中西方葬禮的不同.ppt

1、Comparison of Chinese and Western funeral,luchunhua,content,Comparison of culture in funeral Social value of death between Chinese and Western culture Comparison of funeral practices Cultural Exchange between Chinese and Western cultures My opinion,Comparison of culture in funeral,The difference of

2、Religions,The difference of ethics（倫理,The difference of color,The difference of gifts,Chinese: - A combination of Confucianism（儒教）, Daoism（道教）and Buddhism（佛教）, polytheism（多神論） Western: - Christianity（基督教）, monotheism（一神論,The difference of Religions,The difference of ethics,Chinese： -Fealty（重孝,Wester

3、n: -Individualism（重個人,The difference of color,Chinese： - white,Western: - black,The different of gifts,Chinese：elegiac couplet,Western:wreath,Social value of death between Chinese and Western culture,Similarity: - belief in souls or spirits and an afterlife. Difference: - Chinese Culture: Educate in

4、dividuals in filial piety -Western Culture: Disconnect the last tie between soul & body Rest in peace and heaven Salvation from God,Comparison of funeral practices,The similarities between Chinese and Western funeral practices,Prescriptive text - Chinese: Book of Rites (Liji) + Book of Ceremonies (Y

5、ili) - Western: Roman Ritual Prayers Actors involved Salvation of soul + guidance to life after death,The differences between Chinese and Western funeral practices,funeral appliance,Chinese: shroud, paper goods, coffin - Western: holy water, candle, cross,Place of funeral ritual: - Chinese: own home

6、 - Western: church,Place of burial,Chinese: private cemetery,Western: common cemetery,Cultural Exchange between Chinese and Western cultures,Chinese and Western cultures shade into each other. It makes the modern funeral rituals become more and more similar. It finally reach to the state of true combination of Chinese and Western styles,My opinion,No matter which the funeral culture is, they all express our h