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1、課時作業(yè) 31 Unit 1 Living well一、單元扣點訓(xùn)練1 短語填空in other words; out of breath; i n particular; adapt to; have trouble; sit around; meet with; bump in to; at a time; in comfort1. By the roadside several young girls werelook ing bored.2 . No matter what difficulty you , you must carry out your pla n.3. The li
2、ttle boy tossed the pea nuts intohis mouth one.4. The busthe back of the car.Luckily n obody was hurt.5. I like to travel, so I alwaysgo first class on the ship.6. Most students have little difficulty college life.7. They asked him to leave,he was fired.8. Is there anythingyoud like for dinner?9. He
3、s beenmaking himself un derstood in En glish.10. We werehalfway up themou ntain.答案 1.sitting around 2.meet with3.at a time4.bumped into 5in comfort6. adapti ng to7 . in other words 8.in particular9. hav ing trouble10. out of breathn .完成句子1. Hardly had I opened the door when herushed into the office.
4、我一打開門他就上氣不接下氣地沖進 了辦公室。答案 out of breath2. When you go to a new country, youmustnew customs.當(dāng)你去一個新的國家時,你必須適應(yīng)新的習(xí)俗。答案 adapt yourself to3. You need not come here any more. , you are fired.這里了,也就是說你被解雇 了。答案 In other words4 . He may have some shortcomings,but, he is a good stude nt.他也許有缺點,但總而言之,他是個好 學(xué)生。答案
5、all in all5 . Why your parents so?你父母為什么那么生你的氣?答案are; anno yed with you6. Reciting as many articles as you canwillyour writi ng.盡可能多地背誦文章對你的寫作有益。答案 be ben eficial to7. My father the companygen eral man ager last year.我父親去年從公司辭去了總經(jīng)理的職 務(wù)。答案resig ned from; as8Weusedtoour dreams.我們過去常閑坐著討論我們的夢想。答案 sit a
6、round discuss ing9. Mr. Green will in thefollowi ng mon ths.在隨后的幾個月里格林先生將指揮這 支樂隊。答案 con duct the band10. The soil in this areagrow ing wheat.這個地區(qū)的土壤適宜種小麥。答案 is suitable for二、閱讀理解(2015湖北卷)“I see youve got a bit of water on your coat, ” said the man at the petrol station. “Is it raining out there ?”“
7、No , its prettynice, ” I replied , checking my sleeve. “Oh, right. A pony (馬駒)bit me earlier. ”As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perh
8、aps thought rd jumped in ahead of him.The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist-heavy area and tourists are con sta ntly feeli ng the ponies foods, despite sig ns asking them not to. By feed ing the poni es, tourists in crease the risk of them getting hit by a car, and m
9、ake them harder to gather duri ng the areas annual pony drift (遷移).The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby ones can be stopped from feeding on their mothers milk , and those whove gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area.
10、Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies accord ing to the rules set by Natural En gla nd.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near-disaster a few miles west of here. While walk in g, I no ticed a pony roll over on his back.“ Hello !” I said to him, assuming he was ju
11、st rolli ng for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry about him. Fortunately, I man aged to get in touch with a Dartmoors Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent
12、a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually bee n trapped betwee n two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he bega n to run happily around aga in.Dartmoor has 1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are work ing hard
13、 to preserve these ponies, and trying to come up with pla ns to find a susta in able (可持 續(xù)的)future for one of Dartmoors most financially- troubled elements.語篇解讀本文介紹了英國達特穆爾草原的馬駒保護項目。1. Why are tourists asked not to feed the poni es?A. To protect the tourists from being bitte n.B. To keep the ponies o
14、ff the petrol stati on.C. To avoid putt ing the ponies in dan ger.D. To preve nt the ponies from fighti ng.答案與解析 C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的 “ By feeding the ponies, tourists in crease the risk of them gett ing hit by a car, and make them harder to gather” 可知,不讓 游客喂馬駒是為了保護這里的馬駒免遭危險。故選Co2. One of the purposes of
15、 the annual ponydrift is.A. to feed baby ponies on milkB. to con trol the n umber of poniesC. to expa nd the habitat for poniesD. to sell the ponies at a good price答案與解析B 考查細節(jié)理解。第四段提到每年一度的馬駒遷移的目的:把馬駒聚集在一起,檢查馬駒的健康狀況;讓小馬 駒不再吃母乳;跑出限制區(qū)域的馬駒能夠返 回正確的區(qū)域;把有些馬駒賣掉,以按照Natural England的規(guī)定限制馬駒的數(shù)量。四個選項中只有B項是馬駒遷移的目的
16、之一。3. What was the authors first reaction whe n he saw a pony roll on its back?A. He freed it from the trap.B. He called a protection officer.C. He worried about it very much.D. He thought of it as being n aughty.答案與解析D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,當(dāng)作者看到這頭馬駒在地上 打滾的時候,他以為它只是為了嬉戲,后來 才開始為它擔(dān)心,并且打電話聯(lián)系相關(guān)的官 員,因此選D。4. Wh
17、at does the author imply about the preservati on of Dartmoors poni es?A. It lacks peoples in volveme nt.B. It costs a large amo unt of money.C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor.D. It has caused an imbala nee of species. 答案與解析 B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Many people are workinghard.one of Dartmoors most finan
18、cially- troubled elements” 可以判斷,很 多人都在努力保護這些馬駒,幫忙想辦法為 達特穆爾的這個被金融所困擾的項目尋找 可持續(xù)發(fā)展的未來。由此可推知,該保護項 目缺少資金,保護這里的馬駒會花費很多 錢,因此選B。三、完形填空(2016黑龍江大慶質(zhì)檢)I believe differe nt people have experie need differe nt adolesce nee. I must admit I was still an angry _1_ in my first year of college. My _2_ was that my paren
19、ts did nt please me at all.Our finan ces were _3_, so I chose to go to a(n) _4_ college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n) _5_ fight with my father. We both exploded into shouts. I 6 out of the house and missed my bus to school.I rushed all the way to school. As I _7_ across the
20、 campus toward my class, I sudde nly realized I did nt have the _8_ that was due: a thought card. My professor asked us to _9_ an index card with our names and the dates every Tuesda y. _10_ what was on the rest of the card, we could write a thought, a questi on or somethi ng else.Now, outside the d
21、oor, ten minutes later, I took an in dex card. _11 to write someth ing on it, I could only thi nk about the _12 Id just had with my dad. I wrote “I am the son of an idiot ! ”,then _13into the room,and han ded it to our professor.Next day, our professor14_ thethought cards and I _15- he wrote, “ What does the son of an idiot do with the rest of his life ?” The professor
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