【人教版PEP八年級(jí)下冊英語期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題及答案】.doc

初二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷7聽力部分（20分）（略）基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) （40分）I. 選擇填空。 （15分）（ ）1. Dont wear these old clothes. They are _ style.A. in B. out C. of D. out of（ ）2. Mark is very _. He got a good grade in the English exam this time.A. famous B. well-known C. hard-working D. hard （ ）3. We looked _ the station to look _ the thief.A. around; at B. for; around C. after; for D. around; for（ ）4. Lets hurry. The plane will _ at 10 oclock. We have only 5 minutes left.A. take off B. take part in C. take away D. turn off（ ）5. I think we should spend _ time playing computer because we will have a test next week.A. many B. much C. more D. less（ ）6. - You went to the town last month. What do you think of it? - Terrible. I _ go there _.A. will; anymore B. wouldnt; anymore C. dont; anymore D. wont; anymore（ ）7. Jenny told me she _ Central Park tomorrow.A. will visit B. visits C. is going to visit D. would visit（ ）8. Tom is better in _ Spanish. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks D. speaker（ ）9. Where was Davy _ Linda was looking for him?A. while B. that C. at D. where（ ）10. Jim asked me _ him with his Chinese.A. helped B. helping C. to help D. help（ ）11. I dont know if she _ tomorrow, if she _, Ill call you.A. comes; comes; B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. will come; came（ ）12. -When will your cousin come back? - She will come back _ two days.A. at B. in C. on D to（ ）13. -What _ you _ at 9:00 yesterday? - I _ some food.A. did; do; make B. are; doing; made C. were; doing ; was making D. were; doing; make（ ）14. - Shall we leave at six? - _.A. No, lets go to the zoo B. No, lets leave at half past sixC. Sorry, Im busy D. Lets go to the shop（ ）15. - Im sorry. I _ your notebook at home. - Thats all right, but remember to _ it here tomorrow.A. forgot; bring B. left; bring C. kept; take D. lost; takeII. 完型填空。（10分）（A） （5分）Dear grandma,Hows it going? I hope that grandpa is 1 now. I was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good health.Things are fine here. I finished my end-of-year exams last week, and got my report card today. I always get nervous when I see the envelope from school in the mail, but luckily I did OK this time. I had a really hard time 2 science this semester, and I wasnt surprised to find that my worst report was from my science teacher. She 3 I was lazy, which isnt true. Its just that I find science really difficult. Another 4 result was in history. My history teacher said I could do better. The good news 5 that my math teacher said I was hard-working. And my Spanish teacher said my listening was good.Well, thats about all the news I have for now. Mom and Dad send their love. Love,Ala （ ） 1. A. good B. well C. ill （ ） 2. A. with B. in C. on （ ） 3. A. says B. say C. said （ ） 4. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. disappoint （ ） 5. A. is B. are C./ （B）（5分）My friend Alice decided to be a nurse 1 she was four years old. She always wanted to play “doctors and nurses” with other children. When she left school last year, she still wanted to be a 2 . One day she saw an advertisement in the newspaper: DO YOU WANT TO HELP PEOPLE? STUDY NURSING. Send this form to us for more information （情況）. Alice 3 the table with her name and address. She cut it out and 4 it that day.Later September she started her studies in a big 5 in Richmond. She had to study very hard. She went to classes every day and studied late at night. She 6 went to bed until twelve o clock. Then a really important day came: her first day in a ward（病房）. At last she was really helping 7 instead of just sitting in classes or learning from books. At first, student nurses have to do all kinds of work in the ward. They help to serve（端）meals or wash the patients. They also keep the ward tidy and make the 8 . They cant give injections（打針）or help the doctors.One of Alices jobs was in the ward of old people. She was told to clean all patients false（假的）teeth. She asked each patient if he had any false 9 . She brought all the teeth together and took them to the washing room. Instead of cleaning each of teeth one by one, she put them all intoone big plate.“Itll be quicker this way,” She said to herself. “Then I can give back everyones teeth!” Alice stood in the middle of the ward with her big plate of teeth. She had no idea 10 teeth these are. The problem is how the old men could find their own teeth.（ ） 1. A. untilB. whenC. andD. since（ ） 2. A. workerB. teacherC. driverD. nurse（ ） 3. A. wrote downB. found outC. filled inD. thought about（ ） 4. A. postedB. calledC. tookD. wrote（ ） 5. A. factoryB. hospitalC. schoolD. farm（ ） 6. A. alwaysB. elseC. everD. never（ ） 7. A. patientsB. studentsC. farmersD. singers（ ） 8. A. desksB. chairC. roomsD. beds（ ） 9. A. legsB. hairC. teethD. hands（ ） 10. A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. where III. 閱讀理解。（15分）（A） It was quite late at night. I was reading a newspaper in my room when I heard someone knocking at the door. I opened it and saw a young man with glasses standing there. Of course, I didnt know him. He said that he was a friend of my sisters and wanted to have a talk with her. I wanted to know if my sister had such a friend，but I had to let him in. As he talked, I found that he knew nothing about my sister. Then I came to know that his words were not true. Suddenly my sister came back and the young man was so surprised that he didnt know what to do for a moment. I caught the man by the arm at once while my sister was calling the police. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（ ） 1. This happened _. A. on one morningB. on one afternoonC. on one eveningD. on one night（ ） 2. There _ in the room when someone was knocking at the door. A. was one personB. were two persons C. were three personsD. were four persons（ ） 3. The writer saw the young man for the _ time. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth（ ） 4. The young man _. A. was a friend of the writersB. was a friend of his sisters C. was a stranger to themD. both A and B（ ） 5. The young man was _ when he saw the writers sister. A. sadB. surprisedC. happyD. sorry（B）Mr. Brown was on his way home from the railway station. It was very late, and he was alone on the dark road. Suddenly he heard someone behind him. He began to walk faster. The man behind him walked faster, too. He walked more slowly, and the man moved more slowly, too. He began to run, and the man was following him and he was really scared. There was a wall on one side of the road, and he quickly climbed up on it and jumped down on the other side. “If he passes and doesnt stop,” Mr. Brown thought, “everything will be all right.” But the man didnt pass. He climbed up on the wall and jumped down, too. Mr. Browns only thought was, “Im in great danger!” He stood up and shouted, “What do you want? Why are you following me?”The man was so tired that at first it was difficult for him to speak. “I didnt know that you were a very good runner,” he said at last, “I have to go to Mr. Whites house, but I dont know the way. A man at the station told me that you lived next to Mr. Whites and he told me to follow you. Im too tired to go any farther （更遠(yuǎn)）.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（ ） 1. Mr. Brown came home from _. A. the police stationB. the railway station C. the hospitalD. Mr. Whites house（ ） 2. Mr. Brown was really _.A. in great dangerB. a policemanC. afraid of the manD. too tired to move（ ） 3. The man followed Mr. Brown because _. A. he wanted to scare Mr. Brown B. he wanted to get some money from Mr. Brown C. Mr. Brown lived next to Mr. WhiteD. Mr. Brown was one of his good friends（ ） 4. The man was _. A. a thiefB. a good runner C. too tired to speakD. very angry with Mr. Brown（ ） 5. Which is wrong?A. There were few people on the road.B. The man didnt know where Mr. White lived.C. Mr. Brown thought he was in great danger. D. Mr. Brown didnt know where Mr. White lived.（C） Scientists wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches （到達(dá)） only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket. How does a rocket fly? There is gas （氣體） in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with space-ships with men in them have been to the moon. Several （幾個(gè)，一些） rockets with spaceships with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。（ ） 1. Scientists didnt find a best way to send men to the moon. （ ） 2. A plane cant fly to places where there is no air.（ ） 3. Nothing can fly when there is no air. （ ） 4. The hot gas inside the rocket can make the rocket fly up into the sky. （ ） 5. Rockets with space-ships with men only went to the moon. 綜合語言運(yùn)用（40分）IV. 方框選詞：根據(jù)句意，選用所給詞的正確形式填空。（每小題2分，10分）if talk clean fly take away 1. One day we _to the moon for vacation.2. You should_ about your problems with your parents or your teachers.3. The teacher _ my mobile phone because I used it in class.4. I_ the house when you called me yesterday.5. My mother will be angry with me_ I dont finish my homework on time.V. 請?jiān)贐欄中找出與A欄各句恰當(dāng)?shù)慕討?yīng)語。（每小題2分，10分）A B（ ）1.What will happen if you go to see the movie? A. She said I was clever but careless.（ ）2. What does Mary think of you? B. If we do, there will be less pollution.（ ）3.Who is the boy standing in front of the library? C. Maybe I will get home late. （ ）4.I think you should get a part-time job. D. Thats a good idea.（ ）5.We should plant （種植）more trees. E. Oh, hes a college student from B.U.VI. 連詞成句。（每小題2分，共10 分）1. should, him, we, a letter, write._.2. use, in, money, 100, will, people, years?_?3. said, he, he, a party, Lana, having, for, was._.4. not, right, for, its, copy, to, others homework, you._.5. you, be, at, home, sorry, if, stay, will, you._.VII. 書面表達(dá)。（10分）（A）請認(rèn)真閱讀Mike寫給Ellie的信，找出Mike目前遇到的問題：（4分）Dear Ellie，I really need some advice. I will finish college soon and I must decide about my future. I really want to work with computers. I have my own computer now and I can use many different programs. I like to design web sites.The problem is my family. Everyone has different ideas about my future job. My father says I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thinks I should get a job as a computer salesperson. My elder brother wants to start a web site design company with me. What do you think? Yours, Mike1. He must decide _.2. He wants to _3. His father said he should _.4. His mother thought _.（B）針對(duì)Mike信中提到的問題，請你以Ellie的身份給他寫一封回信，提出一些適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。（50-70字）（6分）可供參考的句型：1. You should 2. You could 3. You have to 4. Youd better5. Why dont you 6. If 7. You told me 8. You saidDear Mike,_Yours,Ellie附加題 （20分）I. 完型填空。（9分）（A）Laura lived in a small village near the sea. One day she decided to go for a swim in the sea. She knew that the sea near the village had a strong tide, but she was a good swimmer. So she wasnt _1_. Laura left her friends lying on the sands and ran into the sea. She swam quite far out from the beach and waved to her friends in the distance. After a short while she decided to swim _2_. She tried her best, but she couldnt get any closer to the beach. The tide kept _3_ her back. She waved her arms in the air to let her friends know that she was _4_ , but they just waved back, for they didnt know what she _5_ . After a long time, Laura became very tired and she couldnt swim any more. Her legs _6_ and she lost hope. Suddenly, her foot touched _7_! All the time she had been swimming in a place where water wasnt deep! When at last she went back to the beach, one of her friends asked, “Did you enjoy your swim?” “Yes, it was _8_ .” she answered. She never told them what had happened.（ ） 1. A. worriedB. surprisedC. interestedD. afraid（ ） 2. A. quicklyB. backC. furtherD. on（ ） 3. A. pullingB. pushingC. throwingD. putting（ ） 4. A. in troubleB. happyC. good at swimmingD. in the water（ ） 5. A. foundB. meantC. heldD. wondered（ ） 6. A. came upB. went downC. were brokenD. moved on（ ） 7. A. the beachB. the sandC. the waterD. the tide（ ） 8. A. hardB. dangerousC. lovelyD. unusual（B） When someone asked me what business I am in, my face feels 1 . I envy（嫉妒）people who can say that they are writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves. I really do make a living by 2 , and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a school boy. It is a skill that I have learned, 3 the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed, I am asked to do 4 . I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh 5 , kindly and happily. I need 6 point out that a job of this kind is tiring. I spend most evenings in nightclubs. My job is to laugh during the 7 part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, 8 neither must it be too late. I go through life quietly. I can 9 the laughter of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But Im not sure that I have ever heard the sound of 10 own laughter.（ ） 1. A. warmB. coolC. hotD. cold（ ） 2. A. laughingB. writingC. speakingD. working（ ） 3. A. atB. toC. byD. like（ ） 4. A. oneB. itC. thoseD. these（ ） 5. A. gladlyB. sadlyC. trulyD. suddenly（ ） 6. A. clearlyB. easilyC. badlyD. hardly（ ） 7. A. weakerB. strongerC. more terribleD. more wonderful（ ） 8. A. forB. soC. butD. and（ ） 9. A. getB. makeC. copyD. have（ ） 10. A. theirB. myC. herD. hisII. 閱讀理解。（11分）（A）Linda looked in her rearview mirror （反光鏡） and could see a line of cars behind her. The drivers were honking （按喇叭）. At last, the line of cars began to pull out and go around her. Linda was worried. She looked at her watch. “Ill never make it!” she said. She decided that she should get out of the car, open the hood （ 車蓋），and look at the motor. She knew almost nothing about the car but thought that if she stood in front of the car, and seemed to be helpless, someone might stop to help her. She unlocked the hood, opened the car door, and got out carefully. The line of cars behind her went on honking. A few drivers looked at her angrily as they went by. She opened the hood and looked down at the motor. Her eyes could see nothing wrong since she knew little about cars. However, she reached down and touched some lines. A car pulled up behind hers and stopped. A man in his thirties got out and came to where she was standing. A friendly voice said, “Has your car trouble?” “I certainly am,” Linda answered. “It suddenly stopped and wouldnt start again.” The man looked at the motor for a moment or two then reached in and reattached （重新接上） a line. “It should start now.” he said kindly. “Thanks a lot.” Linda said.（ ） 1. What did Linda mean when she said, “Ill never make it!”? She meant _.A. she wouldnt let this kind of accident happen againB. she wouldnt think of other driversC. she couldnt mend her carD. she felt sorry towards other drivers（ ） 2. How many times did Linda get out of the car during the accident? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.（ ） 3. The main idea of the story should be _.A. Linda found a way to make her car move again.B. A kind-hearted man helped Linda.C. Linda was quite worried when her car stopped suddenlyD. Lindas car stopped the traffic.（B）“You dont say!” A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teach