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1、.外研版七年級上冊英語全冊知識點歸納MODULE 1一、同義句1.My names Daming. = Im Daming.2.Im from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student? Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.Whats your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑問句1. 詢問姓名:Whats your name? My name

2、 is . = ImWhats his/her name? His/her name is . = He/She is2.詢問年齡:How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= Whats your age?Im twelve years old.3.詢問來自哪里:Where are you from? Im from.Where is he/she from? Hes/Shes from.Are you from China ? Yes, I am/ we are. No, Im not/ we arent.4.詢問在哪個班:What class

3、 are you in? Im in Class One, Grade Seven.三、單詞1.China Chinese America American England English capitalcity2.small big first last everyone all四、語法1.代詞人稱代詞主格I you he she it we you they形容詞性物主代詞(的)my your his her its our your their 2.be動詞:am I am= Im I am not= Im notis He /She is = Hes /Shes is not = is

4、ntare We /You /They are = Were / Youre /Theyre are not= arentMODULE 2一、單詞grandparents grandfathergrandmother parents fathermother mum-dad daughterson sisterbrother auntuncle cousin husband-wife family woman-man women-men職業(yè):job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman工作地點:factory ho

5、spital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短語a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the front of next to on the right - on the left三、語法1.this-that these-those I-we he/she/it-they2.名詞所有格:Miss Lis =her Toms = hisLily and Lucys 兩人共有的eg: Lily and Lucys desk is bigLilys and Lucys 兩人各有的L

6、ilys and Lucys desks are small.My parents room is very clean.四、句子1.-Is this your sister? - Yes, it is. No, it isnt-Are these her books? -Yes, they are. No, they arent.2.-Who is this? - This is my brother.- Who are they/these? - They are my cousins3. -Whats your sisters name?-My sisters name is/Her n

7、ame is4.-What does your father do?=What is your fathers job?=What is your father?-He is a .MODULE 3一、單詞1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall, picture,television3.numbers: thirteen

8、fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介詞:next to near behind in front of in/at the front of:在.里面的前面in on under5. in the middle of on the left of- on the right ofbetween and a map of our school6.right 正確的wrong右邊的left二、句子1. Where is the off

9、ice building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、語法(There be)-Are there any school offices?-Yes, there are. There are some offices.-Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?-No, there isnt.注意:1.就近原則:1). There i

10、s an orange and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, there arent3)There arent any students in the classroom.There isnt an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family mem

11、bers:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短語句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.-How many people are there in your family?-There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and

12、me.-Have you got an aunt?/any .?-Yes,I have./No,I havent.-Have you got a small family or a big family?-Ive got a big family.or的用法:或; (選擇疑問句)并列否定:I dont like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、單詞1. orange 橙汁h(huán)ave some orange U橙色the oranges are orange C橙子This is an orange C2.kind 善良He is very kind.種類=tyre

13、 a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天氣影響的室內(nèi)體育館、健身房或運動館stadium: 周圍有看臺的露天大型運動場4.healthy unhealthy keep/stay healthy保持健康in good health in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for ones health be bad for ones health名詞變復數(shù)條件變化形式例詞一般情況+ - s shops單詞以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾+ - es buses

14、以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾去y為i + -es city-cities 單詞以“o”結(jié)尾有生命+ - es tomatoes無生命+ - s zoos一些以f或fe結(jié)尾的單詞把f或fe變成vesknife-knives二、短語三、句型四、區(qū)別MODULE 7一、短語talk about sth.談論某事talk to sb. 跟某人談話(一方講一方聽)talk with sb. 跟某人談話(雙方都講)get upgo to bedgo homeleave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/.二、語法時間表達法:Whats the time?

15、=What time it is?順讀法:Its two ten. 2:10 (直接讀出數(shù)字)逆讀法:Its ten past two.(2:10) 30Its ten to ten. (2:50) 30整點表達法:Its two oclock. (2:00) 注意:(不用介詞)一般現(xiàn)在時(1)【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。eg:The sky is blue.2.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作。eg:I get up at six every day.3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實。eg:The earth goes around the sun.【No. 2】一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成1

16、. be動詞:主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg:I am a boy.2.行為動詞:主語+行為動詞(+其它)。eg:We study English.【No. 3】否定句1. be動詞的變化:主語+ be + not +其它。eg:He is not a worker.2.行為動詞的變化:主語+ dont( doesnt ) +V原形(+其它)。eg:I dont like bread.MODULE 8一、短語句型be different from ask sb. (not) to do sth. have a habit of ding sth.get sth. from sb.

17、 by her favourite singers a box of candies/chocolates on television wear silk shirts a pair of jeans/trainers/glasses/shoessend/give sth. to sb.make/buy/choose sth. for sb.=send/give sb. sth. =make/buy/choose sb. sth.二、語法一般現(xiàn)在時(2)【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時中第三人稱行為動詞的變化規(guī)律規(guī)則動詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式一般動詞后加s play plays以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾加

18、es guess guesses以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾加es go goes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾去y為ies study studies形容詞性物主代詞人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)主格形容性物主代詞主格形容性物主代詞第一人稱I my we our 第二人稱you your you your 第三人稱he his they their she her it its頻度副詞用法MODULE 9一、單詞動物名稱camel elephant giraffe kangaroo monkey-monkeyssnake panda lion zebra polar bear wolf-wolves大洲及動物居住地Asia Afr

19、ica Europe Oceania AmericaAsian African European Oceanian AmericanNorth/South Americain the desert / forest / grassland / jungle / sea / wild the Arctic二、短語三、語法一般現(xiàn)在時(3)【No. 1】一般疑問句1.be動詞的變化:Be +主語+其它。eg:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.2.行為動詞的變化:Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。eg:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.MODULE 10一、單詞短語connect sth. to sth.write a name for iton the computer/phone/televisionsave the documentsa

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