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1、專題03 形容詞和副詞一.單項(xiàng)填空1I have to say that his novel is not a bit interesting.How do you find it?How come?Its _ one that I have ever read.A a less interestingBa more interestingCa most interesting Dthe most interesting【答案】D【解析】“我不得不說他的小說一點(diǎn)兒也沒有趣。你覺得呢?”“怎么會(huì)?它是我看過的最有趣的一部小說。”根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級(jí)。故答案為D。2Her husb
2、ands birthday is coming.After a long thought, she plans to buy a _ wallet for him.Ablack leather small Bsmall black leatherCsmall leather black Dblack small leather【答案】B【解析】她丈夫的生日要到了。經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)時(shí)間考慮,她打算為他買個(gè)黑色的小皮夾。根據(jù)多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾同一名詞的排列規(guī)律“限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老,顏色國(guó)籍出材料,作用類別往后靠”可知,B項(xiàng)正確。3He doesnt know anything about th
3、e matter; _, he doesnt want to get involved.Anevertheless BbesidesCotherwise Dtherefore【答案】B【解析】他對(duì)這件事毫不知情,再說,他不想卷入其中。besides“而且,再說”,符合句意。4 It was _ of them to have sent the old people and children to safety in case the flood destroyed their village.Atolerant BconsiderateCtypical Dcompulsory【答案】B5Fin
4、ally, the two brothers climbed up the last floor, _.Ahungrily and tired Bhungrily and tiredlyChungry and tired Dhungry and tiredly【答案】C【解析】最后,兄弟倆爬上了最后一層,又餓又累。此處用hungry and tired在句中作狀語(yǔ)表狀態(tài),故選C項(xiàng)。6Celine Dion, who performed wonderfully at the Spring Festival Gala, is _ as she was 15 years ago.Aas attrac
5、tive a star Bas an attractive starCattractive as a star Das attractive star【答案】A【解析】Celine Dion在春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)上表演得很精彩,她和15年前一樣是一位具有吸引力的明星。as和so/how一樣,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)的順序?yàn)椤癮s形容詞不定冠詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”。故選A。7According to the latest research, getting enough sleep is _ to maintaining good health and reducing stress.Aessential Bpro
6、misingCspecial Dsensible【答案】A【解析】最新的研究表明,足夠的睡眠對(duì)保持健康和減少壓力是必要的。essential意為“必要的”,符合句意。8How was your job interview?Oh, I couldnt feel _.I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.Abetter BeasierCworse Dhappier【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的第二句可推知回答者感覺“再糟糕不過了”,所以答案為C項(xiàng)。9Old batteries cant be thrown
7、away _ even when they are no longer useful, because theyll pollute the environment.Acasually BpartlyCgradually Dimmediately【答案】A10It is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life._, parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.AOtherwise BThereforeCBesides DHoweve
8、r【答案】B【解析】因?yàn)楹⒆拥娘嬍沉?xí)慣在以后的生活中很難改變,所以父母應(yīng)在孩子小的時(shí)候就鼓勵(lì)健康的飲食。分析題干可知,句子前后為因果關(guān)系,所以選擇B。二、填空1Club sports are less timeconsuming than other athletic items,and you can_(easy)miss a practice or even a competition if your academic or work commitments are particularly demanding at a certain point.【答案】easily【解析】俱樂部運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)
9、比其他運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目耗時(shí)少,如果某個(gè)時(shí)候你的學(xué)業(yè)或?qū)W習(xí)任務(wù)特別需要專注的話,你就可能很容易失去訓(xùn)練或參賽的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,修飾動(dòng)詞miss須用副詞。2He was very goodlooking,with a very pleasant,sociable manner,and after the introductions,conversation flowed most _(enjoy)in the little group.【答案】enjoyably3Bingley was clearly most interested in Jane Bennet,and started talki
10、ng particularly to her.Darcy,_,was just determining not to look at Elizabeth,when he suddenly noticed the stranger.【答案】however【解析】很明顯,賓利對(duì)簡(jiǎn)班奈特很感興趣,于是開始談話了。然而,達(dá)西突然見到伊麗莎白,他只想不要看這個(gè)陌生人。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意思可知,后一句與前一句表示相反的意思。4Of all living things,human beings are the _(clever)【答案】cleverest/most clever【解析】在所有的生物中,人類
11、是最聰明的。根據(jù)比較范圍of all living things可知,此處有最高級(jí)意義,表示“最聰明的”。5There are _(amaze) things in the world.【答案】amazing【解析】世界上有令人驚奇的事情。修飾表示事物的名詞things,說明其特性,故填ing式形容詞amazing“令人驚嘆的”。6 It seems that she is _(thin) than before.【答案】thinner【解析】她好像比以前瘦了。由than可知本空填比較級(jí),thin的比較級(jí)形式為thinner。7Practice some _(relax) techniques
12、 before you go into a social situation.【答案】relaxing【解析】在你進(jìn)入社交環(huán)境之前要練習(xí)放松技巧。所填的詞修飾表示事物的techniques,說明其特性,故用ing式形容詞relaxing“令人放松的”。8 _(curious),I gave him my full attention.【答案】Curiously【解析】很好奇,我給了他我全部的關(guān)注。作狀語(yǔ),意為“好奇地”,說明主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài),故填副詞Curiously。9There are _(absolute) no trees anywhere,just low bushes and yello
13、w and brown grass.【答案】absolutely【解析】那里各處完全沒有樹木,只有矮灌木及黃色和褐色的草。此處修飾形容詞no,故填副詞,意為“絕對(duì)地”。10Im really _(surprise) too.【答案】surprised11The _(easy) of all ways is to spend less!【答案】easiest【解析】最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是少花錢。由句中的比較范圍of all ways可知該句應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式,故此處填easiest。12One day,the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born.Sadly
14、,_,the eagle was raised to be a chicken.【答案】however【解析】一天,蛋孵出來了,一只漂亮的鷹誕生了。然而,可悲的是,這只鷹卻被當(dāng)做雞養(yǎng)。根據(jù)sadly及句意判斷,所填詞表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯,而且空后有逗號(hào),故用副詞however“然而”。13 _(obvious),I was doing very badly.【答案】Obviously【解析】很明顯,我做得的確很糟。作句子狀語(yǔ),意為“明顯地”,填副詞Obviously。14A beginners wall is usually about 15 feet _(height)【答案】high【解析】初
15、始者的墻通常大約有15英尺高。作句子的表語(yǔ),表示“高”,故填high。15Chopsticks originated in China,but they are _(wide) used in many Asian countries.15widely 二、語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Have you thought about how difficult it is to use Internet in space?Internet access was first given to astronauts by NASA five year
16、s 1. ,as they said it would help improve their quality of life 2. space and make them feel less lonely.But connection speeds from the International Space Station are 3. (bad)than dialup(撥號(hào)上網(wǎng))This is because the Internet connection in space 4. (come)from a network of satellitesthe same satellites tha
17、t NASA engineers on the ground use to communicate with 5. (astronaut)on the International Space Station,according to The Atlantic.So what makes the connection so slow 6. (compare)with broadband Internet speeds on the ground?7. an astronaut clicks on a website in space,the request first travels to a
18、network of satellites far away from the station.The satellites then send the signal down to a receiver on the ground below,and it deals with the request before 8. (return)its reply along the same path.Even though the 9. (connect)on the ground is fast,the signal is slow to go from space to the earth so the Internet runs 10. (slow)1解析:ago。句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入是由美國(guó)航空航天局五年前首次給出的。2解析:in。in space意為“在太空;在宇宙空間”。3解析:worse。由空后的than可判斷此空
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