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1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B級(jí)短語(yǔ)集合1. feel like doing: 想要做 2. call off: 取消 call on: 拜訪 call out: 出動(dòng), 喚起, 大聲叫喚call in: 收集; 邀請(qǐng);叫.來(lái) call up: 提醒 call for: 要求 3. in return: 作為.的回報(bào) in advance: 預(yù)先 in vain: 徒勞4. take place: 發(fā)生 take the place of:代替 in place of: 代替 take away:拿走; 奪走, 拿下, 取下 take in: 吸收, 接受 take off: 取, 脫下 take on: 雇用,

2、 從事; 占據(jù) take to: 愛(ài), 嗜好, 沉迷于 take sb. up on: 接受某人 (邀請(qǐng)?zhí)魬?zhàn)等)take into account: 考慮,思考 take pride in:以.為榮 take part in: 參加take the initiative in doing sth: 主動(dòng)做某事 take note:記筆記 take a position: 持.立場(chǎng)take over: 把.從一地帶到另一地, 接收, 接管 5. turn up:找到, 發(fā)現(xiàn), 出現(xiàn) take turns to do sth: 輪流做6. attempt to do: 企圖做. in ones a

3、ttempt to: 力圖, 試圖7. manage to do: 盡力去做。(成功)8. make out: 辨認(rèn)出 make sure:確認(rèn) make an appointment: 預(yù)約 make for: 有利于. make off: 匆忙離去, 逃走 make in: 進(jìn)入; 干涉 make up: 編輯, 虛構(gòu); 捏造make an effort to do: 努力去做 make decisions towards sth. : 針對(duì).做出make a name for/as: 出名 make sense: 有意義 make ends meet : 使收支平衡9. have a g

4、reat influence on: 在.有影響10. cut down: 減少 cut in: 插嘴 cut off: 切斷, 停掉 cut on: 急速前進(jìn) cut out: 刪掉; 戒掉11. be disappointed with: 對(duì).感到失望12. above all: 首先13. after all: 終究,到底14. at all: 全然15. consider doing: 考慮做某事 consider to be: 認(rèn)為16. put aside: 保留17. prefer to do rather than do: 寧愿做而不做. 18. a great number

5、of: 大量的19. in honor of: 為了紀(jì)念. in terms of: 根據(jù). in favor of: 贊成20. burst into laughter: 突然笑起來(lái)21. tell a lie:說(shuō)謊 tell sb (not) to do sth: 叫某人去(不要)做某事22. be told to do sth: 被告知不要做某事23. reach a conclusion: 得出結(jié)論24. avoid doing: 避免25. have sth done: 某事被做26. persuade sb. to do: 勸說(shuō)某人做某事 27. agree to do: 同意28

6、. get over: 克服困難 get across: 使通過(guò), 使人了解 get after: 追擊; 追捕 get along: 過(guò)日子, 相處 get away from: (使)擺脫, (使)離開(kāi) get by on: 靠.過(guò)活get in: 進(jìn)站; 到達(dá)。上車 get off : 下車; (動(dòng)身)離開(kāi);脫下(衣服) get on:上車; 穿上; 過(guò)日子get over: 越過(guò);克服; 忍受;復(fù)原, 痊愈 get round:傳開(kāi); 回避 get through: 完成; 通過(guò)29. appreciate doing: 欣賞30. permit doing:允許做某事 permit

7、sb to do:允許某人做某事31. by nature: 生性32. on purpose: 故意,有意33. be worth doing: 值得去做34. be made up of: 由.組成35. consist of: 由.組成36. turn out to: 結(jié)果是. in ones turn: (依次)輪到時(shí) turn about: 輪流, 反復(fù)思考turn against: (使)變成和.敵對(duì) turn into: 進(jìn)入;(使)變成, (使)成為turn it up: 辭去工作 turn off: 關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)等); 辭退 turn on: 擰開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī))turn

8、 over: (使)翻過(guò)來(lái); 再三考慮 turn up: 向上;加快(速度等); 發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn); turn to sb/ sth. : 求助37. impose on: 把.強(qiáng)加于38. let down: 使.失望39. have no choice but to do: 除.之外別無(wú)選擇40. keep in touch with: 與.保持聯(lián)系 keep it up: 照原樣繼續(xù)下去keep off: 避開(kāi);不(讓)接近keep on: 繼續(xù); 繼續(xù)雇用(某人) keep on with: 繼續(xù)(做某事) keep up with: 跟上, 不落后; 與.保持接觸 keep in: 隱瞞

9、; 使維持(某種)狀態(tài)keep contact with:與.聯(lián)系keep (on)doing sth : 堅(jiān)持做某事 keep sb doing sth: 讓某人做某事keep sb from doing sth: 阻止某人做某事41. want /need / require doing / to be done: 某事需要被做42. be busy doing/ with: 忙于做某事43. carry on:堅(jiān)持下去 carry out: 實(shí)現(xiàn), 貫徹, 執(zhí)行 carry through: 貫徹, 完成, 維持carry up: 建高(房屋);追溯 carry over: 貯存(貨物等

10、)供下一季供應(yīng); 延期44. account for : 是.的原因45. bring up: 撫養(yǎng) bring about: 引起; 造成 bring on: 帶來(lái); 培養(yǎng) bring around: 使恢復(fù)健康bring back: 回憶; bring in: 介紹; 引進(jìn); 推廣; 吸收參加 bring on: 導(dǎo)致; 引起bring over: 使相信; 說(shuō)服; bring to: 使復(fù)蘇; 阻礙 bring together: 使和解46. succeed in doing: 成功做某事47. as a result (of) : 作為結(jié)果 result in:導(dǎo)致 as a who

11、le: 總體上as a rule: 通常48. in a word: 總的來(lái)說(shuō)49. by the way: 順便說(shuō)一下50. on the contrary: 與之相反51. pick out: 選出52. give off: 發(fā)光,熱 give in: 屈服, 投降, 退讓(to); 交呈上 give out: 用完;公布,精疲力竭 give up: 放棄, 停中止 give over: 中止, 停止做, 移交,放縱 give rise to: 引起, 使發(fā)生53. put off: 推遲 put up with: 容忍 put down: 寫下來(lái) put forward: 提出提議以供考

12、慮put on: 穿上; 假裝 put out: 熄滅; 出版 put through: 使從事、遭遇; 接通(電話)put over: 延期;耽誤 put up: 建立;建造 put upon: 強(qiáng)加于;使負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重 put up with: 忍受, 容忍54.come up with: 提出 catch up with: 趕上 keep up with: 趕上55. answer to sb. for sth: 向某人負(fù)責(zé)answer to: 適應(yīng), 符合56. differ from:與.不同57. be similar to:與.類似58. throw oneself into sth:

13、 精力充沛地做某事59. plunge oneself into sth: 投入做某事60. related to: 與.相關(guān)61. base on: 基于62. rely on: 依靠,依賴63. contribute to: 對(duì).有貢獻(xiàn)64. determine to do: 決定做某事 be determined to do sth. : 決心做某事65. at the speed/ price/ rate/ pace of : 以.的速度、價(jià)格、速率、66. due to: 由于67. gift for sth./doing sth. : 做.的天賦68. earn a place i

14、n: 獲得一席之地69. gain/ earn /establish/ build up a reputation :贏得榮譽(yù)70. look into: 調(diào)查 look after:照顧 look for:尋找;搜索 look on/ upon: 認(rèn)為,看待用某種方式看待 look out: 小心,當(dāng)心;注意 look to:期望look up: 查找在參考書(shū)中尋找并找到; 拜訪. have a look at: 看一看 look back on: 回憶71. on occasion/ in situation/ under condition: 在.場(chǎng)合下72. be concerned

15、about: 關(guān)心73 .seek out: 挑出74. be available to: 可以獲得的,可以使用的75. laugh at: 嘲笑某人76. inform sb of sth: 通知某人某事77. come across: 偶然遇到 come up: 出現(xiàn) come about: 出現(xiàn); 發(fā)生 come at獲得;得到come into: 獲得,尤指遺產(chǎn) come off: 發(fā)生;出現(xiàn) come out: 發(fā)行或發(fā)表; 結(jié)束; 結(jié)果 come to: 恢復(fù)知覺(jué) come upon: 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或遇到 come over: 過(guò)來(lái),抓住78. serve as: 用于某種目的或理由7

16、9. insist on: 堅(jiān)持80. hold the view: 持有觀點(diǎn) hold down: 壓抑; 壓低 hold off: 保持距離; 延期hold on:(打電話時(shí)用語(yǔ))請(qǐng)等一下; 不要掛上,堅(jiān)持 hold out: 給予;繼續(xù);忍耐; 伸出hold up: 使停滯; 攔路搶劫; 提出(作榜樣) hold with:同意,贊成81. cant help but to: 禁不住做. but for: 要不是 help oneself: 自用 help to do sth: 幫忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事82. there is no point

17、in doing sth. : 做某事沒(méi)有意義83. chances are that: 有可能做某事 get/have a chance to do sth: 得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)84. on ones own: 單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的85. go through瀏覽 go along: 進(jìn)行;繼續(xù); 贊成 go at: 沖向;襲擊;著手做;努力去做go by: 遵照,憑判斷 go down: 下降;墜落;降價(jià) go for: 抨擊;責(zé)備;追求;喜歡 go in for: 參加(考試);應(yīng)試;嗜好 go on: 發(fā)生; 進(jìn)行; 抱怨; 繼續(xù) go out: 離開(kāi); 公布; 不流行 go over:

18、查看; 查閱; 復(fù)習(xí) go through: 經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受;遭到; 完成;批準(zhǔn) go with: 同意; 伴隨;陪伴 go up: 漲價(jià); 建造; 燒毀 go away: 走開(kāi), 作祈使句, 別傻了!86. object to doing: 反對(duì)87. there is evidence that: 有證據(jù)證明88. in short supply: 短缺 in reserve: 以備后用 in the mood to do:有心情做某事in addition (to) : 此外 in short:簡(jiǎn)而言之89. defineas:下定義90.the following: 下列的 follow

19、sb to do sth: 跟隨某人去做某事91. describe as: 描述某人某事92. at heart: 在內(nèi)心里93. all the time: 始終94. arrest sb for: 因某事而逮捕某人95. be aware of: 知道96. be in the/ a mood for sth. / to do sth.: 想做某事; 有做某事的興致 be in no mood for sth./ to do sth. : 不想做某事, 無(wú)意做某事97. because of: 因?yàn)?8. be due to: 由于, 應(yīng)歸于99. by far: 到目前為止100. b

20、y all means: 盡一切辦法, 一定101.be made of: 用.造成(用于原材料顯而易見(jiàn)的場(chǎng)合) be made from: 由.所做成的(用于原材料不易看出的場(chǎng)合)102. concern with: 使關(guān)心103. consider as: 認(rèn)為104. contribute to: 捐獻(xiàn)105. deal with: 安排, 處理, 涉及, 做生意106. ever since: 從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在107. except for: 除.以外 except that: 除了.之外, 只可惜108. emerge from:自.出現(xiàn)109. end up with:以告終110.

21、for good:永久地,一勞永逸地 for all:盡管111. fall down: 倒下, 跪拜112. have an opportunity to do sth / for doing sth. : 有做某事的機(jī)會(huì) have no opportunity for doing sth / to do sth. : 沒(méi)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)113. hurry up: 趕快, 使趕快114. intend to: 想要, 打算 115.inquire about: 查問(wèn), 打聽(tīng), 了解 inquire after: 詢問(wèn)起 inquire for:要找(某人), 求見(jiàn)(某人) inquire o

22、f sb. about sth. :詢問(wèn)某人某事116. in an emergency: 在緊急的時(shí)候117. be involved in: 包含在.; 與.有關(guān); 被卷入; 專心地(做)118. in that: 由于, 因?yàn)?, 既然119. in relation to:關(guān)于, 涉及, 與相比120. in contrast to: 和.形成對(duì)比對(duì)照121. in excess of: 超過(guò), 較.為多122. in person:親自, 外貌上123. in spite of: 不管124. move about: 走來(lái)走去, 經(jīng)常搬家move on: 繼續(xù)前進(jìn) move off:

23、 離開(kāi), 死, 暢銷move up: 提前, 上升125. on occasion: 有時(shí)126. owing to: 由于, 因.之緣故127. in ones attempt to: 力圖, 試圖128. on the average: 平均, 按平均數(shù)計(jì)算, 一般地說(shuō)129. refer to: 查閱, 提到, 談到, 打聽(tīng)130. respond to: 反應(yīng)131.reflect on: 思考, 反省, 懷疑, 導(dǎo)致, 責(zé)備132. regard as: 把.認(rèn)作 regardless of: 不管, 不顧133. so far: 迄今為止,到目前為止, 就此范圍(程度)來(lái)說(shuō)134.

24、 think of: 考慮, 關(guān)心, 想起, 想象, 有.的看法, 記起135.would rather: 寧愿, 寧可136. allow sb to do sth: 允許某人去做某事137. asked sb (not) to do sth: 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)138. be afraid to do sth: 害怕做某事 be afaid of doing sth: 害怕做某事139. be amazed to do sth: 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝 be amazed at sth: 對(duì)某事感驚訝140. be excited to do sth/ about doing

25、sth: 對(duì)做感到興奮 be excited at sth: 對(duì)感到興奮141. be/get ready for/to do sth: 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備 be ready for sth: 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備142. be sorry to do sth: 對(duì)做某事感到抱歉 143. be surprised to do sth: 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇 be surprised at sth: 對(duì)某事感到驚奇144. cant wait to do sth: 迫不急待地去做某事145. decide to do sth: 決定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth: 下決心去做某事(??迹?make a decision to do sth: 對(duì)做某事作出決定146. deserve to do sth: 值得/應(yīng)該做147. encourage sb to do sth: 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事148. enjoy doing sth: 樂(lè)意去

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