化學(xué)常用縮寫

1、AcAcetyl乙酰基DMAP4-dimethylaminopyridine4-二甲氨基吡啶acacAcetylacetonate乙酰丙酮基DMEdimethoxyethane二甲醚AIBNAzo-bis-isobutryonitrile2,2-二偶氮異丁腈DMFN,N-dimethylformamide二甲基甲酰胺aq.Aqueous水溶液dppfbis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene雙( 二苯基膦基 ) 二茂鐵9-BBN 9-borabicyclo9-硼二環(huán) 壬烷dppp1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino)propane1,3-雙( 二苯基膦基

2、) 丙烷BINAP (2R,3S)- 2,2 -bis (diphenylphosphino)-1,1 -binaphthyl（ 2R,3S)- 二苯膦 - 聯(lián)萘亦簡稱為聯(lián)二萘磷dvbDivinylbenzene二乙烯苯BnBenzyl芐基e-Electrolysis電解BOCt-butoxycarbonyl叔丁氧羰基%ee% enantiomeric excess對(duì)映體過量百分比（不對(duì)稱合成術(shù)語）%de% diasteromeric excess非對(duì)映體過量百分比（不對(duì)稱合成術(shù)語）Bpy(Bipy) 2,2 -bipyridyl2,2-聯(lián)吡啶EDTA (en) ethylenediamine

3、乙二胺Bun-butyl正丁基EDTAEthylenediaminetetraacetic acid乙二胺四乙酸二鈉BzBenzoyl苯甲?；鵈E1-ethoxyethyl乙氧基乙基c-Cyclo環(huán)EtEthyl乙基FMNFlavin mononucleotide黃素單核苷酸CANCeric ammonium nitrate硝酸鈰銨Cat.Catalytic催化Fpflash point閃點(diǎn)CBzCarbobenzyloxy芐氧羰基FVPFlashvacuumpyrolysis閃式真實(shí)熱解法hvIrradiation with light光照COT1,3,5-cyclooctatrienyl1

4、,3,5-環(huán)辛四烯1,5-HD 1,5-hexadienyl1，5己二烯CpCyclopentadienyl環(huán)戊二烯基HMPAHexamethylphosphoramide六甲基磷酸三胺CSA10-camphorsulfonic acid樟腦磺酸HMPTHexamethylphosphorus triamide六甲基磷酰胺CTABCetyltrimethylammonium bromide十六烷基三甲基溴化銨（相轉(zhuǎn)移催化劑）iPrisopropyl異丙基CyCyclohexyl環(huán)己基LAHLithium aluminum hydride氫化鋁鋰（ LiAlH4 ）LDALithium diis

5、opropylamide二異丙基氨基鋰（有機(jī)中最重要一種大體積強(qiáng)堿）dbaDBEDibenzylidene acetone 1,2-dibromoethane1,2-芐叉丙酮二溴乙烷DBN1,8-diazabicyclo二環(huán) 二氮 -7-壬烯mCPBA meta-cholorperoxybenzoic acid間氯過苯酸DBU1,5-diazabicyclo二環(huán) 二氮 -5-十一烯MeMethyl甲基DCC1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide1，3二環(huán)己基碳化二亞胺MEMb-methoxyethoxymethyl甲氧基乙氧基甲基DCE1,2-dichloroethane1,

6、2-二氯乙烷DDQ2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone2,3- 二氯 -5 ，6- 二氰 -1 ， 4- 苯醌MOMmethoxymethyl甲氧甲基DEADiethylamine二乙胺MsMethanesulfonyl甲基磺酰基（保護(hù)羥基用）TBSt-butyldimethylsilyl叔丁基二甲基硅烷基（羥基保護(hù)基）DEADDiethyl azodicarboxylate偶氮二甲酸二乙酯MSMolecular sieves (3 or 4）分子篩Dibal-HDiisobutylaluminum hydride二異丁基氫化鋁MTMMethylt

7、hiomethyl二甲硫醚diphos (dppe)1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino)ethane1,2-雙 ( 二苯基膦 ) 乙烷NaphthNaphthyl萘基NBDNorbornadiene二環(huán)庚二烯（別名：降冰片二烯）NBSN-BromosuccinimideN-溴代丁二酰亞胺 別名： N-溴代琥珀酰亞胺NCSN-chlorosuccinimideN-氯代丁二酰亞胺 . 別名： N-氯代琥珀酰亞胺TBAFTetrabutylammonium fluoride氟化四丁基銨Ni(R)Raney Nickel雷尼鎳（氫活性催化還原劑）NMON-methyl morphol

8、ine-n-oxideN-甲基氧化嗎啉TBHPt-butylhydroperoxide過氧叔丁醇PCCPyridinium chlorochromate吡啶氯鉻酸鹽t-BuTert-butyl叔丁基TEBATriethylbenzylammonium三乙基芐基胺PEGPolyethylene glycol聚乙二醇PhPhenyl苯基PhHBenzene苯TFATrifluoroacetic acid三氟乙酸TFAATrifluoroacetic anhydride三氟乙酸酐PhMeToluene甲苯（亦稱 methylbenzene ）TolTolyl甲苯基PhthPhthaloyl鄰苯二甲酰THFTetrahydrofuran四氫呋喃PipPiperidyl哌啶基THP吡喃基TMEDATetrahydropyranylTetramethylethylenediamine四氫四甲基乙二胺PyPyridine吡啶TMP2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶quant.quantit