2019年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷B卷.doc

2019年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷B卷一、 單項選擇。 (共20題；共40分)1. （2分）Who is _ young man with long hair?Hes a friend of mine.A . aB . anC . theD . 2. （2分）Please_quiet, Tony. Your mother_now. A . be; is sleepingB . being; is sleepingC . be; sleepingD . being; sleeping3. （2分）My father tries_vegetables eleven to twelve times a week. A . eatB . to eatC . ateD . to eating4. （2分）The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. A . instead ofB . lead in toC . because ofD . depend on5. （2分）I think you can solve the problem_. A . in a wayB . on the wayC . in this wayD . by the way6. （2分）_ used to _ a post office near my house.A . There; beB . There; haveC . It; beD . There; having7. （2分）This place _a factory but now it is a park. A . used to beB . used toC . is used to8. （2分）（2015廣西河池）Never_,andourdreamwillcometrue.A . cleanupB . cheerupC . getupD . give up9. （2分）There were _ people in the square. A . millionB . million ofC . millions ofD . millions10. （2分）Toms mother works in a hospital and she a car to work every day A . is drivingB . will driveC . droveD . drives11. （2分）If I _ five minutes, Ill get everything _.A . will give; finishedB . am given; finishedC . was given; to finishD . am given; to finish12. （2分）Hes still not understood by his close friend although he has said sorry to him, _?A . hasnt heB . has heC . isnt heD . is he13. （2分）eat too much. Its bad for your body. A . DoB . DontC . NotD . Arent14. （2分）She loves _ tennis very much, but she doesnt love _ tennis today, because she is tired. A . to play, to playB . playing, playingC . to play, playingD . playing, to play15. （2分）（2017河北）Just walk down this road and youll see the museum _ your right.A . onB . inC . atD . by16. （2分）My sister_basketball. Great. You must be_ her.A . is good for; proud ofB . is good at; proud ofC . is good for; afraid ofD . is good at; afraid of17. （2分）- Here is your ID card.- _A . No, it isnt an ID card.B . ThanksC . Its my ID card.D . Yes, its mine.18. （2分）The boy is sad. Lets cheer him . A . downB . inC . aroundD . up19. （2分）I _ an expensive gift for my birthday, but I could not _ it. A . accepted; receivedB . received; acceptC . accepted; receiveD . accept; receive20. （2分）Can Jack dance? . But he wants to learn it.A . No, he cantB . Yes, he doesC . No, he doesntD . Yes, he can二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分)21. （10分）（2016黔南州）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。I love animals. However， there is one animal that I love more than any othermy 1 ， Zoe. My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old. I loved her the first time I saw her， 2a few days later we found that something was wrong. Zoe was really 3 ， so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly.Zoe got a serious illness， and I was scared that she wouldnt 4the pain. After a long time， Zoe came home from the hospital， but the illness damaged her 5. Zoe was deaf.I 6that I wouldnt let that change her life， so I began 7her sign languages so that she could learn orders. I helped 8to learn to sit， come， and do all the other things that dogs do.Today， Zoe is a happy four-year-old dog. We spend lots of time 9 ， for example， when Im playing the piano， Zoe jumps up to try to play， too! I guess that part of loving a dog is 10it. Play with it often， and find a way to train it. In return， your dog will give you so much love.（1）A . cat B . dog C . rabbit D . bird （2）A . so B . because C . but D . unless （3）A . sick B . active C . shy D . lazy （4）A . keep B . stand C . improve D . catch （5）A . ears B . nose C . eyes D . teeth （6）A . imagined B . expected C . agreed D . decided （7）A . lending B . offering C . teaching D . sending （8）A . her B . hers C . him D . his （9）A . carefully B . together C . quietly D . abroad （10）A . checking out B . listening to C . trying out D . looking after 三、 閱讀理解。 (共3題；共18分)22. （6分）請閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A WalkTen kilometers long.Dogs and other little animals are welcome.Meet at the school gate.Time: 7: 30a. m Saturday morning.Please call Michael at 55888866 to know more about itFor Rentone-bedroom apartment near No. 3 Junior High SchoolCall Miss Wang for more.Tel:68252503Time: 9: 00a m -4: 30p. m. every weekday.For SaleCome and buy school thingsAll kinds of school things!Soccer ball: 860Basket ball: 840Pen: 81.5Only five days, this week!Lantian School Thing Store, next to No. 1 Junior High SchoolWantedAirs（女服務(wù)員） in a restaurant.Work for eight hours. Like to meet people $160 a day.Call Miss Li at 65433265 from 10: 00a. m. to 10: 00 p:m today!（1）They will meet_at 7: 30a. m. on Saturday morning for the walk. A . at No 3 Junior High SchoolB . at the school gateC . at No. I Junior High SchoolD . at a restaurant（2）Tom has 345. What can he buy in Lantian School Things Store? A . A soccer ball.B . A basketball.C . Some pens.D . B and（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The walk is ten kilometers longB . You can call Miss Wang to rent a room at 3: 00 p. m. on MondayC . Lantian School Things Store is next to No. 3 High SchoolD . The waitress should work for eight hours23. （6分）閱讀理解 Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (上癮). When we eat or drink sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and influences parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a particularly strong effect. In this way, it is in fact addictive, and doctors suggest we all cut down on it.It seems like every time I study an illness, I find my way back to sugar, says scientist Richard Johnson. One-third of adults worldwide have high blood pressure (血壓), and up to 347 million have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? Sugar, we believe, is one of the reasons, if not the main reason, says Johnson.Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to keep sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.So what is the solution? Its obvious that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in todays world, its extremely difficult to avoid. From breakfast cereals to after-dinner desserts, our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers (制造商) even use sugar to replace taste in foods that are advertised as low in fat. This may make the food appear as healthier, but large amounts of sugar are often added.But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are offering more fruit instead of deserts. Other schools are building facilities for students to do exercise. The battle has not yet been lost.（1）Why is sugar addictive? A . It makes us feel good and want more of it.B . It has a strong effect on our blood.C . Tasty foods are full of sugar.D . There is sugar in medicine.（2）According to the passage, why is it so hard to avoid sugar? A . We like candy too much.B . It gives us needed energy.C . It is in so many foods and drinks.D . We get used to eating it at school.（3）What is the passage mainly about? A . Ways to avoid sugar.B . Our addiction to sugar.C . Illnesses caused by sugar.D . Good sugar and bad sugar.24. （6分） When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers, or to the Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. Drops in air pressure produce an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that, before a storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around. Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable(暴躁) and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread. Other birds chirp and sing just before a storm. It seems they know they wont get another chance for an hour or two. Birds also look for safe places before a storm. You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. Pre-storm low pressure make the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime, rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.（1）The word “indicators” in paragraph 1 probably means .A . mapsB . servicesC . signsD . stations（2）How can birds sense the coming of a storm?A . By feeling a drop in air temperature.B . By noticing the change of wind directions.C . By feeling a drop in air pressure.D . By noticing the movements of other animals.（3）The best title for the text would be.A . Signs of a StormB . Drops in Air PressureC . Animals Sharp SensesD . Natures Weather Signs四、 任務(wù)型閱讀。 (共1題；共5分)25. （5分）（2015.福建莆田）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。Anderson, a Danish writer, is famous for his fairy tales（童話）. Both children and adults love his stories. For example, The Ugly Duckling is well-known to people around the world. In fact, Andersen used to be an ugly duckling when he was young.In 1805, Andersen was born into a poor family in Denmark. As a young boy, he was tall and ugly and had a very big nose. His friends always made jokes about his big nose. Later, because of his fathers death, little Andersen had to make a living by himself. He onceworked as a dressmaker and made money in a theater.The difficulties in life helped him create his fairy tales. In The Little Mermaid, he talked about love and sacrifice(犧牲）.In Emperors New Clothes, He made fun of the authority(權(quán)威).Besides creating stories, Andersen also loved travelling. His famous saying was, To travel is to live.Today, Andersens fairy tales have been printed into over 100 languages. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is named after him. Its the highest award to give a writer of childrens books.King of Fair Tales and His Fantasy LandsPersonal Experiencesu. He was born into _in Denmark, in 1805.u. He was laughed at by his friends because of his looks.u. He lived a hard life after his fathers death, _and making money in a theater.u. He wrote about his trips while travelling to many countries.b. Master worksu. The Ugly Duckling is based on his own experiences.u. _shows love and sacrifice.u. In Emperors New Clothes,_the authority.b. Achievementc. Andersen made great contributions to _五、 詞語運用。 (共1題；共10分)26. （10分）從方框中選擇正確的詞并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誶aise sell support sell out of think less than open too.to forBrians school life is very busy. Recently Jenny, Danny