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1、一般疑問句(一)、定義: 用Yes或No作答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。(二)、特點:以be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞開頭。 例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? (三)、陳述句變成一般疑問句的方法:1、 看陳述句中有沒有be動詞(am、is、 are、 was、 were)或情態(tài)動詞(can,shall, must, may ,could等),如果有,將其提到句首,句末打上問號即可。 例:It is rainy today. Is it rainy today? Toms father ca
2、n play the piano. Can Toms father play the piano? 2、如果句中沒有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞,則找實義動詞,并在句首加助動詞do、does或did,且原句的謂語動詞要變回原形(一請一還原)。(1)They go to school by bike. Do they go to school by bike?(2)Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day?(3)The students saw a film yesterday. Did the students
3、 see a film yesterday?注:(1)在句首使用助動詞do 還是does,取決于主語是否第三人稱單數(shù)。(2)在陳述句與疑問句互轉(zhuǎn)化中,第一人稱(I)和第二人稱(You)要互換,即I變You,You變I。 I usually have lunch at school. Do you usually have lunch at school? Do you like English? I like English.(3)如果陳述句中有some, 則變問句時往往要變成any 。There is some water on the playground. Is there any wa
4、ter on the playground.(四)一般疑問句的回答。 例:1、Does she clean her room every day? 肯定回答:Yes, she does. 否定回答:No,she doesnt. 2、Is Annas father a doctor? 肯定回答:Yes, he is. 否定回答:No,he isnt. 3、Can she dance? 肯定回答:Yes,she can. 否定回答:No,she cant.如果問句中,主語是 this that(單數(shù)),回答時用 it 代替;若問句主語是these, those(復(fù)數(shù)),回答時用 they代替。-I
5、s this your bag?-Yes, it is ./ No, it isnt.-Are those your books?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent.(五)練習:(1)、將下列句子改成一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答1.、His father is an English teacher. 2、These cats are crying. 3、They can swim. 4、I like to read English. 5、His father goes to work by bus.6、He is crying under the tree. 7
6、、She does kungfu every morning. 8、She wants a cup of coffee. 9、Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 10、I do my homework after school.一、變一般疑問句1.The children had a good time in the park.2.There was about nine hundred people at the concert.3.There was only one apple.4.Ann did her homework yeste
7、rday evening.5.Last week I read an English book.6.My brother was in the park just now.7.She had some bread for lunch today.8.They had a flu last week.9.He flew kites in the park last weekend.10.He made a beautiful kite last weekend.11.The cats tail is longer.12.Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.13
8、.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.二、對劃線部分提問1.Mark did his homework yesterday.2.He was in beijing last month.3.Ann played ping-pong with Kate last night.4.I feel happy today.5.The watermelon is 2kg.6.My pencil is 20cm.7.Jack went to Hong Kong yesterday.8.Mary went to the bank by subway.9.We left
9、 Beijing on May 2nd.10.Joe is 5cm taller than Jack.11.The room is 9 square meters.12.My bed is 180cm long.13.I went to Shenyang last year.14.Iwent to the zoo by bike.15.My brother is excited today because he is going to Shanghai.16.She likes milk.17.I play ping-pong on Sunday.18.Joe comes from Canad
10、a.19.Im playing football in the playground.20.Tom is reading books in his study.21.My father and mother are going to see a play tomorrow.22.She is going to listen to music after school.三、連詞成句1.tall are how you2.155 cm is tall Amy3.4 cm are you than taller me 4.one older year you I than am5.thinner y
11、ou shorter I than am and6.long your how legs are 7.tail longer his is8.how you do feel9.Zhang Peng the whats matter10.sore throat is my11.you today look happy so12.you Liu Yun are how13.did do you last what weekend 14.my grangparents visited I yesterday15.yesterday do she did what16.TV and cleaned watched my room I17.you help did them room their clean18.you go fishing did yesterday 19.went bike by to park I a20.he did go swimming yesterday.21.you your do did on what holiday 22.you did wher
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