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1、 I want to play with my friends. But my father doesnt allow. I think teenagers should be allowed to go out to play with their friends. Parents should allow teenagers to go out with their friends. Parents should allow six-year-olds to drive. Parents should allow fifteen-year-olds to choose their own
2、clothes. Teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. Fifteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 同義句轉換同義句轉換 1. They should allow us to have part-time jobs. _. 2. We should allow children to spend time with their friends
3、. _. 3. The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture. _. 4. Parents should allow children to choose their own friends. _. grammar 定義定義:表示主語是動作的承受者表示主語是動作的承受者. 構成構成:助動詞助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞。助動詞有人稱、及物動詞的過去分詞。助動詞有人稱、 時態(tài)和數的變化。時態(tài)和數的變化。 含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):情態(tài)動詞含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):情態(tài)動詞be及物動詞的及物動詞的 過去分詞。過去分詞。 用法:當我們不知道誰是動
4、作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要用法:當我們不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要 指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者只強調動作的承受者時,要指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者只強調動作的承受者時,要 用被動語態(tài)。用被動語態(tài)。 1.1.規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞:規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞: 1)1)一般情況在動詞原形后一般情況在動詞原形后加加-ed-ed watch-watched 2)2)以不發(fā)音以不發(fā)音e e結尾的加結尾的加-d-d practice-practiced 3)3)以輔音加以輔音加y y結尾的,去結尾的,去y y變變i i加加-ed-ed study-studied 4)4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母,
5、以重讀閉音節(jié)結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母, 先雙寫該輔音字母,再加先雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed-ed stop-stopped 2.2.不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞: am is are been have has had dodone writewritten gogone uThe telephone _(invent) by Bell in 1876. uThe trees may _(plant) in spring. uTeenagers should not _(allow) to drive. uEnglish _(speak) in Canada. uMath mus
6、t _ (study) well. uWe _(need) to learn English. Finish the sentences Listen and check what Kathy thinks. Circle : Agree” “disagree” or “Doesnt know” to show what Molly thinks. I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework. Sixteen-yea
7、r-olds should not be allowed to drive. I agree. They arent serious enough at that age. Do you think sixteen-year- olds should be allowed to work at night? No, I dont. Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner. A: Do you think teenager
8、s should B: Yes, I do. I think /No, I dont. I think Dont go out on school nights. I have a lot of rules at my house. Talk about the rules in your family with your partners. A: What rules do you have at home? B: Well, Im not allowed to go out on school nights. How about you? A: Im not allowed to go o
9、ut on school nights either. But I reading Read the conversation. Then write Sun Feis and Wu Yus rules in the chart. Use Dont and You can. Sun FeiWu Yu Dont go out on school nights.Dont go out on school nights. You can study at a friends house. Task One Talk to other students in the class and find th
10、ree people who have to follow these rules. Write their names in the chart. Find someone whonamenamename has to go home after school is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm has to stay at home on school nights. is allowed to watch TV every night has to clean up his or her room every morning Listen to th
11、e conversation between Peter and his father. Match these sentence parts. 根據學校的規(guī)定補全對話根據學校的規(guī)定補全對話 School rules No talking in the library Wear uniform Dont arrive late for class Keep the classroom clean Dont listen to pop music A: What are the school rules, Alex? B: Well, we are not 1_ to talk in the l
12、ibrary. A: I 2_. I dont think anybody can talk in the library. B: we must wear school uniforms. A: I 3_. We should 4_ 5_to choose our own clothes. B: We mustnt arrive late for class and we must 6_the classroom clean. A: I know. I think thats right. B: We mustnt listen to pop music. A:7_? We mustnt l
13、isten to pop songs 8_ the classroom, but we 9_be allowed outside. B: I 10_think this rule is fair ,either. 根據你的家庭實際補全對話根據你的家庭實際補全對話 A: When do you have to get up every morning? B:_. A: You are allowed to meet your friends after school, arent you? B:_. A: Can you watch TV on school nights? B: _. A: W
14、hat can you do on weekends? B:_. A: Can you choose your own clothes? B:_. Is our uniform beautiful? Is our uniform comfortable? Do you like to wear uniform? Discussion Concentrate on be good for keephappy get noisy each other at present have an opportunity to Make some sentences with these phrases.
15、In groups ,talk about our school rules. A: What school rules do you think should be changed? B: I think we should be allowed to wear our own clothes. A: Whats the reason? B: we would feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. A: How about you? C: I dont think so. I think we should go to sc
16、hool in uniform. A: 根據以下提示,幫助音樂劇 院寫一則公告. 不允許攜帶食物及飲料入內不允許攜帶食物及飲料入內. . 所有觀眾應衣著整齊所有觀眾應衣著整齊, ,不允許穿拖鞋入內不允許穿拖鞋入內. . 不允許打開手機不允許打開手機. . 不允許在音樂會期間拍照不允許在音樂會期間拍照. . 不允許在劇院內吸煙不允許在劇院內吸煙. . I like playing football very much. I want to be a professional football player. But my parents dont agree. Should I be allow
17、ed to make my own decisions? Scan the reading to find more examples to place under each heading. Points show Yus parents care about him. Points show that Yu is unhappy with his parents. His parents worry about his success at school. His parents wont let him practice when he wants. With a partner, di
18、scuss the time you spend on schoolwork and on hobbies. Imagine you want to show your parents that you can make responsible decisions. Plan a schedule to balance the time needed for your schoolwork and your hobbies. timeactivitytimeactivity Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday uPu
19、t these phrases from the reading into sentences of your own. 1. get in the way of _. 2. (be) serious about _. 3. spend time on _. uWrite a letter to your parents to tell them your experience of the rules in your family. Dear mum and dad _ _ _ _ _ _ yours _ I want to play with my friends. But my father doesnt allow. I think teenagers should be allowed to go out to play with their friends. Talk about the rules in your family with your partners. A: What rules do you have at home? B: Well, Im not allowed to go out on
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