2018年江蘇省徐州市中考英語試題

1、2018年徐州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 英語試題 注意事項 ： 1本試卷共8頁，滿分，10分，考試時間100分鐘。 2答題前，請將姓名、文化考試證號用毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本卷和答題卡的指定位置。 3答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本卷和答題卡一并交回。 一、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、 B、 C、 D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1 .Where do we usually see the sign A. On the bus. B. in the street C. inside the museum. D . In the swi

2、mming pool 2一I love these hair clips. are they 一They are ten yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How heavy 3. lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 4 .If you dont feel well, youd better ask for help. A. a policeman B. an accountant C. a

3、 pilot D. a doctor 5Would you like some coffee No, thanks. I drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 6 .The latest mobile phone in China. A. will make B. has made C. is making D. is made 7What are you doing Im looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now. A. after B. at C. for D.

4、up 8 .Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I understand what she said. A. could B. might C. can D. may 9 .Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong A. satisfied B. relaxed C. amazed D. unhappy look stupid with this haircut. All my classmates will me. A. laugh at B. agree with C. depend

5、on D. worry about 11 .We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where an engineer, you cant be careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A. very B. too C. so D. quite dont have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me k

6、now. A. support B. help C. protection D. thought was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam. A. will study B. was studying C. has studied D. is studying 15How is your English going .I can read pretty well and my writing has improved. A. Not bad B. Not yet C. Not at all D. Not any mor

7、e 二、完形填空（共15 小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A. B、 C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 What will the future world be like Many people are glad to give their 16 Here are two imaginations about the world of 17 When people talk about the future, we like to think that well have our own personal flying car. We would fly at 48

8、0 kilometres per hour, avoiding traffic lights，18 roads and speeding tickets 19，some people point to the disadvantages of flying cars. One big problem is: what will happen if the flying cars 20 Then there will be problems with traffic control. Also, if 21 become popular, there will surely be too muc

9、h air traffic22 it seems that flying cars will face more than a few problems if they are to get off the ground! .Imagine you have your own Ironman 23 . Several companies are trying to build a practical robot exoskeleton. This is a suit of robot arms and legs which follows your movement. It will 24 t

10、he wearer to lift heavy objects, walk a long way and even punch through walls! It is 25 in many ways, especially for people with disabilities. This suit might help people to walk again after 26 or injury（受傷）.But the disadvantage at the moment is the 27 . Even a simple suit can cost hundreds of thous

11、ands of pounds. Another problem is battery life. A suit like this needs a lot of 28 and batteries only last about 15 minutes at the moment. One other problem is that a badly programmed robot wearer. You wouldnt want your robot leg or arm bending（彎曲） suit could 29 the the wrong way. car above our hea

12、ds, So in the future，30 we might be able to fly to work and lift a there are plenty of problems to solve before this will be possible. . suggestions B. instructions C. opinions D. reasons . past B. yesterday C. present D. tomorrow . empty B. wide C. busy D. dirty . Moreover B. Instead C. In fact D.

13、However C. write down 20 .A. put down B. break down D. calm down C. we 21 .A. they B. you D. orC. So 22 .A. And B. But D. shoesC. helmet 23 .A. gloves B. suit D. allow24 .A. ask B. wish C. invite D. usefulC. colorful B. peaceful 25 .A. beautiful C. work B. holiday 26 .A. disease 27 .A. quality B. pr

14、ice C. need D. number D. experienceB. power C. rest 28 .A. chances D. attackC. protect B. attract 29 .A. hurt D. untilC. although B. unless . whether 三、閱讀理解（共12 J、題，每小題2分，滿分24分） 閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、 B、 C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A Every morning, millions of people in China do Tai-chi. It is popular with women an

15、d men. Tai-chi is a good kind of exercise for old people. It is good for the body and for the mind. It is healthy and relaxing. Tai-chi is from China. It is hundreds of years old. Tai-chi is a soft martial art（武術(shù)）.That means it is slow and calm. There are also hard martial arts. Shaolin Kung-fu, for

16、 example, which has a history of over 1,500 years, is a hard martial art. It is fast and dangerous. You have to be very fit and strong to do hard martial arts. In Beijing, Master Li Yu is teaching Shaolin Kung-fu to thirty young students, three of whom come from abroad. Shaolin Kung-fu is difficult,

17、 said Li Yu. You must practise every move many times. Sports like football and basketball are also popular in China. But martial arts like Tai-chi and Kung-fu are part of Chinese culture and history. 31 .How many types of martial arts does this passage tell us A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

18、 is Master Li Yu teaching A. Tai-chi. B. Shaolin Kung-fu. C. Football. D. Basketball. sentence is TRUE according to the passage A. It is easy to learn Shaolin Kung-fu. B. Men like Tai-chi better than women do. C. Tai-chi has a shorter history than Shaolin Kung-fu. D. People must be very healthy and

19、strong to do Tai-chi. B Martina looked out of the window. A robin was singing a lively song in the tree. At this time, Grandpa, who lived with the family since Grandma had died, came in. He looked at the floor as if looking for something. He said, When the robin sings. he stopped, trying to remember

20、 what he had started to say. Spring is here, Mum finished the sentence. And Im thinking of our spring cleaning, Mum suggested. Martina, you can help me, right Martina agreed unwillingly. They cleaned the house. They cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was clean. Then Mum

21、pointed to Grandpas sofa and shouted. That old sofa has got to go. Well buy Grandpa a new one. It was true and Martina had to agree. The sofa was really old. As they tried to move the sofa, Grandpa stood in their way. You cant take my sofa, he shouted. Its old, Mum said. Grandpa tried to push his so

22、fa back into place. Well buy you a new one, Mum promised. I dont want a new one, Grandpa insisted. Mum let go of the sofa. Well talk about it tonight when John gets home. John, Martinas dad, was still at work. Why dont you let us take away the sofa Its too old!Martina asked when the family were havi

23、ng supper. Grandpa shook his head and said, I sat in this sofa, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me. It was so long ago, but when I sit in this sofa and close my eyes I feel she is near. Its amazing, Martina thought, how Grandpa can remember things from the past. These days he

24、 forgets almost everything. The old man smiled to Martina and went on. And the night your father was born, I sat in this sofa. I was nervous when they placed the little baby into my arms. I think Im beginning to understand, Martina said. Many years later, Grandpa continued, I sat in this sofa when t

25、he doctor called and told me that your grandma was ill. I was lost without her, but the sofa gave me the comfort. I do see now, Martina looked at Grandpa. This is not just an old sofa. This sofa is more like a friend. Yes, Grandpa added. Weve got through a lot together. The whole family agreed that

26、the living room would be boring without the old sofa. is a robin A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A fish. D. A worm. was Grandpa like these days A. Careless. B. Impatient. C. Organized. D. Forgetful. was he little baby in Paragraph 9 A. Martina. B. Martinas dad. C. Martinas mum. D. Martinas uncle. s the best

27、 title for this passage A. Martinas wish B. A spring cleaning C. A happy family D. The old sofa C Dear Mr Scott, I expect you may be slightly surprised to receive a letter from your next-door neighbor, but I have to raise a theme that it will be easier for me to discuss in writing. You may have noti

28、ced that I have a line of apple trees running along the fence（柵欄）that separates our two gardens. You may also have felt happy when you see your two children sitting on your grass by the fence. And you may also have noticed that my apple trees seems that a war has been fought on one side of my apple

29、trees. Besides, I am more tired of waking up on these fine autumn mornings to find even the apples on MY side of the fence much less in number. I know this too is the work of your children, since last night I was woken at midnight by the noise they were making when climbing one of my trees, and (as

30、they may have told you) I drove them away. Yours sincerely, Becky Aldrin bend over the fence and seem to look down at your children with interest. It is only natural that your children should sometimes seem to return that interest. And it is quite legal（合法的）for them to show that interest by picking

31、all the apples that hang over on your side of the fence. But to tell you the truth, Mr Scott, I am tired of seeing your children, day after day, destroy the branches of every one of my apple trees. And it is this A. A complaint letter. B. An invitation letter. C. A thank-you letter. D. A recommendat

32、ion letter. season was it A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 40 .What did the two children do last night A. They sat on the grass. B. They ran along the fence. C. They destroyed the branches. D. They climbed an apple tree. 41 .How was Becky Aldrin when she wrote this letter A. Polite but se

33、rious. B. Surprised but happy. C. Angry and rude. D. Tired and uninterested. 42 .What did Becky Aldrin wish Mr Scott to do next A. Be kind to his neighbour B. Make friends with his children.C. Have a talk with his children. D. Grow apple trees in his garden. 四、詞語運用（共16小題，每小題1分，滿分16分） A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空

34、，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。 Miss whatever after all never balance for free 43 .If you are lucky enough, you will get a concert ticket 44 .Mary, I shall our pleasant talks when you leave. 45 .As an old saying goes, He who has been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 46 .When Tom was running after the dog, he l

35、ost his and fell over. 47 .You can eat you like, my dear. B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每空限填一個單詞） 48 .My cousin is good at （dance). 49 .Their house is just like our house, but （we) has a bigger balcony. Longping is one of the （great) people that have ever lived, I think. 51 .I bought the computer （simpl

36、e) because it was cheap. 52 .I need （silent) when I am studying. C）用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整。 Donnie Darko is a fantastic film. Its a dark comedy, which is sometimes funny and sometimes frightening. The film 53 (set) in an American town. One night, Donnie Darko, who is a teenager, meets a frightening ma

37、n 54 (dress) as a rabbit. When a plane crashes into Donnies house, the man saves his life and then tells him that his enemies plan 55 (end) the world in 26 days. The film is about the next 26 days. Its a teenage love story, a thriller, a science fiction film, and a comedy, all in one film. Donnie Da

38、rko was written and directed by Richard Kelly, who 56 (be) only 25 when he made it. It 57 (win) plenty of film awards so far, but no Oscars. The music is really good, and it 58 (include) 1980s pop songs. Watch this film now and see what you think of it. 五、閱讀填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空

39、格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem, but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. In those days people spelt words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it

40、made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasnt made until the time of the Qing Dynasty. The largest dictionary in the world is the仇戶rd English Dictionary, or OED for sh

41、ort. The idea for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary. Murray had not been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself

42、while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one metre underground. In winter he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray g

43、ot out of bed at five oclock and worked several hours before breakfast. Often he would work by candle light into the evening. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter A! Then others went to work with Murray, and his two da

44、ughters were among them. He worked on the dictionary until he was very old. Forty-four years later, in 1928, books. twelve than had more 15,000 words in other editors finished it. It And you thought your English dictionary was big! Notes on James Murrays lifMurraysearlyBorninScotland.Heleftschoolat1

45、4andbecamea 59 lifworker, later a great teacher He became the editor of OED in the year 60 .Murrays work onHis working 61 were bad:OEhe worked in a part-underground place in the garden 62 his hous in winter it was terribly cold there he often worked by candle light into the evening The time he spent

46、 on OED was much 63 than expected. Later others and his two daughters 64 him. Other OED was finished in the year 1928. It had over 15,000 65 in twelve books. It is the 66 dictionary information . in the world. Thanks to it, people can 67 in the same way. For Murray, working on a dictionary wasnt onl

47、y a 68 ; it was a wonderful journey. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5 ,J、題，每小題2分，滿分10分） 閱讀短文，按要求回答問題。 Culture UK: Bristol Chocolate! The first chocolate bar in the world was created in Frys, a company in Bristol. Joseph Fry invented the delicious treat around the year 1720. Frys also produced the first chocolate Easter egg in the UK in 1873. The company continues to produce chocolates and sweets to this day. Balloon Festival The Bristol Belle was the first modern hot-air ba