外研版選修七module1重點(diǎn)知識與練習(xí)

1、選修七 Module 1 Basketbal II、單詞薈萃1. 1/防守Tdefence 防御；保衛(wèi)；防護(hù)2. association c協(xié)會T k （在思想上）把聯(lián)系在一超；使結(jié)合在一起3. 打職業(yè)球員T Profession打職業(yè)T c教授4. adj、有價值得T value c.價值;重要性；益處；等值;公平得代價vi、重視;尊重T adj、寶貴得；有價值得；值錢得T valueless adj、無價值得;沒有用得5. K照料；注意，專心；出席，參加Tattendee打參加者T席；到場；照瞧T attendant c服務(wù)員，侍者6. nature c性質(zhì)；本性；夭性T adj.大自然得

2、；天然得；不做作得；天生得Tnatural ly adv、自然地；天然地；當(dāng)然7. appoint K任命，委派；扌旨定；約定T 約會；約定；預(yù)約；任命8. adj、體諒得，考慮周到得T K考慮；細(xì)想Tconsiderableadj、相當(dāng)大得；相當(dāng)多得 T consideration打考慮；思考；體貼；關(guān)心9. apologise K道歉，謝罪T c道歉；歉意II、短語檢測in the history of1在歷史上rescuefromput /t this way be in one s nature/f necessary take possession of draw sb、 s att

3、ention to be based onname afterhold a recordrely on2把從某種狀況下解救出來3用這樣得方式說4.就是某人得本，性5如果有必要得話6. 占有，占據(jù)，擁有7. 引起某人注意（某事物）&根據(jù)；以為基礎(chǔ)9以命名10. 保持紀(jì)錄門依靠，依賴III、佳句再現(xiàn)he deserves the title、但就是毫無疑問她值得擁有這一稱1 But Player five times、她五次榮獲最有價值球員”稱號。 an embarrassing situation您讓我避免了尷臉得處境。號。2. He 3. You IV、詞匯用法1 deserve vi、應(yīng)該得

4、到吒.應(yīng)受;值得deserve to do sth. /to be done 值得（被）做;理應(yīng)（被）deserve con siderat lon/atte ntion 值得考慮 / 注意【活學(xué)活用】1根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（1）We respectful ly我們理應(yīng)受到禮遇。（2）As far as T m concerned, you 、在我瞧來，您夠資格得到它。2.單項(xiàng)填空I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I a rest、A.deserveB.preserve C. worthyD. recei

5、ve【解析】A句意為：我用了四個周末得時間寫論文，現(xiàn)在我覺得我理應(yīng)休息一 下。對比四個選項(xiàng)“值得，理應(yīng)、“保護(hù)，維護(hù)，維持”、“值得得與“收到，接 受，其中worthy就是形容詞，不能作謂語，只能選deserve。2 appoint 水 (to name)任命；(to assign a duty, responsibi I ity or obi igation to)委任;安排;確定(1) appoint sb、 _doappoint sb、 to任命某人為指派某人做 約會,預(yù)約;任命,委任;職務(wù)keep/break an appointment 準(zhǔn)時赴約/失約 與某人預(yù)約(2) appoin

6、tment n、for the meeting我們定個時間開會吧。 the case、她被委派調(diào)查這個案件。 ?我可以定一個時間見面嗎？【活學(xué)活用】 1根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子Let S (2) He (3) May I 2.單項(xiàng)填空We must a new teacher at once to the mountain school、A.appreciateB.appo i nt C appeaID.approach【解析】B句意為：我們必須立刻為那所山區(qū)學(xué)校指派一位老師。對比四個 選項(xiàng)欣賞，“指派、任命，“吸引與“接近”，只有選項(xiàng)B合適。暫不考慮;把放在一邊留出，撥出(時間、金錢等)；把置于

7、一旁 暫且不論；置之不理除外(還有)；除以外3 aside adv.靠一邊，站到一邊put asideset asideleave asideaside from【活學(xué)活用J根據(jù)語境用上面短語得適當(dāng)形式填空(1)(2)(3)4 hold 住 (Dholdhold /工作holdholdTry toHe a few hours a week for exercise- his book and began to Iisten to me、 mathematics, I have finished my homework、 著；保特某姿勢或某位置等；支搏重量;擁有,持有;舉辦；容納打抓住，握the

8、 record保持紀(jì)錄the I i ne別掛線hold one* s breath 屏住呼吸hold a post/position/job擁有職位a (an) opinion/view/be I lef 持有觀點(diǎn)/瞧法/信念 one* s interest/attraction使某人保持興趣/注意力 hold of抓住，拿住，握住認(rèn)為(2) catch/get/take/se i ze(3) hold (the view) that*【活學(xué)活用】 根據(jù)語燒選擇對應(yīng)得英語解釋a. to have something in yourb. to make something stay inhan

9、ds or arms a particular positioncto dto e. to fto gtoput or keep a part of your body in a particular pos it ionbe strong enough to support the weight of something or someone have a particular op inion or belief(1) Careful! 1 m not sure that branch will hold you、 _(2) Experts hold varying op inions a

10、s to the causes of the disease、(3) Remember to hold your head up and keep your back straight、 _(4) CouId you hold my bag for me? _(5) I wiI I hold the door open、 _(6) I have held the pos it ion for 5 years without being promoted、_(7) The plane holds about 300 passengers _5 typicalCDadj、典型得;有代表性得 typ

11、ical ly ad、(2)【活學(xué)活用】1很據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 It S not him to2.單項(xiàng)填空be typicaI (of)代表性地；典型地;往往, 一向，通常 典型得，一向如此得be so critical 她平常不就是那么挑剔。 , mothers worry about theirchildren、母親總愛掛念自己得子女。have a particular job or position,especially an important one have the space to contain a particular amount of somethingis Chines

12、e agriculture、C famous forD. subject to【解A highly organized system of irrigationAtypicaI ofB. consistent with析】A句意為：滾溉系統(tǒng)組織嚴(yán)密就是中國農(nóng)業(yè)得典型特點(diǎn)。對比四個選項(xiàng):typical of特有得，典型得；consistent with與一致，與相符合；famous for因而著名；subject to由決定得，取決于得；只有A符合句意。短語用法1. put it this way 這樣說吧How can/shal I I put it?我該怎么說呢？to put it anot

13、her way 換句話說as sb- put(s) it 正如某人所說【注意事項(xiàng)】put在這些短語中得意思就是“說,表達(dá)O如：Can you put it in simpler Engl ish?您能用更簡單得英語說嗎？【活學(xué)活用】(1) 11 S fairly risky. Or (=say it in d if fere ntwords), don* t try this at home、相當(dāng)冒險，或者換句話說，不要在家里嘗試。(2) W1 I I iam wasnot very attractive.威廉我該怎么說呢不太討人喜歡。句型1. But there is no doubt th

14、at he deserves the title outstanding player of his generation - 但就是毫無疑問，她無愧于一代杰出球員這一稱號。句型公式There is no doubt thatt無庚問【相關(guān)句式】There is no need (for sb、) to do(某人)沒必要There is (no) possibility that/of doing(沒)有可能There is no po int/sense (in) do ing做沒有意義【活學(xué)活用】 1根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(1) ,Muni、 Everything wi I I turnr

15、ight.媽媽，沒必要抱心。一切都會變好得。(2) Bob can win the f i rst placepetition、匏勃不可能在競賽中贏得第一。2.單項(xiàng)填空 There is noA.whether【解析】D 課后練習(xí)I、卑詞拼寫1 Beethoven was a tmusic.out to be a 11in thedoubt man wi I I conquer nature someB. have been C. which D. thatThere is no doubt that毫無疑問，為固定句型。day.musician,who created manyfamous

16、pieces of2. Winning the fi rst pl ace is the m of Jack* s3One needs vfood to keep a ba I aneed diets4. $10 a week i $ not ato sup port a fami ly of5. Golf has gained p among the wealthy in my country、II、選詞填空get accustomed to, name after, make an appointment with, set aside, considerate of1. It was s

17、leep、 2 I ve 3 You wi I I soon 4 The baby 5. Their government hasIII、單項(xiàng)填空12010 江西卷Last year the number driving Iicence reached 200,000,a(n)_ A. averageB. number C. amountstudies、five、you not to play the piano while ) was having a the manager next week、 the climate here、its father, given its father *

18、 s last name、 decrees (法令)thoseof students who graduated with a of 40, 000 per year、D.quantity解析】A 本題考查名詞辨析。此處表示“平均每年40,000畢業(yè)生(拿到駕照)” O average 平均;number 數(shù)字；amount 金額，數(shù)董；quantity 數(shù)量。2. Jack is late again、It is of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. monD. typicaI【解析】D 本題考查形容詞辨析。norma

19、I正常得;ordinar y普通得;mon常見 得;typicaI典型得，代表性得。只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。例如：Its typicaI of him to take hard jobs、勇挑重，旦就是她得特點(diǎn)3. You have to be a fairly good speaker to over an hour、A、 holdB. make C imp roveD. receive【解析】A 本題考查動詞辨析。句意為：為了使聽眾得興趣持續(xù)一個多小時，您必須 做一個好得演講者0 hold ones interest/attention,使某人得興趣或注意力不減4、HelIo, may I ha

20、ve anIistene心 interest forappointment with the doctor?the moment、 ear Iler?A. Sorry, he is busy atB. Why didnt you cal ICCertainly、 May I know your name?D.Sorry,he doesn*t want to see you、【解析】C 本題考查交際用語。病人想預(yù)約就醫(yī)，所以護(hù)士說“Certainly. May I know your name? ”其她幾種回答都不符合語境。5 We don*t want to him as cha i rman

21、 of the meet ing、 He is not fitfor the position、C referD.appoint句意為：我們不想任命她為會議得主席。她還不適合A. consider B pick【解析】D本題考查動詞辨析。這個職位。consider 認(rèn)為；當(dāng)作（consider sb、as sth、） ;pick 選擇;挑選（pick sth、from sth、）; refer 提交，交付（refer sth、to sb、）;appoint 派，任命 （appoint sb、as sth、）。根據(jù)題意與這四個詞得結(jié)構(gòu)，只有D項(xiàng)最為合適。6. She takesinterest in the economic reform in China-A.cons IderabIeB.convent ionaIC considerateD. conservative【解析】A 本題考查形容詞辨析。句意為：她對中國得經(jīng)濟(jì)改革懷有極大得 興趣。considerable意為相當(dāng)?shù)?，可觀得;conventionaI意為慣例得；常規(guī) 得” ;considerate t為“休貼得”；conservat We意為“保守得，慎重得。只