2016年初中英語(yǔ)八大重要時(shí)態(tài)完全解析與專題訓(xùn)練

2016年初中英語(yǔ)八大重要時(shí)態(tài)完全解析與專題訓(xùn)練動(dòng)詞主要表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)和性質(zhì)，而動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)的發(fā)生有具體的時(shí)間和表現(xiàn)方式，這就是英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。英語(yǔ)中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)由動(dòng)詞的五種不同形式來(lái)表示。英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的五種基本形式為：動(dòng)詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞和過(guò)去式。英語(yǔ)常見八種時(shí)態(tài)：一般：現(xiàn)在時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形或第三人稱單數(shù) 過(guò)去時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 將來(lái)時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用will/be going to+動(dòng)詞原形現(xiàn)在：進(jìn)行時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 完成時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去：進(jìn)行時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用were/was+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 完成時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 將來(lái)時(shí)：謂語(yǔ)用would或was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： 表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),或說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征。（1）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用動(dòng)詞原形表示，如果主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)則在動(dòng)詞原形后加“-s”或“-es”。（2）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法：表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：表示頻度的副詞always，often，usually，sometimes等。on Sundays，on Monday afternoon，every day，in the morning，every year等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。once a year, twice a month, three times a week之類的表示頻率的詞組。如：He gets up at five oclock every day. He often plays football. 表示客觀真理、事實(shí)、人的技能或現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)時(shí)句子里一般不用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如： The earth turns round the sun.(地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn))Light travels faster than sound.(光傳播比聲音快) 表示十分確定會(huì)發(fā)生(如安排好的事情)或按照時(shí)間表進(jìn)行的（將要發(fā)生的）事情,用一般現(xiàn)在可以表達(dá)將來(lái),句子中可以有將來(lái)時(shí)間。如：The train for Haikou leaves at 8：00 in the morning.(開往漢口的列車上午8點(diǎn)開車) 在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中(以when, after, before, while, until, as soon as等引導(dǎo))和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中(以if,unless引導(dǎo)),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),句子可以有將來(lái)時(shí)間。如：Please ring me up as soon as you arrive in Germany.(你一到德國(guó)就給我打電話) / If it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.(如果明天下雨我們就只好呆在家) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用于倒裝句中可以表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,動(dòng)詞以come, go為主。如：Here comes the bus. (車來(lái)了) / There goes the bell.(鈴響了)。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常用于體育比賽的解說(shuō)或寓言故事中。Now the midfield player catches the ball and he keeps it.二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),這種動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)可能是一次性,也可能經(jīng)常發(fā)生。（過(guò)去常常做某事也可用used to do sth來(lái)表示） 表示過(guò)去具體時(shí)刻發(fā)生的一次性動(dòng)作時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：at (eight) (yesterday morning),(ten minutes) ago, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1995, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now等。 when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：I got up at 6：00 this morning.(我是早上六點(diǎn)鐘起床的) Little Tom broke the window at half past nine this morning. When he went into the room, he saw a stranger talking with his father.He came to our city in the year 2000.(他2000年來(lái)到我們市) 表示過(guò)去一個(gè)階段中經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：last, in, fromto, for(10 years),often, usually, sometimes, always, never等。如：Mr Jackson usually went to evening schools when he was young. 講故事、對(duì)過(guò)去經(jīng)歷的回憶、雙方都明白的過(guò)去事件等一般用過(guò)去時(shí),而且經(jīng)常省略時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如：I happened to meet Rose in the street.(我正好在街上遇到露西)注意：有一些容易變化錯(cuò)誤的單詞，如：prefer preferred, fix fixed, mix mixed三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：tomorrow, this (afternoon),next (year),one day, soon, someday, sometime, in the future, in+一段時(shí)間; when/ after等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的主句中。I will call you when my mother comes back.用will構(gòu)成的將來(lái)時(shí),表示動(dòng)作與人的主觀愿望無(wú)關(guān)。“shall”用于第一人稱?！皐ill”用于所有人稱。 如：I will graduate from this school soon.表示有禮貌地詢問(wèn)對(duì)面是否愿意或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)或命令時(shí)。（不用be going to）Will you please lend me your bike?表示意愿時(shí)。（不用be going to）We will help him if he asks us. 如果他請(qǐng)我們，我們?cè)敢鈳椭?。表示單純性的將?lái)，與人的主觀愿望和判斷無(wú)關(guān)時(shí)。（不用be going to）The sun will rise at 6：30. 太陽(yáng)將在6：30升起?！癰e going to+動(dòng)詞原形”表示打算或準(zhǔn)備要做的事情,或者主觀判斷即將要發(fā)生的事情或有某種跡象表明要發(fā)生的事。Its going to rain soon.(天快要下雨了)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也可以表示將來(lái)。(見相應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài))shall和will 在口語(yǔ)的一些疑問(wèn)句中相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示征求對(duì)方意見或請(qǐng)求。Shall一般與第一人稱連用,will與第二人稱連用。如：Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?(我們下周六去動(dòng)物園好嗎？) Will you please open the door for me?(替我把門打開好嗎？) “be about to+動(dòng)詞原形”和“be to+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示按照計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如：Tom told her that he was (about) to go abroad.四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或是現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生而此刻不一定在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。(1) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞be (am is are ) +現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。(2）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與now, look, listen, at the moment等連用。What are you doing? Im reading English.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。常與these days等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。They are studying hard this term. 他們這學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)一直很努力。My father is writing a novel these days. （3）位移動(dòng)詞：go，come，leave，stay，start，begin等，常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。表示即將發(fā)生或安排好要做的事情。We are leaving for London soon. 我們很快就要?jiǎng)由砣惗亓恕he is going there tomorrow. 她明天要去那里。 Im coming now.(我就來(lái))（4）表示頻繁發(fā)生或反復(fù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常與always等頻度副詞連用,以表示贊揚(yáng)、不滿或討厭等感情色彩。如：He is always borrowing money from me and forgetting all about it a few days later.（5）但應(yīng)注意下列這些動(dòng)詞一般不用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子中。A、表示感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞。如see，hear等。B、表示喜歡或厭惡的動(dòng)詞。如like，love，hate等。C、表示希望的動(dòng)詞。如want，would like等。D、表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。如be等。 E、表示歸屬的動(dòng)詞。如have等。F、表示思維、知識(shí)或理解能力的動(dòng)詞。如know，think，forget等。 (6) 特別注意：Look! The rain _ (stop). 答案has stopped Look! The sun _(rise). 答案has risen五、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由“was(第一、三人稱單數(shù))或were(第二人稱單數(shù)和各人稱的復(fù)數(shù))+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：then, at that time, this time yesterday, at (eight) yesterday (morning),以及由when/while引出的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：He was cooking supper this time yesterday.(昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候他正在做晚飯) The little girl was playing with her toy when I saw her. 用于賓語(yǔ)從句或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,表示與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行而且是延續(xù)時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)。句子中通常不用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如：She saw it happen when she was walking past.(她路過(guò)時(shí)看到事情的發(fā)生)/ Father was watching TV while mother was cooking supper. 也可以表示過(guò)去一個(gè)階段頻繁發(fā)生或反復(fù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常與always等頻度副詞連用,以表示贊揚(yáng)、不滿或討厭等感情色彩。如：He was always borrowing money from me when he lived here.(他住在這里老時(shí)向我借錢)六、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的、對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動(dòng)作,或表示開始在過(guò)去,并且一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,甚至還可能延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。在完成時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞have (has)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動(dòng)作時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：already, yet, just, once, twice, ever, never, three times, before等。如：I have never seen such fine pictures before. (我以前從來(lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)這么好的畫) He has just gone to England.(他剛?cè)ビ?guó))表示在過(guò)去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能延續(xù)下去)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)（肯定句或疑問(wèn)句中動(dòng)詞必須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：for (two years),since 1990, since (two weeks ago)和since引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。如：I have been away from my hometown for three years.(我離開家鄉(xiāng)有3年了) = I have been away from my hometown since three years ago.= I have been away from my hometown since 2005.= It is 3 years since I left my hometown. 口語(yǔ)中have got往往表示have(有)的意思。如：They have got thousands of books in their library.(他們圖書館有上萬(wàn)本書)have been to與have gone to的區(qū)別：have gone to(“已經(jīng)去了”)表示人不在這里,have been to(“去過(guò)（次）”)表示人在這里。如：-Where is Mr Li? He has gone to the UK.(李先生在哪里？他去了英國(guó)。) I have been to Beijing three times. (我去過(guò)那里三次。) 在完成時(shí)中,一個(gè)瞬間性動(dòng)詞(一次性動(dòng)作)不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,此時(shí)須將該瞬間動(dòng)詞改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞。comebe here, gobe there, diebe dead, borrowkeep, buyhave, joinbe in(be a member),leavebe away, begin to studystudy等。如下圖：具體變化見下表：非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhaveborrowkeepcomebe herego/leavebe away （from）open/closebe open/be closedbegin/startbe onend/finishbe overdiebe deadcatch a coldhave a coldbecome interested inbe interested inget marriedge marriedput onwearget upbe upwake upbe awakefall asleepbe asleepjoinbe in = be a member ofleavebe away fromarrive/reachbe 或者使用下面這個(gè)句型：It is / has been + (多久) + since + 主語(yǔ)(人)+謂語(yǔ)(過(guò)去時(shí))+過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) 注意 在其它的時(shí)態(tài)中也存在類似問(wèn)題,記住,關(guān)鍵是：瞬間動(dòng)詞不能和表達(dá)一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。如：How long may I keep the book?(這本書我能借多久？)(句子中keep取代了borrow)七、過(guò)去完成時(shí)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。簡(jiǎn)言之, 過(guò)去完成時(shí)所表示的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。過(guò)去完成時(shí)在句中使用時(shí)一般必須有一個(gè)或暗含一個(gè)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作與其相比較，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在該過(guò)去的動(dòng)作之前。過(guò)去完成時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：by (yesterday), by then, by the end of (last)或者由when, before等引出狀語(yǔ)從句。有時(shí)句子中會(huì)有already, just, once, ever, never等詞語(yǔ),也會(huì)有for 或since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。如：They had already finished cleaning the classroom when their teacher came. The woman had left before he realized she was a cheat.She had left by the time I arrived. 我到達(dá)以前，她已經(jīng)離開了。He had lived in Shanghai for ten years before he came here.I met Tom in the street yesterday. We hadnt seen each other for 3 years.過(guò)去完成時(shí)常用于賓語(yǔ)從句、after引導(dǎo)的從句,或者從句是before引導(dǎo)的主句中。如：After I had put on my shoes and hat, I walked into the darkness.(He said that he had never seen a kangaroo before. (直接引語(yǔ)中的過(guò)去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常改為過(guò)去完成時(shí))八、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間看將來(lái)發(fā)生或預(yù)計(jì)將要的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞should(第一人稱)或would(第二、三人稱)+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。在美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞一律用“would +動(dòng)詞原形”。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常由于賓語(yǔ)從句中,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：later, soon, the next (day). Tom told me (that) he would go swimming the next day.表示曾經(jīng)打算或準(zhǔn)備要做的動(dòng)作，用were/was going+動(dòng)詞原形。I thought it was going to rain soon. 我原以為馬上就要下雨了。They were going to start a new job when I saw them then. go，come，leave，arrive，start等位移動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。第一部分：中考時(shí)態(tài)專題復(fù)習(xí)題一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)1、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 21 We often _ (play) in the playground. 22. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school? 25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 30.What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework?二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)習(xí)題：1 My fatherill yesterday Aisnt B. arent C. wasnt D. werent2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天） A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 6. I cleaned my classroom _. A.with three hours B.three hours ago C.in three hours D.three hours before7. I came _ my house two days ago . A .back on B.back to C .to back D. back8 . _? He did some reading at home. A .What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school C. What did your brother do over the weekend D . Where did your brother go last Sunday9. What did you do _ ? I went to the movies. A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday10. The koala sleeps _，but gets up _. A . during the day; at the evening B. at day ;during night C. in the day ;during the evening D. during the day ; at night二、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。(10)1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)專題訓(xùn)練：1、選擇填空1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will haveD. is going to be5._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will give B. will give C. gives D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。）A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get9._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. hadD. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came back C. will come backD. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ （不去）.A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? _ （好的）.A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（ ）1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.( )2._friends making_a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework (A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do ？ (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在聽他說(shuō)話. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him.( )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )11.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏. (B)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏嗎? (C)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏. (D)他們常放風(fēng)箏. ( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help五、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題：一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. While we _ (wait) for the bus, a girl _ (run) up to us.2. I _ (telephone) a friend when Bob _ (come) in.3. Jim _ (jump) on the bus as it _ (move) away.4. We _ (test) the new machine when the electricity _ (go) off.5. She _ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _ (all, work) in the fields.6. While mother _ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring).7. As I _ (walk) in the park, it _ (begin) to rain.9. It was quite late at night. George _ (re