2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習-完形填空練習(III

1、2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習 完形填空練習（5）(III)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老繭）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a , including all his struggles. One summer, I remember, a drought (旱災(zāi)）hit Ontario, turning

2、 it into a desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didntquickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, weneeded twe

3、nty dozen. I was pletely frustrated and . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves! ”Dad .“Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were .” Such is Dad-whatever problem he , he never gives up., the

4、disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, Dad remained optimistic. He to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated. Only then did I truly begin to Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times. Dad is

5、 also a living example of real . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to_our family. He always puts our happiness his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to bee more sympathetic and _，putting oth

6、ers first.Dad，the life I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.【小題1】Ateacher BfarmerCgardenerDgrocer【小題2】Aburning Blively Cdisappearing Dstormy【小題3】Aposition BformCgapDorder【小題4】Arepeatedly BfinallyCnormallyDreally【小題5】Abeg

7、in Bgo CoccurDchange【小題6】AyetBevenCstill Dnearly【小題7】Asurprised Bangry Cnervous Dfrightened【小題8】AapologizedBlaughed Cplained Dcried【小題9】Alost BgoneCdone Dtouched【小題10】Athinks aboutBbrings up Cworks out Dmeets with【小題11】AThankfully BUnfortunatelyCHopefullyDStrangely【小題12】AorBbut Cso Dfor【小題13】Ahappen

8、ed Bseemed Caimed Dcontinued【小題14】Aappreciate Bface Cexamine Dquestion【小題15】Apride Blove Cfriendship Dhonesty【小題16】Astart Bsettle Csupport Dimpress【小題17】Aafter Bbeside Cbefore Dunder【小題18】Ain control ofBin terms ofCin spite ofDin place of【小題19】AcarefulBconsiderateCregretful Dhumorous【小題20】Ahistory B

9、motto Clessons Dpatterns完形填空【xx黃岡3月檢測】One day I was doing a big cleanup when I_1_a knotted handkerchief with an old dark brown coin inside.I took one look and immediately_2_an unforgettable time.In 1991，I spent five months in Niger，with sandstorms and great heat.Its_3_and beggars were my biggest and

10、 most constant plaint.Street beggars would continually reach out their hands，shouting “Gift！Gift！”O(jiān)ne day，I_4_for neighboring Burkina to work in a health clinic.Arriving by taxi at our destination in Burkina，we began to_5_.In darkness，a motorbike with two men approached slowly.Without any_6_，one of

11、them grabbed my pack as the motorbike swept close by.Within seconds，the two were out of sight，_7_up by the night.The bag had my passport，money，travelers cheques，a camera，an airline ticket and other things_8_to me.I was in deep trouble.In the weeks that followed，I_9_guarded the rest of my valuables a

12、nd regarded all_10_with suspicion.All I wanted was to leave this place.Then，walking through Burkinas streets，I met with an old woman.“Gift！Gift！” she cried.Id had enough.I was_11_of the country：its poverty，its thieves，the heat，and the dust.I told her angrily，“A thief stole all my money and now I can

13、t_12_out of your country.I cannot gave you anything.”The woman beggar listened attentively and_13_my words.Then she reached_14_the folds of her dress.“Then I will give you a gift，” she announced.Kindly，she placed an old，dark brown coin in my hand.I looked at it in_15_.It was a very small amount of m

14、oney，but for this woman，the coin_16_a meal.At that moment，I felt a shame.In spite of her_17_，she was able to give me something priceless.I saw then the_18_beauty of the people of Burkina，and appreciated deeply the quiet_19_of the poor.With the old womans gift，I hope never to part with the coin she g

15、ave me.With one small coin，she_20_my concept pletely.1.Acared aboutBcame acrossClooked forDfocused upon2A.presentedBgave CrecalledDreminded3A.trafficBdustCnoiseDclimate4A.headedBstruggledCstoodDcame5A.moveBunloadChideDpass6A.warningBplanningCthinkingDarranging7A.hungBputCswallowedDcleared8A.obviousB

16、expensiveCfamiliarDprecious9A.elegantlyBcautiouslyCdependentlyDfrequently10A.localsBthievesCbeggarsDmen11A.proudBconsciousCsickDaware12A.getBrunCeDrush13A.attended toBlooked upCthought aboutDwrote down14A.forBintoCoutDat15A.orderBvainCserveDshock16A.meantBmadeCdeservedDsuggested17A.dirtinessBpoverty

17、CkindnessDsafety18A.updatedBunfoldedCbrokenDunexpected19A.momentBactionCdignityDlife20A.changedBdamagedCfoundDaccepted語篇解讀作者來到一個貧困的國家，這里的炎熱、沙塵暴以及滿街的乞丐都讓作者受不了。他遭遇的搶劫更使他厭惡這個地方。但一個老乞丐聽說了他的遭遇后送給他一枚舊硬幣，從此作者改變了對這個地方的看法，因為他看到了窮人的尊嚴。1解析：“我”在大掃除的時候偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一個打著結(jié)的手帕。e across表示“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)”，符合語境。答案：B2解析：“我”看了一眼這個手帕里包著的硬幣，

18、立刻回想起(recalled)了一段難忘的時光。答案：C3解析：前面提到Niger這個地方的沙塵暴和炎熱，因此選climate“氣候”。答案：D4解析：“我”去鄰近的Burkina那里的一家診所工作。這里用head for表示“朝方向去”。答案：A5解析：我們坐出租車到了那里，就開始從車上往下搬東西。這里用unload表示“卸貨”。答案：B6解析：without any warning表示“沒有任何警告”，是固定搭配，符合語境。答案：A7解析：轉(zhuǎn)眼間這兩個搶“我”的包的人就消失在夜幕中。swallow up表示“吞沒，淹沒”，符合語境。答案：C8解析：護照、錢、旅游支票、相機、飛機票以及其他對

19、“我”來說都很珍貴的(precious)東西都在那個包里。答案：D9解析：在接下來的幾個星期里，“我”小心地(cautiously)保護著剩下的貴重物品。答案：B10解析：“我”對所有的當?shù)厝?locals)都懷有戒備之心。答案：A11解析：這里的沙塵暴、炎熱的天氣、滿街的乞丐，再加上“我”剛遭遇搶劫，這一切都讓“我”厭惡這個地方。be sick of sth.“對某物感到厭煩”，是固定用法。答案：C12解析：我的錢都被偷了，現(xiàn)在我連你們這個國家都出不去了。我給不了你任何東西。答案：A13解析：這個女乞丐仔細聽“我”說，然后想著“我”說的話。think about表示“思考”，符合語境。答案：

20、C14解析：這里用reach into表示“把手伸進”。答案：B15解析：這個乞丐居然給“我”錢，這讓“我”感到震驚(shock)。答案：D16解析：但是對她來說，這一枚硬幣就意味著(meant)一頓飯。答案：A17解析：盡管她貧窮，但她卻給了“我”無價之寶。poverty“貧窮”，符合語境。答案：B18解析：她的這番舉動是“我”意料之外的，因此選unexpected意外的，想不到的。答案：D19解析：這個老太太聽說“我”的東西被搶了，于是給“我”一枚硬幣，在她身上“我”看到了窮人的尊嚴(dignity)。答案：C20解析：這一枚小小的硬幣，徹底改變(changed)了“我”對這個國家的觀念。

21、答案：A。2019-2020年高考英語二輪復(fù)習 完形填空練習（5）完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。A good student is always equated to one who gets good grades. But is that all that a good student is? What is a 1 good student? Is he someone who is the teachers pet? Someone who tops every test? Someone who

22、 has the smarts? A good student is all this and more, because, you see, its not just about books and repetitive 2 .Being a good student takes much more than that. There are certain 3 that make him a good student. That is 4 what we shall be looking into the qualities of a good student. There will hel

23、p you 5 what a good student is and what are the qualities that one needs in order to bee one.A good student has great 6 skills. He has the ability to plan and organize not only his actions but his 7 as well, for being well organized allows a person to be prepared for all the situations that are to 8

24、 . That could not have been 9 if he had taken up the studies at the last minute.Knowledge is a key 10 that defines（定義） a student. Possessing knowledge that is not only limited to books but also 11 things about current affairs and other things akllows him to draw from all that he possesses and use it

25、 in his studies.There is nothing that es without hard work and that is exactly what a good student has to possess. A 12 student is not someone who will turn away from work, or try to find 13 s to get the work done 14 or for the sake of finishing it. He is instead someone who will do his work 15 and

26、put in all his efforts without promising on quality.1AspeciallyBnearlyCmainlyDreally【答案】D【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。Aspecially特別的；Bnearly幾乎； Cmainly主要地； Dreally真正地，實際上。根據(jù)But is that all that a good student is?可知一個真正的（really）好學(xué)生是什么樣子呢?故選D。2AperformingBlearningCcountingDguessing【答案】B【解析】考查動名詞及語境的理解。Aperforming履行；

27、 Blearning學(xué)習，學(xué)問； Ccounting計數(shù)； Dguessing猜測，推測。你看到它不僅僅是關(guān)于書和重復(fù)性的學(xué)問，故選B。3AchoicesBactivitiesCqualitiesDviewpoints【答案】C【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。Achoices選擇；Bactivities活動；Cqualities品質(zhì)； Dviewpoints觀點。根據(jù)下文the qualities of a good student可知有某些品質(zhì)使他成為好學(xué)生，故選C。4AsimplyBmerelyCpletelyDexactly【答案】D【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。Asimply簡單地； B

28、merely僅僅；Cpletely完全地； Dexactly正是，精確地。根據(jù)上文那正是（exactly）我們要調(diào)查的學(xué)生的品質(zhì)。5AunderstandBpredictCassumeDsettle【答案】A【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。Aunderstand理解； Bpredict預(yù)報，預(yù)測； Cassume假定； Dsettle解決。根據(jù)上文進行調(diào)查的目的就是有助于理解。這有助于理解一個好學(xué)生是什么樣的，故選A。6AphysicalBorganizationalCmentalDtraditional【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。Aphysical身體的； Borganizati

29、onal組織的； Cmental精神的； Dtraditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)下文He has the ability to plan and organize可知這里指的是組織能力。一個好的學(xué)生好的組織能力，故選B。7AthoughtsBperformancesCconductsDdirections【答案】A【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。Athoughts想法； Bperformances演出； Cconducts帶領(lǐng)； Ddirections方向。好的學(xué)生有能力計劃和組織，不僅他的行動而且還有他的想法，故選A。8AshareBmanageCfollowDfind【答案】C【解析】考查動詞

30、及語境的理解。Ashare分享； Bmanage管理； Cfollow跟隨； Dfind發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)be prepared for all the situations可知指未來的形勢。做好準備允許人把后來的形勢，故選C。9AvaluableBworthyCvitalDpossible【答案】D【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。Avaluable有價值； Bworthy值得的；Cvital至關(guān)重要的； Dpossible可能的。根據(jù)常識可知如果一個人在最后的時刻還學(xué)習那也是不可能的，故選D。10AviewBroleCaspectDeffect【答案】C【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。Aview觀察；

31、 Brole角色；Caspect方面； Deffect影響。根據(jù)常識可知知識是定義一個學(xué)生的關(guān)鍵方面，故選C。11AincludesBconcludesCaffectsDmatches【答案】A【解析】考查動詞及語境的理解。Aincludes包括； Bconcludes下結(jié)論；Caffects影響； Dmatches比賽。根據(jù)句意可知有知識不僅僅限于課本而且包括關(guān)于事實的東西，故選A。12Agood-lookingBhard-workingCcool-headedDwarm-hearted【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞及語境的理解。Agood-looking好看的； Bhard-working勤

32、奮的； Ccool-headed頭腦冷靜的； Dwarm-hearted熱心的。根據(jù)上文與goodstudent相呼應(yīng)。一個勤奮的學(xué)生將不會是離開工作的人，故選B。13AplacesBroadsCtoolsDways【答案】D【解析】考查名詞及語境的理解。Aplaces地方； Broads道路； Ctools工具； Dways方法。根據(jù)find的應(yīng)該是方法。試圖找到一些方法（ways）盡快把工作做完，故選D。14AfastBcarefullyCwellDbadly【答案】A【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。Afast快地； Bcarefully仔細的；Cwell好； Dbadly嚴重地。試圖找到一

33、些方法盡快（fast）把工作做完，故選A。15AroughlyBeventuallyCsincerelyDcarelessly【答案】C【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。Aroughly粗略地；Beventually最后；Csincerely真誠地； Dcarelessly粗心地。根據(jù)上文可知這里指好學(xué)生的特點，他將真誠地做好工作，故選C?！窘魇∧喜懈呷谒拇卧驴肌客晷吞羁眨ü?0小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）Al was a skilled artistHe had a wife and two fine sonsOne night, his oldest son _36_ severe

34、 stomachacheThinking it was only some mon disorder, neither Al nor his wife _37_ the condition very seriouslyBut the disease was actually acute appendicitis（急性闌尾炎）,and the boy died suddenly that nightKnowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the _38 _of the situation, under

35、 the enormous burden of his guilt, Als emotional health _39 _To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, _40_ him alone with his six-year-old younger sonThe hurt and pain of the two situations were _41_ Al could handle, and he turned to alcohol to help himIn time Al became an _42_ A

36、s the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he_ 43_ his home, his land, his art objects, everything_44_ Al died alone in a San Francisco motel roomWhen I heard of Als death, I reacted with the same disdain（輕視）the world shows for one who _45_ his life with nothing material to show for it

37、 “What a plete _46_!”I thought, “What a totally wasted life!”As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier blind _47_ You see, I knew Als now adult son, ErnieHe is one of the _48_, most caring, most loving men I have ever knownI watched Ernie whit his children and saw the free _49_ of love betw

38、een themI knew that kindness and caring must e from somewhereI hadnt heard Ernie talk much about his fatherIt is so _50_ to defend an alcoholicOne day I worked up my courage to ask him“Im really _51_ by something” I said“I know your father was basically the only one to raise youWhat on earth did he

39、do that you became such a special person”?Ernie reflected for a few momentsThen he said , “From my earliest _52_ as a child until I left home at 18,Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, I love you, son”Tears came to my eyes _53_ I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a

40、 failure He hadnt left any _54 _ possessions behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and he _55_ one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known36Adiscovered Bdeveloped Cbore Dplained37Athought Bheld Ctook Dlooked38Apuzzlement Bseriousness Csource Dcause39Aworsened Bresponded Cfell Ddeepe

41、ned 40Apersuading Blosing Cfollowing Dleaving 41Aless than Bmore than Cother than Drather than42A advocate Balcoholic C artist Damateur43Apossessed Bsupported Creserved Dused44Apersonally BShortly CUnbelievably DEventually 45Alives Benjoys Cends Dsaves46Achange Bconcern Cfailure Dbreak47Aplaint Btre

42、atment Cjudgment Dstatement48Akindest Brichest Ccleverest Dablest 49Apass Bcharge Ckick Dflow 50Auseful Bhard Cworthwhile Dready51 Aamazed Bfrightened Cpleased Dpuzzled 52Amemories Bperiods Cdeeds Dfeelings53Auntil Bif Cas Donce 54Apublic Bmaterial C precious Dpersonal55Aheld back Btook on Cfigured

43、out Dleft behind【參考答案】36-40 BCBAD 41-45 BBADC 46-50 CCADB 51-55 DACBD 【河南許昌市高三上學(xué)期四校聯(lián)考】完形填空：（30分）One morning all the employees reached the office as usual. And on the wall they saw a big 36 on which it was written：Yesterday, the person who has been 37 your growth in this pany passed 38 . We invite yo

44、u to join the funeral prepared in the 39 . In the beginning，they all got 40 for the death of one of their colleagues. 41 after a while they started getting 42 to know who was the man that limited the growth of his colleagues and the pany itself. The 43 in the gym was such that security agents(保安)wer

45、e 44 to control the crowd within the room. The more people reached the coffin, the more the excitement 45 up. Everyone whispered to each other:“ 46 on earth is this guy?” One by one the excited employees got closer to the coffin, and when they 47 inside it, they 48 became speechless. They stood near

46、by the coffin, shocked and in 49 , as if someone had 50 the deepest part of their soul. There was a 51 inside the coffin；everyone who looked inside it could see himself, There was also a sign next to the mirror that 52 : there is only one person who is 53 to set limits to your growth：IT IS 54 ! Your

47、 life doesnt change when everyone around you changes. Your life changes when YOU change，when you go beyond your limiting beliefs inside. Dont be afraid of 55 ；build yourself and your reality. Its the way you face life itself that makes the difference!36. A. card B. post C. sign D. 1etter37. A. encour