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一般疑問句的改法: 對含有be(am、is、are等)動詞、情態(tài)動詞(can、may、must、should等)和助動詞(will、would等)的句子,應(yīng)直接將這些be動詞、情態(tài)動詞和助動詞提到句首??谠E“一調(diào)、二改、三問號”就說明了一般疑問句的變法:一調(diào)就是將be動詞、情態(tài)動詞和助動詞提到句首,二改就是將大小寫進行變化;將some改為 any; 將你(you)、我(I)進行變換,三問號就是在末尾加一個問號。 如果一個句子中沒有be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,則需要助動詞來幫忙。如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he、she、it或者是單數(shù)名詞等),就在句首加does,同時后面的謂語動詞要恢復原形;如果是其他人稱則在句首加do.如:Jim is eighteen.- Is Jim eighteen? Jims father can make a plane.- Can Jims father make a plane? Jims children like dancing.- Do Jims children like dancing? Tom gets up late. - Does Tom get up late?一般疑問句的答法: 一般用Yes/No來回答,在Yes/No后面加上對應(yīng)的人稱代詞的主格(I/you/he/she/it/we/you/they)和對應(yīng)的be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞(do/does)(一般就是一般疑問句的開頭的那個be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)如:上面的四句肯定回答 Yes, he is.Yes, they can. Yes, they do. Yes, he does.否定句的改法:對含有be(am、is、are等)動詞、情態(tài)動詞(can、may、must、should等)和助動詞(will、would等)的句子,應(yīng)直接在這些詞的后面加上not即可。你還可以使用縮略形式,如 isnt 、arent 、cant、 wont 等等。如果一個句子中沒有be動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞,則也需要助動詞來幫忙。如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)(he、she、it或者是單數(shù)名詞等),就在主語后面加上doesnt;如果是其他人稱則用dont. 如:將下面的句子改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答、否定回答后,再將他們改為否定句1. 含be動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1) Shes my mother. 2) Thats a teacher. 3) Theres a table in my room. 4) There are some books in my bag. 5) We are students. 6) Theyre polite and helpful. 7) Youre from America. 2. 含情態(tài)動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1) You can swim in the lake. 2) We must do our homework first. 3) They must wait for the green light.4) She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 5) We should be at school by eight oclock. 6) Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket. 8)I would like to play with you now. 3. 既沒有be動詞也沒有情態(tài)動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:1)I have a computer. 2) We have some model planes in our room. 3) Theyve many books in their bags. 4) You have some good friends. 5) Lily has a goldfish in her room. 6) Toms mother has a pair of glasses. 7) I get up at 6:00 in the morning. 8) He goes to school from Monday to Friday. 9) Many students have pets in our class. 10) She likes reading in the library. 11) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street. 12) His parents usually stay at home at the weekend.13) Her mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour. 14) Her father often goes home by bus. 4. 混合轉(zhuǎn)換(要求同上):1) He has some friends. 2) There are some animals in the zoo. 3) His sister goes to school by bike. 4) They like English very much. 5) She usually takes a bus home. 5. 特殊轉(zhuǎn)換 同義句 (附加題)a) Youre Jill,right? b)Thank you very much. c)Whats his father? d)She is English. e)Tom has some books in his bags.f) Andy sits on my right and Nick is on my left. g)I sit behind Millie. h)This is my Walkman. i)That computer is mine. j)Whose tennis rackets are these? kYou cant park your bike in front of the supermarket. l)Dont eat snacks in class. m)What time is it? n)Our classes begin at eight. o)She often helps Mum do the housework. p)Miss Gao doesnt go home by bus.q)My brother rides a bike to school. r)Nice to meet you. s)Do you want to play with me? 句型轉(zhuǎn)換專題講練(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (劃線提問)一、轉(zhuǎn)換口訣:“一選二加三去” 一選就是選好疑問詞,二加就是在疑問詞后面加上一般疑問句,三去就是去掉劃線的部分。二、特殊的有:1、對there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞提問一般用whats2、在whose,how many,how much,which的后面一般要加上名詞三、主要的疑問詞有對物體提問-what 對身份提問-who 對方式、狀況、程度提問-how 對外貌提問-whatlike 對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問-how many 對不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問-how much 對定語提問-which 對顏色提問-what colour 對班級、年級提問-what class/grade 對地點提問-where 對時刻提問-what time 對時間提問-when 對原因提問-why 對職業(yè)提問-what 對動作提問-whatdo 對頻率提問-how often 對一段時間、長度提問-how long 對年齡提問-how old 對物主代詞提問-whose1)Shes my mother 2)Thats a computer. 3)Theres a table in my room. 4)We are students 5)There are some books in my bag. 6)Youre from America. 8)You can swim in the lake. 9)We must do our homework first. 10)She is fifteen. 11)They must wait for the green light. 12) I have a computer.11)She can park her bike in front of the supermarket. 12)We should be at school by eight oclock. 13)Mary can bring her bag into the supermarket. 14)I would like to play with you now. 16) We have some model planes in our room. 17)They have many books in their bags. 18) Lily has one goldfish in her room. 19) Toms mother has a pair of glasses. 20) I get up at 6:00 in the morning. 21) He goes to school from Monday to Friday. 22) Many students have pets in our class. 23) She likes reading in the library. 24) Miss Gao enjoys walking down the street. 26) Her mother exercises in the garden for about half an hour. 27) Her father often goes home by bus. 28)His hair is black . 29)The black hat is mine. 30) His sister goes shopping by bike twice a week. 31)They like English very much. 32)He has two cans of coke in his bag. 33)He works hard. 34)He is strong
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