2020-2021年八年級下冊人教版英語教學(xué)課件Unit 8 Section A (3a-3c)

1、Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet,Section A 2 3a-3c,Have you read Robinson Crusoe,If you have, what do you know about this story? Who is the main character? How does the story begin? What happened next,Free talk,魯濱遜漂流記由英國作家丹尼爾笛福所著。它是一部家喻戶曉的現(xiàn)實主義回憶錄式冒險小說。作者受一個蘇格蘭水手海上遇險的經(jīng)歷啟發(fā)寫成的。 魯濱遜漂流記是一部流傳很廣，影響

2、很大的文學(xué)名著。它表現(xiàn)了強烈的資產(chǎn)階級進取精神和啟蒙意識。作者用生動逼真的細(xì)節(jié)把虛構(gòu)的情景寫得使人如同身臨其境，使故事具有強烈的真實感。小說主人公魯濱遜也成為歐洲文學(xué)史上一個很著名的文學(xué)形象,小說分三部分：第一部分寫魯濱遜初出茅廬，最初三次航海的經(jīng)過及其在巴西經(jīng)營種植園的情況；第二部分詳細(xì)描述了主人公流落荒島，獨居28年的種種情景；第三部分簡要交代了魯濱遜回國后的命運及這個海島未來的發(fā)展趨向,3a,Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions,1. What does Robinson Crusoe w

3、ait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday,He waits for another ship,Because he meets him on a Friday,What do you think about Robinson Crusoe? Can you imagine his life on the island? What could he do to protect himself,Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings,3b,1. Y

4、ou can use these to shoot things: _ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea:_ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea:_,guns,ship,island,4. You can use these to cut things:_ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something:_,knives,marks,3c,Correct the sentences,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the i

5、sland with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island,nothing,Crusoe,after he found the ship,4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to

6、 kill the two men,cut down trees,Robinson,Some cannibals,Language points,1. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. although“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but連用。 Although he is young, he works hard. 他年齡小，但是工作很努力,though, although, even though均可表示“雖然，盡管”之意。 although 引導(dǎo)的從句，常指實際發(fā)生的事情，而不是假象、設(shè)想。與th

7、ough在意義上相似，但文體上是比較正式用詞，語氣比though強。 even though（even if），意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。though也引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為“雖然”；even though有退一步設(shè)想的意味，與although 、though不同。even though引導(dǎo)的句子所說的則不一定是事實,He will not tell the secret even though (even if) he knows it. 即使他知道這個秘密，他也不肯說出來。 He will not tell the secret although / though he knows

8、it. 他雖然知道這個秘密，但他不會說出來,2. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. another adj. 又一的；再一的 Just at that time, another man came in. 就在那個時候，又有一個人進來了,another還可以和數(shù)詞連用，常放在數(shù)詞的前面，意為“還；再；又”。 We need another three men to help do the work,another, the other這二者都可表示“另外一個的”。 其區(qū)別是： another指特定的某人或某物之外的“

9、任何一個”，用于三者以上； the other指兩個人或兩樣事物中的“另一個”。 Have another piece of cake.再吃一塊餅吧。 Both my uncles are abroad, one in Paris and the other in New York. 我的兩個叔叔都在國外，一個在巴黎另一個在紐約,I dont like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me _ one? A. the other B. others C. another D. the others I have two cats. One i

10、s black, and _ is white. A. another B. some C. other D. the other,C,D,3. How long have they been here? how long “多久；多長時間”，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，要求謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。 How long have you had the book? 你買這本書多久了,see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”，強調(diào)看到的動作正在進行。 Mary saw him cleaning the classroom when she passed there. 瑪麗經(jīng)過那兒的時候

11、看見他正在打掃教室,4. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship,see sb. do sth. “看到某人做了某事”，強調(diào)看到動作的全過程。 Mary saw him clean the classroom yesterday. 瑪麗昨天看見他打掃教室了,5. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. run towards 朝跑 He ran towards the station. 他朝火車站跑去。

12、 towards prep. 朝；向；對著 He walked towards the first taxi on the rank. 他朝著停車處的第一輛出租車走去,6. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. name v. 命名；給取名 name + sb. + 名字 給某人取名為 Lucy named her little son David. 露西給她的小兒子取名為戴維,一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示填寫單詞。 1As soon as I saw Alan, I ran t him to ask for help.

13、 2Finally, the policeman shot at the criminal with his g 3The _(船) had to wait for the rainstorm to die down. 4Some children are playing volleyball on the _(沙灘) 5Tigers and lions live on _(陸地) while fish live in water,towards,gun,ship,beach,land,二、單項選擇。 6Will you go to the cinema, Mary? No, Im afrai

14、d not. Because I _ my ticket. Alose Bam losing Clost D have lost 7What _ things do you know? Sorry, I know only a little about it.You may ask someone_. Aother；other Bother；else Celse；else Delse；other,D,B,8You can use an eraser to clean the _ on the page. Abamboo Bmark Cstress Dreport 9Lisa hasnt _ h

15、er parents for a long time. She cant wait _ them. Asaw；see Bseen；saw Csaw；saw Dseen；to see,B,D,10. How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy? Its so exciting that I _ it twice. Aam reading Bhave read Cwas reading Dhad read,B,14永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄夢想，努力學(xué)習(xí)并等待時機。 Dont _ dreams forever, study hard and _ chances. 15你最好明天把你的新電腦帶回來。 Youd better _your new computer _tomorrow,三、根據(jù)