[語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語一級分類模擬題11

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語一級分類模擬題11公共英語一級分類模擬題11第一部分 英語知識運用 單項填空 問題:1. Your hair is longer than _.A.meB.myC.mine答案:C解析 mine為名詞性物主代詞，指代my hair。問題:2. He _ while I was studying.A.playedB.playsC.was playing答案:C解析 本題考查動詞時態(tài)。while引導(dǎo)的從句用過去進行時，主句的動詞若是延續(xù)性動詞，那么時態(tài)也應(yīng)用過去進行時。問題:3. Theres st

2、ill quite a lot to go round, _ you like some more?A.shouldB.couldC.would答案:C問題:4. Could I have an early call _ six oclock tomorrow?A.onB.atC.in答案:B問題:5. I want a sweater _ this red one.A.likeB.look likeC.looks like答案:A解析 like可做介詞，表示“正如，像”。look like為動詞詞組表示“看起來像”。問題:6. _ is very important for us to pl

3、ant trees in our city.A.ThatB.ThisC.It答案:C句型：“it is important for sb to do sth，其中“指代to do sth，做形式主語。問題:7. My mother cant decide _.A.what she will buyB.what will she buyC.what she bought答案:A解析 賓語從句用陳述句的語序。問題:8. Many people want to read this book. So you _ keep it for more than two weeks.A.cantB.needn

4、tC.wont答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞的否定式。cant指“不能”，neednt指“不必”，wont表示“不會”。三個選項中 A 的語氣最強，與題目中前一句指出的“許多人想看這本書”的意思(原因)正好對應(yīng)。問題:9. As a traveller, George will be _ home for several months each year.A.away fromB.out ofC.far from答案:Bbe out of home離家的意思。問題:10. The cars are made _ metal.A.inB.fromC.of答案:C這些汽車是金屬制造的。be made of由

5、制造，看得出原材料，而be made from也譯為由制造，但看不出原材料。問題:11. _, I didnt know how to use the machine.A.At beginningB.At firstC.At start答案:B解析 本題需填入表示“一開始”的副詞短語。選項A中at不能與beginning搭配，只能用in the beginning來表達，選項C中at也不能與start搭配，均不符合題意。只有選項B“at first”正確表示“一開始”的含義。故選B。問題:12. In todays lesson we will _ the British system of

6、government with the American.A.takeB.provideC.compare答案:C解析 compare sthwith sth把與作比較。故本題答案為C。問題:13. Im not sure if it _ tomorrow, if it _, I wont go fishing.A.rain, rainsB.will rain, rainsC.rains, will rain答案:B句意：我不確定明天是否下雨。如果下雨，我不會去釣魚的。本題考查連詞if的用法。前半句if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意為“是否”，出現(xiàn)tomorrow，從句用一般將來時；后半句if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從

7、句，意為“如果”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用將來時，故選B。問題:14. Tom is used to _ up at 7 oclock in the morning.A.getB.gettingC.gets答案:B問題:15. Who can reach the book on the top shelf? Jack can. He is _ boy of us all. A.tallerB.a tallC.the tallest答案:C解析 句意：“誰能夠到架子頂部的書?”“杰克，他是我們中最高的男孩?！北绢}考查的是最高級的用法?！皁f us all”是一個具體的范圍。taller是普通的比

8、較級，用在“than”引導(dǎo)的句子中。因此選C。第二部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍A. soldier B. sad C. restD. wash E. headache F. dirty G. join1. make clean with water答案:D解析 該短語意思為：“用水清理”，與wash 洗相符。故本題答案為D。 2. become a member of答案:C解析 該短語意思為：“成為一成員”，與join參加相符。故本題答案為C。3. have a break答案:C解析 該短語意思為：“休息一下”，與rest休息相符。故本題答案為C。4. not clean答案:F解析 該

9、短語意思為：“不干凈”，與dirty臟相符。故本題答案為F。5. not happy答案:B解析 該短語意思為：“不開心”，與sad悲傷相符。故本題答案為B。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 Weight(體重)is one of the taboo subjects. In America, it is OK, or even good, to be thin but it is an embarrassment(尷尬) to be overweight. In fact, the thinner you are, the more beautiful you are thought to be. Yo

10、ull find that most models(模特) are nothing more than skin and bones. A woman who is thin is easy to become popular. Of course, there are lots of people do their best to be thin. They may use all kinds of ways, such as doing exercise, or dieting(節(jié)食). But, sometimes, dieting may bring about some health

11、y problems. Americans are very careful about their weight and most of the time they do not tell others how much they weigh even if they are quite thin. Therefore, youd better not ask about it. But if you really want to talk about this subject, its always safer to say, Oh, it looks like you have lost

12、 weight. However, if you would like to be honest and polite, I suggest that you should choose your words carefully, perhaps by saying:Hey, you look great. Very healthy looking. And always remember, you can not use the word fat. 1. Those thin women are more popular than those fat wormerA.Right.B.Wron

13、g.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句的意思是“苗條的女性比肥胖的女性更受歡迎”?；氐皆?，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)第一段第五句指出：A woman who is thin is easy to become popular(苗條的女性容易受人歡迎)，意思與題句一致，因此本題是正確的。2. Many girls want to be thin because they want to be models.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C題句的意思是“許多女孩子想變苗條是因為她們想成為模特”。通讀短文，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在第一段第六句中提到許多人想盡辦法變苗條(there are l

14、ots of people do theirbest to be thin)，但具體原因以及題句中的girls卻沒有提到。雖然前一句中提到了模特，但那只是為了說明“越苗條越美”這種看法。事實上，由常識也可知，并非每個追求苗條的女性都想或者都能成為模特，因此本題應(yīng)屬“未提及”的信息。3. Americans never tell others about their weight.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B題句的意思是“美國人從不將自己的體重告訴別人”。通讀短文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，第二段第一句指出：Americans are very careful about t

15、heir weight and most of the time their do not tell others how much they weigh(美國人對自己的體重很在意，通常不會將自己的體重告訴別人)，將此句與題句對照即可知它們之間意思上的差異，題句是將原文中most of the time they do not偷換成了never，岡此不正確。4. Dieting may become bad for peoples health.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句的意思是“節(jié)食可能對人們的健康有害”。它對應(yīng)于第一段最后一句：Dieting m

16、ay bring about some healthy problems(節(jié)食可能會帶來一些健康問題)。兩者意思一致，故題句正確。5. It is not polite for people to say that somebody is fat.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A題句的意思是“說別人胖是不禮貌的”。短文最后一段呼應(yīng)短文開頭一句(Weight is one-of the taboo subjects)，說明了不應(yīng)詢問別人體重以及如何談?wù)擉w重問題等內(nèi)容。其中最后兩句指出：if you would like to be honest and poli

17、teyou can not use the word“fat”。即若是想做到既誠實、又有禮貌，最好小心選擇用詞，比如說“你看起來很健康”之類的話，并且要記住不能用“胖”這個詞。由此可以推知，說別人胖雖然誠實，卻是不禮貌的，故題句正確。事實上，由常識也可知本題正確。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 One day a businessman was going to another town to sell his goods (貨物). He decided to take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would carry his goods and also som

18、e food to eat on the way. He said to one of the servants, You are the smallest and the shortest one. You may carry the lightest load (擔(dān)子). The servant thanked him but took the biggest load. This was the bread to eat on the way. The man said, Youre foolish. That is the heaviest load. But the servant

19、took up the load happily, and so they set off. After four hours they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. Every time they ate some bread, the load became smaller and lighter. At the end of the trip, the servant had nothing to carry,

20、and all the other servants still had a lot of things to carry. 1. On their way to the other town _ .A.one of the servants carried food but the others didntB.no one carried foodC.all carried some food答案:A解析 由第二段可知：只有一個仆人挑著吃的食品。2. The businessman lived in _ .A.a villageB.a townC.a city答案:B解析 細節(jié)推斷題。由第一

21、句中“. going to another town”可知：這位商人住在城鎮(zhèn)里，不是住在鄉(xiāng)村或城市中?？膳懦x項A、C。3. One day the rich man went to _ .A.buy somethingB.sell somethingC.eat some food答案:B解析 選項B“sell something”與文章中“sell his goods”均表示“賣東西”之意。符合文意。4. The servant who carried food was a _ man.A.kindB.foolishC.clever答案:C解析 通觀全文，從他主動挑最重的擔(dān)子到他最后沒東西挑

22、，不難判斷：這個仆人是個很聰明的人。5. They stopped _ to eat some bread and have a rest.A.three timesB.twiceC.some times答案:C解析 從第二段中“After four hours they stopped for a rest”和“Every time they ate some bread， the load became smaller and lighter”可推斷：他們不止停下來兩三次。 Miss Green was going to give a lecture on Monday afternoon

23、. But on Sunday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at exactly the same time. No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do? she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Monday afternoon Miss Green went to the classroom. There wer

24、e about twenty students waiting for her. Im sorry, she told them. I wont be able to give my lecture today. The students looked surprised. Miss Green went on, I have an important meeting. Though I cant be with you , my voice can. Then she put a small tape recorder (磁帶錄音機) on the desk. You see, Ive re

25、corded (錄音) my lesson and you can listen to it without me. Thinking that she did the right thing, Miss Green turned on the recorder and left. The meeting finished a little early. Miss Green decided to go back to her students. She stood outside the classroom, listening to her voice. Then very quickly

26、, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a lot of small recorders all listening to her lesson. Well, She thought, if I can be in two places at the same time, why cant they? 6. Miss Green had to_.A.give a lectureB.have a meetingC.both A and B答案:C解析 細節(jié)題

27、解析 從文中第1段前兩句可知格林小姐不得不同時講課并且開會。7. The students were surprised to know Miss Green _.A.couldnt give the lessonB.would go to a meetingC.recorded her voice答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中第2段第4句和第5句可知學(xué)生們是因為格林小姐不能給他們上課而吃驚。8. Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _when she was away.A.the students could do the sameB.the studen

28、ts could teach themselvesC.the students could listen to it答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 從第2段倒數(shù)第2句可知格林小姐把她的講課錄下來以便她不在時學(xué)生能夠聽她的課。9. When she returned from the meeting, Miss Green found _her lesson.A.all her students listening toB.many recorders listening toC.every student recording答案:B解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中最后一段倒數(shù)第2句可知她看到很多小錄音機在“聽”她的