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.,Unit5Canada”TheTrueNorth”,MapleCountry-Canada,.,HowmuchdoyouknowaboutCanada?,LeadinginandWarmingUp,.,1.Whatlanguage(s)doCanadiansspeak?A.EnglishB.EnglishandGermanC.EnglishandFrenchD.EnglishandSpanish,C,.,2.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?A.VancouverB.TorontoC.CalgaryD.Ottawa3.WhatisthenationalanimalofCanada?A.BeaverB.GrizzlybearC.polarbearD.Penguin,D,A,.,4.Whatistheleaderofthecountrycalled?A.PresidentB.PrimeMinisterC.Queen5.Howmany“GreatLakes”arethereinCanada?A.4B.3C.5D.6,B,A,.,Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.9984670平方公里,居世界第二位,其中陸地面積9093507平方公里,淡水覆蓋面積891163平方公里。,.,9.98millionkm2,5,500km,.,thenationalflagofCanada,thenationalanthemofCanada,.,Capitalcity-Ottawa,.,.,Stampede(美國西部或加拿大)一年一次的慶祝會Thecowboyshaveagiftforworkingwithanimalsandtheycanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes,.,TorontoCanadaSkyline,.,mostoftheelectricityisproducedbywater,theNiagarafall,.,WouldyouliketotakeatriptoCanada?Wherewouldyouliketogo?Whatdoyouexpecttoseethere?,.,Readthetextandfindout:,.,Trytofindoutwhatthesenumbersrefertointhetext.,5500:Thirtymillion:Onethird:,Itis5500kilometersfromtheeasttothewestofthecountry.,ThepopulationofCanadaisslightlyoverthirtymillion.,Canadahasonethirdoftheworldsfreshwater.,.,Answerquestions,1.Whichcontinentarethecousinscrossing?TheyarecrossingNorthAmerica.,.,2.WhyaretheynotflyingdirectlytotheAtlanticcoast?TheyarenotflyingdirectlytotheAtlanticCoastbecausetheywanttotakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada./TheywanttoseeCanada./TheywanttotravelacrossCanada.,.,3.WhyisthepopulationofVancouvergrowingsorapidly?ThepopulationofVancouverisgrowingsorapidlybecauseitisbeautiful.,.,4.WhathappensattheCalgaryStampede?AttheCalgaryStampedecowboyscompeteinridingwildhorsesforthousandsofdollars.5.HowareoceanshipsabletoreachthecentreofCanada?ShipsareabletoreachthecentreofCanadabecausetheycanfollowtheStLawrenceRiverandtheGreatLakes.,.,6.WhataresomeofCanadasgreatestnaturalresources?Canadahaswaterfromitslakesandriversandwoodfromitsforests.,.,TrueorFalse,.,1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward.2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall.5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation.6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay.7.TorontoistothesouthofThunderBay.,.,_1.TheywilltakethetrainacrossCanadawestward._2.YoucancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays._3.VancouveristhecoldestpartinCanada.,F,F,F,TrueorFalse,.,_4.ItissowetinVancouverthatthetreesaretall._5.Canadaisalargecountrywithasmallpopulation._6.TheoceanshipscannotgotoThunderBay._7.TorontoistothesouthofThunderBay.,T,T,F,T,.,Drawthetravelingrouteofthetwogirls.,從中國到加拿大,.,.,Languagepoints,1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她們不想一路乘飛機,她們決定先飛到溫哥華,再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大到達(dá)東海岸。,.,ratherthan表示客觀事實,意為“是而不是;與其不如”。它連接的并列成分可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞(短語)、動名詞、分句、不定式、動詞等。,(1)連接兩個名詞或代詞Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.與其說他是一個海員,不如說他是一個探險者。,.,YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野營。,ratherthan連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。,注意!,.,(2)連接兩個形容詞Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.與其說她買的這件羊毛衫便宜不如說它漂亮。,.,(3)連接兩個介詞(短語)或動名詞Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.我們是在教室里開會,不是在大廳里。Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜歡唱歌,而不喜歡跳舞。,.,(4)連接兩個分句Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.是我們應(yīng)該幫助他而不是他應(yīng)該幫助我們。(5)連接兩個不定式Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.我決定寫信而不打電話。,.,注意:ratherthan后接不定式時,不定式可以帶to,也可以不帶to,如上句。但ratherthan位于句首時,則只能接不帶to的不定式。如:Ratherthanallowthevegetablestogobad,hesoldthemathalfprice.他唯恐蔬菜爛掉,把它們以半價賣掉了。,.,(6)連接兩個動詞Heranratherthanwalked.他是跑來的,而不是走來的。注意:這里ratherthan后用了walked,而沒有用walk,表示客觀事實,而不是主觀愿望。如果換成walk,則作“寧愿而不愿”解。,.,1.Ishouldthankyou_thatyoushouldthankme.A.becauseB.ratherthanC.forD.as,B,看一例:,.,2.(2011全國卷)Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan【解析】選B??疾榻樵~短語。句意:這個表格除了你自己外其他人都不能簽名。ratherthan而不是;otherthan除了;morethan多于,不僅僅;betterthan勝過。,.,3.Ifwhatyourfriendcomesupwithsurprisesyou,dontrejectitimmediately._imaginethatitistrue.ThusB.BesidesC.RatherD.Otherwise,C,.,2.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.那天下午表姐妹倆才登上火車落了座。,1).aboardprep.&adv.在船、飛機、火車或公共汽車上Allpassengersaboardfellintotheriver.船上所有乘客皆落入河中。Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他們是最后兩位上船的。,.,【拓展】goaboard上船飛機火車Allaboard!請大家上車!Welcomeaboard!歡迎上船(車、飛機)!,.,【學(xué)以致用】翻譯句子該上飛機了。_我們搭乘同一班機。_,Itstimetogoaboard.,Wetraveledaboardthesameflight.,.,2).settledown定居;平靜下來;專心于【拓展】settleininto(使)適應(yīng)(新的國家、工作、環(huán)境等)settleon選定,決定settleup付清欠款,.,【助記】一言助記settledownAfterthispandasettleddowninthemountain,shesettledherselfdown.Look,sheissettlingdowntoeatingleavesofbamboo.這只大熊貓定居在這座山里之后,她終于讓自己平靜下來了???,她現(xiàn)在正在專心地吃竹葉。,.,【學(xué)以致用】選詞填空(down/up/on)Shetookaseatandsettled_towait.Allthearticlesdisplayedinthecounterwereattractive,andfinallyshesettled_aring.Heneededtenyuantosettle_thisbill.,down,on,up,.,3.Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.那天早些時候,當(dāng)火車穿越落基山脈時,她們總算見到了野山羊,甚至還看到了一只大灰熊和一只鷹。,.,HowdoesZhaoBenshanmanagetodosomanygreatthings?趙本山是怎么設(shè)法做成這么多大事的?,.,1)Iseewhatyoumean,butifyoucanmanagetodoit,everythingwillchange.我明白你的意思,但是如果你設(shè)法做成了,一切都會發(fā)生改變。2)Wetriedtostophimsmokinginbedbuthewouldnotlisten.我們試圖阻止他在床上吸煙,但他就是不聽

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