中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)之代詞

1、中考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)之代詞,By cobra,1,代詞的分類,一、人稱代詞 二、物主代詞 三、反身代詞 四、不定代詞 五、疑問(wèn)代詞 六、連接代詞 七、關(guān)系代詞 八、指示代詞 九、相互代詞,2,人稱代詞,3,物主代詞,4,反身代詞,5,不定代詞,6,由body, one, thing構(gòu)成的合成代詞,兼作代詞和限定詞的詞,疑問(wèn)代詞,7,連接代詞,8,連接代詞和疑問(wèn)代詞同形，引導(dǎo)各種從句,關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系代詞有如下這些：,9,Who whom whose that which,關(guān)系代詞都用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,1、代表前面的名詞 2、把從句和它所修飾的詞連接起來(lái) 3、在從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分,指示代詞,10,指示代

2、詞有如下四個(gè)：,this that these those,The weather in Beijing is colder than _ in Chengdu. The flowers in the park are nicer than _ in the house. A. this B. that C. these D. those,B,D,相互代詞,11,指示代詞有如下兩個(gè)：,each other one another,人稱的用法,1. My uncle is a worker. _ works hard. A. He B. She C. Him D. Her 2. Dont wor

3、ry. We can help _ he B. him C. his 3. If these shoes are yours, you must _. A. put it away B. put away it C. put them away,12,人稱代詞的主格作主語(yǔ)，人稱代詞的賓格作賓語(yǔ),A,B,C,物主代詞的用法,That book is not Jims. _ is on that table. A. He B. His C. Him D. Hers Jim likes his pen and Lily likes _. A. she B. her C. hers D. shes T

4、hat is not my dictionary. This is _. A. me B. I C. mine D. my Jim and I are in the same school. We love _ school. A. my B. our C. ours D. us,13,形容詞性物主代詞在句中作定語(yǔ)； 名詞性物主代詞在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。,B,C,C,B,反身代詞的用法,Dont worry. I can finish all the work by _. A. me B. mine C. my D. myself E. I The twins went to the pa

5、rk and they enjoyed _. A. them B. themselves C. themself Help _ to some fish, children. I cooked it. A. youself B. yourselves C. you D. yourself Lily didnt go to school. She taught _ at home. A. herself B. her C. himself D. hers That little boy could dress _ at the age of three. A. his B. him C. him

6、self D. he,14,反身代詞?？脊潭ù钆?，注意單復(fù)數(shù)。,D,B,B,A,C,不定代詞1,Is there _ milk in the glass? Im very thirsty. Could I have _ water? A. some B. any C. many The twins are _ teachers. They teach in the same school. A: Would you like tea or coffee? B: _. Water is fine. _ the students in Class 1 went to the park except

7、 Jim. Both B. All C. Neither D. None,15,some肯，any否，希望得到肯定回答也用some。,both/neither(二者), all/none(三者或以上) both/all(表肯定), neither/none(表否定),B,A,A,C,B,不定代詞2,Theres _ milk in the fridge. Go and buy some. Theres _ water left, is there? Theres _ time left, isnt there? A. little B. few C. a little D. a few Tha

8、nks a lot for giving me so _ help. A. much B. many C. any D. some,16,little/a little/much+不可數(shù)名詞 few/a few/many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) lots of = a lot of(二者皆可) some/any(二者皆可),little/few(否定) a little/a few(肯定),A,A,C,A,不定代詞3,One of the two pens is yours. You can choose _ of them. I bought two T-shirts yesterday, but

9、 _ of them suit me. A. both B. either C. neither Either Jim or I _ going shopping tomorrow. A. is B. was C. am _ Lily nor his father likes watching TV. A. Neither B. Either,17,either(二選一) eitheror(或者, 或者) neither(二者都不) neithernor(既不, 也不) 注意就近原則,B,C,C,A,不定代詞4,There are lots of trees on _ sides of the

10、 road. There are many trees on _ bank of the river. There are lots of buildings _ sides of Wenmiao Square. A. both B. all C. either,18,both指兩個(gè)，either指兩者中任何一個(gè)，all指三個(gè)或以上,A,C,B,不定代詞5,I have had two cakes. Could I have _ one? I have two good friends. One is English, _ is American. I have many friends. O

11、ne is a boy, _ are girls. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another,19,一、有the的表特指，其前有范圍限制； 二、others為other的復(fù)數(shù)形式； 三、?？肌癮nother+單數(shù)名詞”和“one, the other”(一個(gè)，另一個(gè)),D,B,C,不定代詞6,Everything _ ready. Someone _ asking to see you. A. is B. are Did you have _ for your breakfast? A. something B. anything C. ev

12、erything Is there _ in todays newspaper? something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything,20,A,A,B,C,一、所有復(fù)合不定代詞均視為單數(shù)； 二、形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞后置。,關(guān)系代詞,I like people _ are hard-working. I like music _ I can sing along with. This is the girl _ I loved for three years