（全國(guó)用）高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Friendship課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修1(2021年最新整理)

1、（全國(guó)用）2018版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit 1 friendship課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修1（全國(guó)用）2018版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit 1 friendship課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修1 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（全國(guó)用）2018版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit 1 friendship課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修1）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)

2、得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為（全國(guó)用）2018版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit 1 friendship課時(shí)作業(yè) 新人教版必修1的全部?jī)?nèi)容。10unit 1friendship。單項(xiàng)填空1i _through that bitter period without your generous help。acouldnt have gonebdidnt gocwouldnt go dhadnt gone解析 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果沒(méi)有你的慷慨相助的話(huà)，我不可能熬過(guò)那段艱苦的日子.without your generous help相當(dāng)于含蓄條件句if it h

3、adnt been your generous help，此處表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,所以主句部分采用couldnt have done結(jié)構(gòu),表示“本不可能”，故選擇a項(xiàng)。答案 a2having retired（退休)，he_the club for old men and plays chess every day there。atakes part in bjoins incattends djoins解析take part in和join in后面都跟某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)；join后跟某一組織。俱樂(lè)部是一種組織，所以應(yīng)用join。答案d3-the weather has been very hot an

4、d dry。yes.if it had rained even a drop,things would be much better now！and my vegetables_.awouldnt die bdidnt diechadnt died dwouldnt have died解析 句意:-天氣又熱又干燥.是的。要是稍微下點(diǎn)兒雨，現(xiàn)在的情況就會(huì)更好一些!那樣我的蔬菜就不會(huì)死掉了。由條件句中的had rained可以推出這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,但是主句有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now，所以用了與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣would be；最后一句話(huà)也是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故用wouldnt ha

5、ve died.答案 d4seeing the looks on their faces，we cant really imagine what they are_。agoing by bgoing upcgoing through dgoing on解析句意：看到他們臉上的表情，我們真的無(wú)法想象他們經(jīng)歷的事情.go through表示“經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)過(guò)”。答案c5the child asked his mother_go out to play tennis。athat he could bif he couldcwhether could he dthat could be解析ask后接賓語(yǔ)從句

6、，表示“是否”用if/whether，且賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序.答案b6my english teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter。aso as to bsuch as tocsuch that dso that解析 句意：我的英語(yǔ)老師的幽默可以讓每位學(xué)生都捧腹大笑。本句可理解為“my english teachers humor was such that he made every student burst into laughter.”,狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致可變?yōu)閟uch as to.結(jié)構(gòu)。答案

7、b7studies show that people are more likely to_from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours。asuffer bescape cgraduate dprevent解析句意:研究顯示，如果人們經(jīng)常長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐在電腦屏幕前的話(huà)，就更可能患頸椎病。suffer from遭受；患病；escape from逃離;graduate from畢業(yè)于；prevent。.from doing sth阻止做某事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選a項(xiàng).答案a8all these dona

8、tions must be delivered immediately_in time for christmas。aso as to have received bin order to be receivedcso as to receive din order to be receiving解析句意：所有的捐贈(zèng)必須立即運(yùn)送，以便在圣誕節(jié)能及時(shí)收到.so as to和in order to均可以表目的， 后接動(dòng)詞不定式；由句意可知,該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選b項(xiàng).答案b9if we let this situation go as it is,our environment will_a gr

9、eat destruction.asuffer ballowcapply ddeliver解析 suffer“遭受”符合句意。allow“允許”;apply“申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用”；deliver“遞送”。句意:如果我們讓這種形勢(shì)持續(xù)下去,我們的環(huán)境將遭受巨大的破壞.答案 a10can you arrange the numbers in groups that_10？aadding up to bare added up tocare adding up to dadd up to解析句意：你能把加起來(lái)等于10的數(shù)字排列組合一下嗎?add up to共計(jì)；累計(jì)得，該短語(yǔ)不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

10、；that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為d項(xiàng)。答案d11in time of war,different parties tend to_their political differences to fight against foreign invaders shoulder to shoulder。apick up brelate tocset aside dgive away解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。pick up拾起;撿起；relate to涉及；與相關(guān)；set aside暫時(shí)不考慮;give away贈(zèng)送;分發(fā)。句意:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期，不同的黨派往往不再考慮政治上的差別而并肩對(duì)抗侵略者。答案c12thi

11、s novel was concerned_the second world war,while most teenagers are more concerned_the heros love story.awith；about bwith；atcfor；about dabout；with解析 be concerned with表示“與有關(guān)”，be concerned about表示“關(guān)心”.句意：這部小說(shuō)描述的是發(fā)生在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間的故事,而大多數(shù)青年則更關(guān)心那位英雄的愛(ài)情故事。答案 a13i was going to do some shopping in golden eagle，

12、but_watching tv at home because of tiredness。aended up btook upcgot down dsettled down解析end up最終成為；最后處于；take up開(kāi)始從事；get down使沮喪；吞下；settle down安頓下來(lái)；定居下來(lái)。was going to do sth此處指最初的一種打算，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，由此可知a項(xiàng)正確。end up doing sth以結(jié)束.答案a14the police suspected him of carrying drugs so they_his bag，but found nothing

13、。alooked up bturned incsearched for dwent through解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。look up查閱；turn in上交;search for尋找;go through經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)查看某物.句意：警察懷疑他攜帶毒品,因此仔細(xì)檢查了他的包，但什么也沒(méi)找到。答案d15the best way to deal with an impolite person is to_him。aignore bneglectcomit doverlook 解析 句意:對(duì)付無(wú)禮之人的最佳方法就是置之不理。ignore多指有意忽略，或故意不理睬；neglect對(duì)自己的職責(zé)、義務(wù)、家

14、庭等沒(méi)有給予應(yīng)有的重視；omit 指由于疏忽沒(méi)有注意而遺漏；overlook看漏，忽略。答案 a。完形填空this was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.it happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me。i would like to show respect here for the two men i do not know _2_ but whose actions gave a new _3_ to the wordskind and generous

15、。i was walking down a busy street on a cold,windy day in early _4_。a homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was _5_ for change on a street corner.a bmw car _6_ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.he was probably a

16、bout _7_ years old.he was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie。he walked_8_ across the street and over to the homeless man。without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of _9_ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套）,beautiful black leather shoes and his black dres

17、s socks。then he _10_ them to the homeless man.the homeless man took them and stared with a/an _11_ mouth.as he drove off，i couldnt _12_ thinking that it was probably the first time he had _13_ the pedal(踏板)of that top.brand bmw car with a _14_ foot！i stood there and the looks of _15_ appeared on my

18、face and the homeless mans.two men of about the same age _16_ very different lives had met and the one who was _17_ in materials had offered _18_ than his shoes.he had left this bmw car and _19_ down from his high position.he lifted up the other man when he offered respect，_20_and real generosity.【語(yǔ)

19、篇解讀】 本文為記敘文。作者使用了倒敘的方法，記述了一個(gè)難忘且感人的故事。一位開(kāi)寶馬的富人慷慨地幫助了一位無(wú)家可歸的同齡人，在幫助他的同時(shí)，又給了他充分的尊重，本故事再次詮釋了慷慨和愛(ài)心的含義。1a。strong bbad clight dslow解析從下文那感人的故事可以看出:這件事對(duì)我影響很大。have a strong effect on。對(duì)有很大影響。答案a2a。officially bpersonally csimilarly dgenerally解析從下文可以推出:我本人（personally)不認(rèn)識(shí)他們。答案b3a.benefit battitude cmeaning dawar

20、d解析作者認(rèn)為：他們的行為賦予了善良和慷慨這兩個(gè)詞新的含義。a.利益；b。態(tài)度；c.意義；d。獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金，獎(jiǎng).答案c4a。spring bsummer cautumn dwinter解析根據(jù)本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves”可推知故事發(fā)生在初冬.答案d5a.searching bmaking cblaming dbegging解析一位無(wú)家可歸的大約60歲的老人，光著腳，正在街角乞討.search for尋找,搜尋；make for走向;blame for該受責(zé)備，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)；beg for乞求，乞討。答案d6a.called up b

21、broke up cpulled up dsped up解析一輛寶馬停在了街邊。call up打電話(huà)給，召集，使想起；break up打碎，解散，(關(guān)系等)破裂；pull up(車(chē)）停下;speed up加速。答案c7a。40 b50 c60 d70解析由最后一段第一句中的“the same age及第二段第二句中的“about 60可知答案為c項(xiàng).答案c8a。directly busually cunwillingly dfluently解析那個(gè)人穿過(guò)大街徑直向那乞討的老人走去.a。徑直地；b.時(shí)常；c.不愿意地；d。流利地。答案a9a.money bwater csand doil解析由第

22、二段最后一句中的“was begging for change”可知老人要零錢(qián)，所以開(kāi)寶馬的老人給他許多錢(qián)。答案a10a.posted bhanded ckicked dthrew解析因?yàn)槠蛴懙睦先司驮谏磉?，開(kāi)寶馬的老人又很尊重他，所以選hand“遞過(guò)去。a。郵寄；b.遞；c.踢;d.扔。答案b11a。closed bfull copen dempty解析一個(gè)沿街乞討的老人收到如此的恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的，張著嘴，看著對(duì)方。a。閉著的；b。滿(mǎn)著的；c.張著的；d?？盏?答案c12a。stand bdelay cforget dhelp解析couldnt help doing意為“禁不住地做

23、某事”。句意：我情不自禁地想.a。忍受;b.推遲；c.忘記。答案d13a.bended bcut crepaired dpressed解析因?yàn)樾鸵m子都已經(jīng)送人了,所以這也許是他第一次光著（bare)腳踩汽車(chē)的踏板.a.彎曲;b.砍，劈開(kāi);c.修理；d。按，壓。答案d14a。relaxed blarge cbare dsingle解析因?yàn)樾鸵m子都已經(jīng)送人了，所以只能是光著(bare）腳開(kāi)寶馬。a。放松的；b。大的;c。光著的；d。單一的。答案c15a。excitement bastonishment csadness dpride解析句意：面對(duì)此情此景，我和乞討老人都很吃驚(astonish

24、ment).a.激動(dòng)；b。吃驚；c.悲傷；d。驕傲。答案b16a.but bor cand dbefore解析由文意：兩位老人年齡相同,但生活是明顯的不一樣。答案a17a。successful bcareful cuseful dhelpful解析開(kāi)寶馬的老人在物質(zhì)方面是成功的。careful小心的；useful有用的；helpful有幫助的，均與文意不符。答案a18a.rather bmore cother dbetter解析句意：在物質(zhì)上非常成功的那位老人不僅僅是給了對(duì)方一雙鞋。言外之意，他還給對(duì)方其他東西，下文介紹了他還給了對(duì)方以尊重.rather than而不是；more than多于

25、，超出，不止，不僅僅；other than除了之外；better than比好。答案b19a。broken bfell cstepped drolled解析句意：老人從寶馬車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)，并放下(step down）自己高高在上的身份，幫助需要幫助的人。答案c20a。surprise bdisappointment canxiety dkindness解析當(dāng)開(kāi)寶馬的老人主動(dòng)給予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨時(shí)，他也扶起了另一個(gè)人。答案d. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng).how to sleep better if youre having trouble

26、getting good sleep through the night (turning，waking up more than once，for example)，this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful nights sleep.1get on schedule.changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality。_1_for example,if you normally wake

27、up at 6 am on weekdays to get to work,you might go to bed around 10 pm，because thats when you start to feel sleepy，and its also a good time to ensure 8 hours of sleep。if，on the weekend，you sleep until 9 am，you probably wont be able to fall asleep that night until 1 am.2_2_wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep.digestion slows down while asleep，and a full stomach may interrupt sleep.similarly，you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach，as a completely e