2015年江蘇省初中英語聽力口語自動化考試-話題簡述PPT教學課件

1、2015年江蘇省,初中英語聽力口語 自動化考試綱要 話題簡述,1,1. 學校生活 School life 例一 要點： 杰克是一名八年級學生，就讀于倫敦附近的一所學校； 他最喜歡的學科是中文課，他認為學習外語很有趣； 3. 學校每學期有一個“讀書周”，他和他的同學們喜歡這個“讀書周”，他們可以讀到來自學校圖書館的許多書和雜志；他很喜歡他的學校。,Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London.,His school has a reading week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. T

2、hey can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.,His favorite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun.,2,1. 學校生活 School life 例二 要點： 南希14歲，是七年級學生； 2. 她放學后打排球，每周兩次；她喜愛這項運動，花很多時間練習； 3. 每周一她去“同伴俱樂部”；在那里，老生給新生講學校生活情況；同伴朱莉幫助她全面了解新學校情況；

3、朱莉是她的好朋友。,Nancy is 14 years old. Shes in the seventh grade.,Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising.,Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn

4、 all about her new school . Julie is her good friend.,3,閱讀 Reading例一 要點：,1.我喜歡看羅伯特路易斯史蒂文森的書，我認為它們真的太精彩了； 2.比如，金銀島講述的是一個小男孩的故事；他出海航行，尋找寶藏；故事給了我很大的信心； 3.讀了這本書后，我不再像以前那樣害羞；將來，我還想去旅游，擁有一些令人興奮的經(jīng)歷。,4,例二 要點：,1.我喜歡閱讀；每周我花七個多小時閱讀各種類型的書；我對歷史題材的書感興趣，但是我最愛看小說； 2.朋友們給我很多讀書建議；我們常見面、討論讀什么書； 3.閱讀總是段美好的時光。好書讓我在忙碌一天之

5、后輕松下來；同時也向我打開了一個全新的世界。,5,3. 自己動手做 Do it yourself 例一 要點： 我的表弟安德魯對DIY很著迷；他喜歡修理物品，裝飾房間；但是當他完成 之后，房間總是一團糟； 2. 曾經(jīng)有一次他試圖在他的臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈；但是他犯了一個錯誤，整個房間都停電了； 還有一次，他想在臥室的墻上掛一幅畫，但是他卻弄壞了一根水管， 屋子里全是水； 3. 因此我給他買了一些關(guān)于DIY的書籍，并建議他去選修一些DIY的課程。,My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorat

6、e his house. But when he finishes, The house always looks terrible.,He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut.,Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.

7、,So I bought some books about DIY for him, and I also advised him to take some courses in DIY.,6,例二 要點： 如何制作一份水果沙拉？ 2. 首先，選擇你最喜歡的水果，要用當季水果，保證它是新鮮的； 其次，搭配不同顏色的水果，使其看上去色澤鮮艷，和它的口感一樣的好。比如，把紅色的蘋果、青色的梨子、紫色的葡萄、橙子搭配起來會使沙拉看上去顏色豐富。 3. 你只有在準備食用沙拉時再準備沙拉。有些水果在空氣中被放置一段時間會很快變色。,How to make a fruit salad?,First, ch

8、oose your favourite fruit. Use fruit in season. Make sure it tastes fresh.,Then, use fruit of different colours and try to make your fruit salad look as good as it tastes. For example, mixing red apples, green pears, purple grapes and oranges together will make the salad look very colourful .,Prepar

9、e the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.,7,4.大熊貓Giant pandas 人人喜歡大熊貓；大熊貓溫順且安靜， 他們 以竹筍和竹葉為食； 2. 世界上現(xiàn)僅有大約一千只大熊貓，數(shù)目越來越少； 3. 大熊貓生活的地方正在變?yōu)檗r(nóng)田， 而且人們也為取其皮毛而獵捕它們； 如此下去，世界上很快將再無大熊貓。,Everyone likes giant pandas.

10、 Giant pandas are quiet and peaceful.,They eat bamboo shoots and leaves.,Now, there are only about a thousand giant pandas in the world. Their number is going down.,Their living areas are becoming farmlands.,Also, people hunt them for their fur.,If this continues, there will soon be no giant pandas

11、in the world .,8,熊貓寶寶名叫“希望”， 出生時重約90克， 每天喝母乳； 6個月時，開始吃竹筍和竹葉； 2. 可悲的是，大熊貓在野外很難存活； 假如人們砍掉樹和森林，大熊貓將無棲身之處； 3. 我們應當盡力保護它們。,The baby panda is called Xi Wang.,When she was born, she weighed about 90 grams.,She drank her mothers milk every day.,When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots a

12、nd leaves.,Sadly, it is difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.,If people cut down trees and forests, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.,We should try our best to protect them.,9,5. 飲食 Diet 例一 要點： 為了更加健康，我已改變了飲食； 2. 以前，我很少吃水果、蔬菜，喜歡糕點、糖果和可樂； 3. 現(xiàn)在，早餐時總吃一根香蕉、一些面包，喝一杯牛奶；午餐時，通常吃魚和蔬菜； 4.

13、我現(xiàn)在正變得越來越健康，學習情況也因此而大大改善了。,Im now becoming healthier and healthier. Because of this, my studies have greatly improved.,I have changed my diet because I want to be healthier.,Before, I seldom ate fruit and vegetables. I liked cakes, sweets and cola.,Now, I always have a banana, some bread and a glass

14、 of milk for breakfast. I usually eat fish and vegetables for lunch.,10,例二 要點： 以前，湯姆喜愛薯條和漢堡包，吃很多甜的零食，很少吃水果和蔬菜； 2. 現(xiàn)在，因為要更加健康，他已改變了飲食；早餐時，通常喝點牛奶和吃點面包； 正餐時，通常吃米飯、魚和蔬菜；飯后常吃些水果； 3. 湯姆現(xiàn)在健康多了，他知道改變不健康的飲食很重要。,Tom is much healthier now. He knows it is important to change an unhealthy diet.,Before, Tom loved

15、 chips and hamburgers and ate a lot of sweet snacks, but he seldom ate fruit and vegetables.,Now, he has changed his diet because he wants to be healthier. For breakfast, he usually has some milk and bread.,He usually has rice, fish and vegetables for dinner. After meals he often eats some fruit.,11

16、,6. 愛好與學業(yè) Hobbies and studies 例一 要點： 我有許多愛好，喜愛游泳、唱歌和購物，目前旅游是我最喜歡的愛好； 2. 但是，每天我有很多家庭作業(yè)；要花如此多的時間做家庭作業(yè)，以致不能為我的愛好找到時間了；對此我真的感到遺憾； 3. 我不想因為家庭作業(yè)而放棄全部愛好。,I have many hobbies. I love swimming, singing and shopping. At the moment, travelling is my favourite hobby.,However, I have a lot of homework every day.

17、 I spend so much time doing my homework that I cannot find any time for my hobbies. I really feel bad about it.,I dont want to give up all my hobbies because of my homework.,12,例二 要點： 邁克瘋狂地迷戀足球，喜愛看足球比賽，當然也喜愛踢足球； 2. 放學后，他經(jīng)?；ㄒ粋€小時左右的時間和同學們一起踢足球； 3. 他的父母不喜歡這一點，要求他在5點半之前回家；他認為在愛好上花些時間是重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。,Mik

18、e is crazy about football! He loves watching football matches. Of course, he loves playing football too.,His parents dont like this and have asked him to go home before 5:30. He thinks it is important for him to spend some time on his hobbies. He wishes he could have his parents support.,He often sp

19、ends about one hour playing football with his classmates after school.,13,7. 推薦 Recommendations 例一 要點： 如果你在考慮去北京旅游，我推薦這本書； 2. 這本書描述了在該市內(nèi)的許多旅游景點，而且告訴你有關(guān)當?shù)氐募o念品；書中有許多漂亮的照片； 3. 從這本書中你可以了解到有關(guān)北京的許多情況； 4. 書的價格不貴，你可以在附近的書店里買到它。,If you are thinking about visiting Beijing, I recommend this book.,The book is n

20、ot expensive. You can buy it in a nearby bookshop.,It describes many tourist attractions in the city. It also tells you about the local souvenirs. There are many beautiful photos in the book.,You can learn a lot about Beijing from this book.,14,例二 要點： 我推薦海倫成為網(wǎng)球俱樂部的負責人； 2. 她成為俱樂部成員已經(jīng)三年了；總是積極參加俱樂部活動；

21、我常看到她刻苦訓練；今年她在學校網(wǎng)球比賽中獲得第一名；她也很有組織能力； 3. 我認為她是俱樂部負責人的恰當人選。,I think she is a good choice to be the Tennis Club leader.,I recommend Helen to be the Tennis Club leader.,She has been a club member for three years. She always takes an active part in club activities.,I often see her practising hard. This y

22、ear, she came first in the school tennis competition. She is also very organized.,15,8. 變遷 Changes 我對陽光城很了解； 四歲時隨父母一起搬到了這里， 從那以后就住在這里； 2. 我們先住在城北； 幾年后，我們搬到城中心的另一座公寓； 3. 現(xiàn)在陽光城已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大變化， 看起來就像一個美麗的大公園。,I know Sunshine Town very well.,I moved here with my parents when I was four years old.,I have lived

23、 here since then.,We first lived in the north of town.,A few years later, we moved to another flat in the centre of town.,Now Sunshine Town has changed a lot.,It looks like a beautiful big park.,16,陽光城變化很大； 政府已將這個地方變成了一個公園； 我們有了一個大賣場和一個劇院， 也有了開闊的空地和美麗的花園； 2. 然而，要看到一些老朋友就有困難了； 他們已搬到了北京或其他地方，我時而感到有點寂寞

24、； 3. 有時，他們回來看我，那使我很高興。,Sunshine Town has changed a lot.,The government has changed the place into a park.,We have a large shopping mall and a theatre.,We have open space and pretty gardens too.,However, it is difficult to see some of my old friends.,They have moved to Beijing or other places, and I

25、feel a bit lonely from time to time.,Sometimes they come back to see me, and that makes me very happy.,17,9.著名人物Famous people,例一 要點： 1.譚盾1958年出生在中國湖南省中部；很小的時候就表現(xiàn)出對音樂的興趣； 2.對他而言，最好的音樂來自自然界；由于他喜歡大自然的聲音，他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們； 3.譚盾成功地把中國音樂和西方音樂融合在一起；在東西方之間架起了橋梁；用他自己的話講，“我的音樂夢想無邊界。,18,例二 要點：,1.譚盾是當今世界最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一；

26、他在年輕的時候用石頭、紙張等常見的物品來制作音樂； 2.他喜歡來自大自然的聲音；他經(jīng)常在自己的音樂里使用它們； 3.比如，在他的一部作品水樂中，他沒有使用任何樂器；通過控制水流的速度，他用水制造出了五十多種聲音；那真是太神奇了！,19,10. 我的家鄉(xiāng) My home town 例一 要點： 我的家鄉(xiāng)在中國的東部，是個小城鎮(zhèn)； 2. 在城里有個美麗的公園，在那里我們可以散步，也可以看到小山、樹和湖； 在城里有一些高樓，最高的那棟樓有二十四層； 有很多商店，我們經(jīng)常在商店里購物； 3. 我很喜歡我的家鄉(xiāng)。,My home town is in the east of China. It is a

27、 small town.,In it there is a beautiful park. We can go walking there. We can see hills, trees and lakes too.,There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors.,There are lots of shops. We often go shopping in them.,I like my home town very much.,20,例二 要點： 我住在一個小城市

28、的附近；我的房子外便是公共汽車站；乘公交車到市中心約需十分鐘； 2. 在市中心有許多建筑物，包括一個大型購物中心、一個青年中心和一個博物館，還有一個公園； 3. 青年中心是我最喜歡的地方，周末我經(jīng)常和朋友們?nèi)ツ抢铩?I live near a small city. Outside my house is a bus stop. It takes about ten minutes to get to the city centre by bus.,There are lots of buildings there, including a large shopping mall, a you

29、th centre and a museum. There is a park too.,The youth centre is my favourite place. I often go there with my friends at the weekend.,21,11.顏色Colours 一些顏色使人感到平靜和安寧； 藍色便是其一；藍色也表示難過； 感到難過的人可以說：“我感到憂傷”； 2. 使人感到平靜和安寧的另一種顏色是白色； 白色代表純潔； 如果你感到壓力大，就可以穿白色的衣服。,Some colours make people feel calm and peaceful.,

30、Blue is one of these colours. Blue can also represent sadness.,Someone who is feeling sad may say, Im feeling blue.,Another colour that makes people feel calm and peaceful is white.,White is the colour of purity.,You could wear white if you are feeling stressed.,22,一些顏色能使你感到溫暖； 生活在寒冷氣候里的人們，更喜歡用暖色來給他

31、們的家一種溫暖和舒服的感覺； 2. 橙色是暖色之一， 能帶給你成功，使你高興； 黃色是另一種暖色， 是太陽的顏色，也是智慧之色。,Some colours can make you feel warm.,People who live in a cold climate prefer to use warm colours to give their homes a warm and comfortable feeling.,Orange is one of the warm colours.,Orange can bring you success and cheer you up.,Yel

32、low is another warm colour.,Yellow is the colour of the sun. It is also the colour of wisdom.,23,12. 介紹 Introductions 例一 要點： 我叫李雷，16歲；九年級學生，今年夏天畢業(yè)； 2. 學習英語將近七年，學習情況良好； 3. 在北京出生，現(xiàn)在和父母住在上海； 4. 我有一只狗，名叫埃迪，我很喜歡他。,I have a dog called Eddie. I love him very much.,My name is Li Lei. I am sixteen years old.

33、 Im in Grade Nine. I will graduate this summer.,It is almost seven years since I began to learn English. Im getting on well with it,I was born in Beijing. Now my parents and I live in Shanghai.,24,介紹 Introduction 例二 要點： 李平是九年級學生，將于今年夏天畢業(yè)；數(shù)學很好，喜歡集郵； 2. 他有禮貌，樂于助人，老師、同學都很喜歡他； 3. 1998年出生于上海；他現(xiàn)在和父母住在南京。,

34、Li Lei is a Grade 9 student. He will graduate this summer. Hes very good at Maths, and he enjoys collecting stamps.,Li Lei is polite and helpful. Both his teachers and his classmates like him very much.,Li Lei was born in Shanghai in 1998. Now he and his parents live in Nanjing.,25,13.自然災害Natural di

35、sasters 1.地震開始時我正在圖書館里； 2. 地面開始猛烈地搖晃； 我試圖往外跑，但玻璃碎片和磚頭砸了下來，墻開始坍塌； 3. 最后，響聲和搖動都停了下來； 4. 我意識到我的一條腿被卡住了；我尖聲呼救，擔心沒人會聽到我； 好在一條狗發(fā)現(xiàn)了我，有人把我拉了出去。,I was in the library when the earthquake started.,The earth started to shake hard .,I tried to run outside, but pieces of glass and bricks fell down, and the walls

36、began to come down.,Finally, the noise and shaking ended.,I realized my leg was trapped. I screamed for help. I was afraid that no one would hear me.,Luckily, a dog found me and someone pulled me out.,26,上周三，暴風雪襲擊了南京； 放學后，貝蒂和她的朋友艾米合撐一把傘，走向汽車?？空?； 2. 天氣真是壞極了。 突然，一陣大風從身后刮來， 她們在大風中弄丟了傘，她們倆幾乎跌倒， 只能在暴風雪中慢

37、慢地走向汽車停靠站； 3. 最后，她們上了一輛公交車，回家了。,A snowstorm hit Nanjing last Wednesday.,After school, Betty shared an umbrella with her friend, Amy, and they walked to the bus stop.,The weather was really terrible.,Suddenly, a strong wind came from behind.,They lost their umbrella in the wind and nearly fell over.,

38、They had to walk slowly through the storm to the bus stop.,At last, they got on a bus and went home.,27,14. 幫助他人Helping others,例一 要點： 1.我的表妹朱迪在大學里加入了志愿者工程；她在中國西北部的一所小學里當老師，為期一年； 2.她教學生語文、英語和數(shù)學；有時候還教他們唱歌；她還讓他們讀很多書； 3.朱迪認為，對大學生們來說，給貧困地區(qū)的孩子們上課是件非常有意義的事；通過這種方式，他們能夠幫助當?shù)厝烁纳谱约旱纳睢?28,例二 要點：,1.小偉，一名九年級的學生，從

39、上個月起就生病住院了；醫(yī)生說手術(shù)也許能夠挽救他； 2.但是手術(shù)要花費三十多萬元；小偉的父母都是農(nóng)民，他們沒有足夠的錢；然而，對小偉而言，盡快手術(shù)很重要； 3.如果我們都能伸出援助之手，也許他會很快康復。,29,15. 電視 TV 例一 要點： 我們學校的學生喜歡各種電視節(jié)目； 2. 阿尼塔是七年級的學生，最喜歡看的電視節(jié)目是動物世界； 她的哥哥湯姆在8年級，最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是體育城； 3. 他們每天看一小時電視，從電視節(jié)目中，他們學到了從書本上學不到的許多東西。,They watch TV for one hour every day. From TV programmes theyve le

40、arned a lot which cant be learned from books.,The students in our school like different kinds of TV programmes.,Anita is a seventh grade student. Her favourite programme is Animal World.,Her elder brother Tom is in grade Eight. His favourite programme is Sports City.,30,例二 要點： 今天是個非常令人激動的日子；我和表兄一起參加

41、了一個電視競賽節(jié)目； 2. 在節(jié)目中，我們要合作回答各種關(guān)于體育知識的問題； 節(jié)目開始前，我感到很緊張，但是我和表兄好好地做了準備； 我們正確地回答了大部分問題；最后，我們獲得高分，贏得了比賽； 3. 我的家人都很高興。,Finally, we got the top score and won the show.,Today is a very exciting day. My cousin and I took part in a TV game show.,On the show we had to work together to answer all kinds of questio

42、ns about sports.,Before the show I felt quite nervous, but my cousin and I prepared well.,We answered most of the questions correctly.,My family are all very happy.,31,16. 迪斯尼樂園 Disneyland 我和父母在香港已經(jīng)三天了， 我們在這兒過得很愉快； 2. 今天，我們在迪斯尼樂園度過了一整天； 它是個著名的主題公園，共有四個不同的區(qū)域，我們都參觀到了； 在這天的最后，我們觀看了一場煙火表演； 3. 我們在那里拍了許多照

43、片，回來后會給朋友們看。,My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for three days.,We are having a good time here.,Today, we spent the whole day at Disneyland.,It is a famous theme park. It has four different areas. We visited all of them.,At the end of the day, we watched a fireworks show.,I took a lot of photos

44、 there. I will show them to my friends when I come back.,32,上個星期六我們乘地鐵去了迪斯尼樂園； 2. 先在大門口拍照， 然后參觀了樂園里的四個區(qū)域； 當?shù)纤鼓崛宋镉涡性谙挛缤硇r候開始時，我們非常激動； 它是一天最精彩的部分； 游行后，我們觀看了一部立體電影； 3. 我們在樂園里待了大約8個小時, 它可真是激動人心的一天。,First we took photos at the entrance.,Last Saturday we went to Disneyland by underground.,Then we visited

45、the four areas inside.,We were very excited when a parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon.,It was the best part of the day.,After the parade, we watched a 3-D film.,We stayed at the park for about 8 hours.,It was a really exciting day.,33,17. 環(huán)境保護 Environmental protection,例一 要點： 1.

46、污染是當今世界最嚴峻的問題之一；很多地方，垃圾被扔進了湖泊和河流；因此，很多湖泊和河流都遭受了污染； 2.有些城市，空氣中都充滿了污染；這導致人們生??；和人類一樣，動物們也深受其害； 3.如果我們不行動起來保護環(huán)境，將會有更多的生物死于污染。,34,例二 要點：,1.瑞士高山環(huán)繞，湖水清澈湛藍，非常美麗； 2.在瑞士，玻璃、塑料和紙張等物品都是分類收集，然后進行回收的；即使是舊的衣服、鞋子都能被回收再利用； 3.政府有很多法律來保護環(huán)境；比如，人們不能砍伐樹木，否則將會受到懲罰；記住，每個人都可以做一些改變。,35,18. 保護動物 Protecting animals 扎龍自然保護區(qū)是世界上

47、最重要的濕地之一；許多鳥兒生活在那里；濕地里有許多魚，所以鳥兒能容易地找到食物； 2. 現(xiàn)在，越來越多的鳥兒因為沒有足夠的生存空間而處于危險當中； 它們中的許多已經(jīng)死掉了； 3. 中國政府想要保護這些瀕危鳥類；它們在像扎龍這樣的保護區(qū)會是安全的。,Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the worlds most important wetlands. Many birds live there. There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food.,More and more birds are now in danger because they do not have enough living space. Lots of them have died.,The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds. They can be safe in reserves like Zhalong.,36,我們喜歡觀鳥；我們每年數(shù)