人教版九年級(jí)英語Unit8-It-must-belong-to-Carla教材全解加課后練習(xí)附答案

1、導(dǎo)學(xué)案教師:學(xué)生:年級(jí)：日期: 星期:時(shí)段:第 Unit8 It must belong to Carla課題考點(diǎn)分析： unit8 核心語法之情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)與考點(diǎn)分析情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法；表達(dá)某人的想法與觀點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)方法學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容與過程課文解讀 Section BStonehenge - Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?Stonehenge, a rockcircle, is not only one of Britain s most famous historical places but also one ogreatest my

2、steries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this placeespecially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried tocommunicate withthe gods. However,

3、 historian Paul Stoker thinks this can tbe true becauseStonehenge was built so many centuries ago.leaders“Thearrived in England much later,” he poinout.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummers morning, the

4、 sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. As“ you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet moving up your body, said” one visitor. No one is sure what Stoneh

5、enge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial place, or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historian

6、s believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn “t. We don treally know who built Stonehenge,” says Paul Stoker.“ And perh

7、aps we might never know, butknow they must have been hardworking -and great planners!”要點(diǎn)詳解1.Why do you think the man is running?本句由 “疑問詞 +do you think+其他 ”構(gòu)成的特殊疑問句。 在此結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果特殊疑問詞在句中作主語，特殊疑問句語序不需要變化；如果特殊疑問詞在句中不作主語，特殊疑問句用陳述句語序。Who do you think is the tallest in your class?Where do you think we should

8、go for a holiday?2.He could be running for exercise.could be running情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +be+doing 結(jié)構(gòu)，表示推測(cè)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作I think he could be watching TV at home.3. No, he is wearing a suit.suit 此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“西服；套裝 ” Today my teacher wears a suit.suit 可作動(dòng)詞，適合，適宜suit sb fine 很適合某人suitableadj 適合的短語 be suitable forI think blu

9、e clothes suit her very fine.The story is not suitable for young children.4.He might be running to catch a bus to work.catch 趕上 詞組 catch up with趕上某人catch 的一詞多義：catch the ballcatch the bus catch the chiefcatch a cold5.expressing a difference 表達(dá)不同之處expressv表達(dá)，表示（思想和感情）expressto sb對(duì).某人表達(dá)。I find it diff

10、icult to express my meaning.She expressed her thanks to us.expression 為 express的名詞形式表達(dá)，表示，表達(dá)方式I sent them flowers as an expression of thanks.6. Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain s most famous alhistoricaloneofplaces butits greatest mysteries.circle 圓圈，也可表示有共同興趣愛好或職業(yè)等的“階層；圈子；界 ”Th

11、e children stood in a circle around the fire.He is well-known in theatrical circles.circlevPlease circle the correct answers.not only.but also 須遵 循.的三原則：并列原則：并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)并列成分，其中also 可省略主謂一致原則：連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與but also 后的主語保持一致倒裝原則：連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，not only 置于句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝，即將謂語動(dòng)詞的一部分（如情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等）放在主語前

12、面，而but also 后的句子用正常語序Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.Not only do I feel good about helping people, but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.7. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.receive 及物動(dòng)詞，此句中意為：接待，招待；receive 還可表示：接到，收到 ,與 get 同義，后可接介詞 fromThey are very

13、 glad to have the opportunity to receive the guest.I received a letter from my mother.receive 與 acceptreceive 收到，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上收到這一事實(shí)，不表明是否愿意接受此物accept 接受，主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受，帶有滿意、同意、答應(yīng)、認(rèn)可等意味，其反義詞為refuseI received his invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.8. Other people believe the stones have

14、 a medical purpose. medical adj 醫(yī)療的，醫(yī)學(xué)的 名詞形式是 medicineHe is a medical student. Have you take your medicine this morning?purposen 目的，目標(biāo)，意圖常與 of 連用常用短語on purpose故意地What was the purpose of his visit?He came here with/for the purpose of seeing his family.She did it on purpose, of course.9. They think th

15、e stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.prevent 阻止，阻撓相當(dāng)于 stop常用結(jié)構(gòu)prevent sb ( from ) doing sthCould people prevent these accidents?Mother prevents/stops me (from) eating too many candies.注意： from 在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中可以省略，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中不可省略He was prevented/ stopped from playing computer games.10. As you walk

16、 there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.energy 精力，力量形容詞形式為energetic 精力充沛的Young people usually have more energy than the old. He is an energetic boy.單元語法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的用法1.概述：一般來說，英語中可用于表示推測(cè)或表達(dá)可能性的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can, could, may, might, mustmust 表示很大的可能性，一般只用于肯定句，意為：肯定，一定，必定eg: You must be ti

17、red after the long journey.might 在表達(dá)可能性時(shí)語氣最弱。May 在表達(dá)推測(cè)時(shí)，意為：可能，也許，常用于肯定句和否定句中It may/might rain this afternoon.My uncle may/might come back this afternoon, but I m not sure.can, could 在表示推測(cè)時(shí)，常用于否定句， 表示有把握的否定推測(cè)， 意為：不可能，用 couldn 時(shí)t語氣比較緩和，用cant時(shí)不相信的程度更強(qiáng)一些It couldn t be Tom because I saw him at school jus

18、t now.2. 用法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +動(dòng)詞原形表示對(duì)目前事情的推測(cè)The dictionary must be Tom s.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +be+動(dòng)詞 ing表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè) He must be doing his homework now.there+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 +be+主語 +動(dòng)詞 ing表示可能 /或許 /一定有。在做。It is noisy; There might be some dogs barking.鞏固提高Unit8 It must belong to Carla單選1.The book is on Lily s desk.is hers. itA. MaybeB. Ma

19、y beC. CanD. Might2.Do you know who the pen_?Sorry, I dont know.A. belongB belong toC. belongs to D. belongs3.The woman said she saw the thief _from the shop.A. escapedB. escapeC escapesD. to escape4.If I _you, I would give some flowers to her.A. amB .wasC. areD. were5.You d better not read today s

20、newspaper because there is _in it.A. something interestingB. anything newC. important thingD. nothing special6.He pretends _this thing.A. not knowB. not knowingC.not to knowD.to know not7.The headmaster _be in the office because the light is off.A. can tB mightC. couldD. must8.In the dark street, th

21、ere wasn t a single person _she could ask for help.A. thatB. from whomC. whomD. to whom9. It s too late, I _go home now, or my parents will be angry with me.A. have toB. haveC. may.D. can10. It s so cold and youavelongwalkedway. You _be tired. Have a rest. please.A. can tB. mightC. mustD. can11.Open

22、 the door! Someone is knocking at it. It _ Mr. Zhang. He said he would come to see me.A. might beB. maybeC. must beD. may be12.Must I hand in my composition today?NO, you _ . You can give it to me tomorrow.A. needn tB. mustn tC. can tD. wont13.What is mum cooking in the kitchen? Fish, I guess. How n

23、ice it _ !A. smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks14.Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it David? It _ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now.A. mustB. can tC. couldD. might15.David, is that man your head teacher? It _ be him. He is the tallest in our school.A. mustn tB. can tC. need

24、n tD. wont16.Here are some _, the owner cantbe a boy.A. shoesB. clothesC. pensD. earrings17.This question is _ easy, all the students can answer it.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too18.Two dogs escaped _ the zoo yesterday evening.A. onB. ofC. fromD. out19.-It may rain this afternoon.-_. It

25、s too hot.A. I hope so.B. I hope not.C. I dlike to.D. I d love to.20. -Whose T-shirt is this? -It _ be Johns. Its too small for him.A. mustB. mightC. cantD mustnt21.Itsnot necessary to read todays newspaper because there is _in it.A. something interestingB. anything specialC. important thingD. nothi

26、ng new22.-Must I finish my homework now? - No, you _. You may have a rest first.A. mustn tB. can tC. may notD. needn t23.Its too late, I _go home now, or my parents will be angry with me.A, have toB. haveC. mayD. can24. Hurry up, or you wontthe train.A. missB. catchC. keepD. sit25.You should be care

27、ful _ the dog that doesntbark.A. ofB. forC. onD. at完型填空Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult.1, is it really like what theyimagine? As a boy 2 lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel3pressure (壓力 ) on me withthe city s development. Although we4worry about money,

28、we stillhave some 5problems, such as competition among classmates and expectation期(望 ) from parents.These experiences are very 6to our future. But7, they really give me a lot of pressure. I stillclearly8the happiness of my childhood.9, we had to face the fact with time passing by. Webegan to10this invisible (無形的 ) pressure come upon us. We get up before sunrise and11after sunset. We work and study12an adult, even harder.13we do