You take it if you dont feel well.答案:D4. You do it after class at home.答案:B5. People buy things with it.答案:C第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 I like collecting (收集) stamps. When I was only

28、 a baby, my mother began to collect for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the stamps until I was old enough not to spoil them. I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more, so that

29、now I have a bigger collection than any of my friends. How do I get my stamps? I have never bought even one stamp from a shop. My father works in a big office. Sometimes he brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send me a lot of

30、wonderful stamps every year. Since I am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before to spend on my stamps. But in the evening, I sometimes bring out the books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange peoples. Stamp collection is

31、a good way to learn history, geography and languages. 1. The writers mother collected stamps for him for more than ten years.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到 “When I was only a baby，my mother began to collect for me”后面又提到“I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put t

32、hem into my hands”故應(yīng)選A。2. The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 文中提到“They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more”。故應(yīng)選A。3. The writer spent a lot of money on stamp-collecting.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 文中提到“I have ne

33、ver bought even one stamp from a shop”故應(yīng)選B。4. The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中并未提到作者是否與他的朋友分享他的郵票。故應(yīng)選C。5. The writer learnt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 由文中最后一句話可

34、知答案。故應(yīng)選A。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his dream he was walking in the forest when two men ran out and tried to throw him to the ground. He ran off as fast as he could, but they followed him. He reached a place where he saw two roads in front of him, one to

35、the right and the other to the left. Which road should he take? He heard the two men behind him, getting nearer, and at the same time he heard a voice in his ear. It told him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and soon came to a small hotel. He was received there kindly and given a room, a

36、nd he was saved from the two men. That was the dream. Twenty years later he was really in the Black Forest and, as happened in the dream long ago, two men ran out and tried to throw him down. He ran off,and came to a place with two roads,like in the dream. He remembered the dream and took the road t

37、o the right. He soon reached a small hotel, was taken in, and so was safe. His dream of twenty years before had saved his life. 1. The Black Forest is _.A.a place in GermanyB.not a real placeC.invented by the writer答案:A根據(jù)第一段第一句應(yīng)選A。2. When he was walking in the forest,_ ran after him.A.two dogsB.two

38、tigersC.two men答案:A根據(jù)第一段第二句應(yīng)選C。3. Finally he came to _.A.a forestB.another roadC.a small hotel答案:C根據(jù)第一段末應(yīng)選C。4. It was _ that saved the mans life 20 years later.A.a voiceB.the dreamC.someone else答案:B根據(jù)原文應(yīng)選B。5. The story tells us that _.A.a dream may come true some time laterB.a dream is always a drea

39、mC.people should not believe their dreams答案:A根據(jù)所敘述的故事夢境在20年后現(xiàn)實中上演，主人公因此得救，所以選A。 Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other. Sometimes they were not. Some of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hu

40、ngry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, What can I do for you? Please bring us two apples first, said Tom. When the waiter put the two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry. You are impolite. Why didnt you take the smal

41、ler one? Tom asked. But I was right, said Mike with a smile. If I let you take first, which one will you choose ? Of course Ill take the smaller one, said Tom. Yes, Mike said, if you take the smaller one, the bigger one will be mine. Dont you think so? Oh, Tom couldnt answer. 6. Tom and Mike were _.A.always kind to each otherB.students in the same classC.brothers答案:B解析 從文章的第一段可知兩人是同學(xué)的關(guān)系。7. They went out _ one day.A.to have. lunchB.to take a walkC.to buy apple