新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)詞匯練習(xí).doc

第三冊(cè)詞匯Unit 1Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence1. Fuel scarcities and price increases _ automobile designers to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks. A) prompted B) persuaded C) imposed D) enlightened2. As he was the only person who has the key, Simon felt himself _ suspicion. A) under B) in C) beyond D) upon3. It was such a grand view that it _ strong emotion in us sight-seers. A) roused B) rose C) arose D) aroused4. It was _ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep. A) considerate B) careful C) considering D) considerable 5. Some of the old _ about the space age are coming true. A) fantasies B) delusions C) nightmares D) impressions6. A lot of old buildings in the town were ruined during the earthquake, but they were beautifully _ soon by the local people. A) recovered B) restored C) resumed D) returned7. Reading _ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A) rectifies B) prolongs C) minimizes D) furnishes8. While the development of the suburbs has created problems, it has also provided _ modern housing for millions of people. A) excessive B) immense C) memorable D) substantial9. She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would _ her long effort. A) justify B) testify C) rectify D) verify10. Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.A) sensation B) cause C) purpose D) motive11. I will _ my lawyer to write out the agreement. A) inform B) notify C) announce D) report12. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _ funds by selling tickets at a full price. A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributes12. A benefit performance is a performance for which a charitable organization has bought out at a discounted price and _ funds by selling tickets at a full price. A) furnishes B) raises C) accumulates D) contributes13. Although these people knew that their boss was in a difficult situation, they were still _ him. A) sticking to B) sticking with C) sticking on D) sticking by14. The secret agent concealed his real mission, so many local people were_ into thinking that he was a good person. A) betrayed B) driven C) deceived D) convinced 15. The coming of the railways in the 1830s _ our society and economy. A) transferred B) transformed C) transmitted D) transported16. One day, you will have to _ this foolish behavior. A) pay B) pay for C) pay back D) pay off17. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _ to be a great disappointment. A) turned up B) turned out C) turned in D) turned down18. He has never done this type of work before; I am not sure how he will fit _ with it. A) in B) on C) into D) up19. She cut her hair short and tried to _ herself as a man. A) decorate B) disguise C) fabricateD) fake20. Your advice would be _ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits end. A) exceedingly B) excessively C) extensively D) exclusively21. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _ to another subject. A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted22. On hearing the bad news, she sprang up _. A) for a start B) with a start C) at the start D) from the start23. Wouldnt it be wise to _ the possibility of rain before planning the garden party? A) check in B) check through C) check out D) check on 24. It was such a solemn occasion that not even a child _ a sound. A) delivered B) uttered C) voiced D) spoke25. My father seemed to be in no _ to look at my school report. A) emotion B) mood C) attitude D) feeling26. His face _ with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper. A) contracted B) was twisted C) was twinkled D) twisted27. The naughty boy _ in his shoes when he saw the cane in his fathers hand. A) shivered B) trembled C) frightened D) feared28. The students couldnt _ what the teacher was trying to explain. A) grip B) seize C) grasp D) snatch29. The older New England villages have changed relatively little _ a gas station or two in recent decades. A) except for B) in addition to C) except D) besides30. Having come from a _ society, Dick found it hard to adjust to a small town. A) abundant B) wealthy C) sufficient D) largeKeys: AADAA BDABD BBDCB BBABA BBDBB BACABUnit 21. The republication of the poets most recent works will certainly _ his national reputation. A) magnify B) enlarge C) strengthen D) enhance2. Humidity (濕度) is so intense in some parts of the tropics that Europeans find they are unable to _ it. A) maintain B) persist C) endure D) sustain3. The suspects fingerprints on the gun were the main _ against him. A) crime B) information C) convictionD) evidence4. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given travelling _. A) income B) allowances C) pay D) wages5. Be careful with those fireworks; they are _ to go off unexpectedly. A) easy B) probable C) available D) liable6. He ran so fast that he was out of _. A) air B) oxygen C) breath D) wind7. When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your _ so that he can make a diagnosis (診斷). A) indicationsB) signs C) symbols D) symptoms8. In general , the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total _ for living expenses. A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable9. His inability to learn foreign languages was a(n) _ to his career. A) objection B) defect C) obstacle D) depression10. The ratio of the work done by the machine _ the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine. A) against B) with C) toD) for11. During the war she always kept a _ of tinned food in the house. A) load B) substitute C) conservationD) reserve12. This machine works very well so long as no one _ with it. A) interferes B) disturbs C) upsetsD) interrupts13. In Britain people _ four million tons of potatoes every year. A) consume B) swallow C) exhaust D) dispose14. Thats really typical _ John. He says hell come but he never turns up. A) for B) of C) toD) with15. No effective _ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year. A) settlement B) method C) remedyD) prescription16. She was _ what she had written so as to make the theme stand out more clearly. A) repairingB) revising C) remedying D) reforming17. The one pleasure that Einstein _ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others. A) resulted fromB) stirred up C) turned outD) derived from18. The rain was heavy and _ the land was flooded. A) consequentlyB) continuously C) constantlyD) consistently19. The present difficulties _ from our failure to deal with the problem when it first arose. A) step B) stem C) steer D) sponsor20. Universal peace would be _ to all mankind. A) beneficial B) valid C) advisable D) worthy21. The local government leaders are making every effort to _ the problem of poverty. A) loosen B) tackle C) removeD) encounter22. We have not _ information to state the exact damage. A) abundant B) sufficient C) plenty D) efficient23. The court considers a financial _ to be an appropriate way of punishing him. A) optionB) duty C) obligationD) penalty24. The explorers were told to _ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage. A) associateB) equip C) retreatD) feed25. What he _ was that you didnt tell the whole truth. A) referredB) implied C) inclinedD) accorded26. He hopes to _ his paintings before the public in New York very soon. A) exhibit B) expose C) express D) experience27. German and Italian courses are held in Munich and Rome _. A) relativelyB) reluctantly C) respectively D) relevantly28. This vast stock of computerized images has _ the possibilities open to the artist. A) speculatedB) sponsored C) generatedD) multiplied29. We dont know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to _ on what happened. A) inferB) speculate C) guessD) infer30. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to _ on it. A) copeB) complain C) commentD) confirm Keys: DCDBD CDBCC DAABC BDABA BBDBB ACDBCUnit 3 1. You must take the _ steps by yourself; after you have begun, I will help you. A) primitive B) preliminary C) primary D) practicable2. How can you best _ in your students the speech habits of the English language? A) civilize B) cultivate C) evolve D) train 3. After three hours of heated debate, the _ bill was passed by a narrow majority . A) virtual B) universal C) controversial D) substantial4. Richards news report covering the conference was so _ that nothing had been omitted. A) comprehensive B) integrated C) redundant D) productive 5. Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a _ way of greeting. A) conventional B) conservative C) constant D) convenient 6. If you _ a magnet-needle, its two ends can point North and South, and so it can be used to determine directions. A) overtake B) fix C) highlightD) suspend7. I am afraid that you have to alter your _ views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived. A) indifferentB) distressing C) optimistic D) pessimistic8. Stamping on any countrys national flag is an _ to its people. A) inflationB) ingredient C) insultD) invasion 9. When he was a young boy, a serious disease deprived him of the _ of hearing. A) organB) possession C) conductD) faculty 10. If you _ bright sunlight _ dry wood with a glass, it will start burning. A) expose to B) concentrate on C) aim atD) focus on 11. The manufacturers refused to take all _ for damage caused by misuse. A) dutyB) responsibility C) obligationD) share 12. The noise was so faint that you had to _ your ears to hear it. A) stirB) strengthen C) strainD) stride 13. Weve done our _ to make the process as simple as possible. A) terminalB) utmost C) extremeD) supreme 14. What he said was too _ for me to understand. A) compoundB) complex C) comprehensiveD) conventional 15. Their products are frequently overpriced and _ in quality. A) influentialB) inferior C) superiorD) subordinate 16. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect _ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery. A) controlB) order C) harmonyD) action 17. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a _ operation, he quickly recovered his sight. A) delicate B) considerate C) preciseD) sensitive18. If your baby is losing weight, you should _ your doctor promptly. A) advocateB) consult C) enquireD) investigate 19. I have worked on three _ Saturdays. A) continuousB) consistent C) successiveD) regular 20. With the introduction of _ technology, information flows faster than it ever did. A) involvedB) complicated C) sophisticatedD) complex 21. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was _ behind as usual. A) decliningB) delaying C) lackingD) lagging22. It will be safer to walk on the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _ will be conducted by computer. A) transformations B) transmissions C) transitionsD) transactions 23. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _ in Chinas particular situation. A) usefulB) available C) feasibleD) desirable 24. Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, _ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress. A) in proportion to B) in reply to C) in relation toD) in contrast to 25. We _ the cook because her cooking was so poor. A) dismissedB) deserted C) resignedD) withdrew 26. Dogs are often praised for their _; they almost never abandon their masters. A) faithB) loyalty C) trustD) truthfulness 27. Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, _ those events do not interfere with their studies. A) lest B) though C) unlessD) provided 28. We must _ these trash ideas. A) discardB) dispose C) dischargeD) dismiss 29. She can run 100 meters in 13 seconds without _ herself. A) executingB) inserting C) exertingD) devoting 30. Our holiday plans _ because of transport strikes. A) fell outB) fell through C) fell overD) fell behind Keys: BBCAA DCCDD BCBBB CABCC DDCDA BDACBUnit 4 1. If my plan isnt _ of by the committee, all my work will have been wasted. A) approved B) consented C) agreedD) admitted 2. Everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. A) assembled B) accumulated C) piledD) joined 3. Mr. Bloom is not _ now, but he will be famous someday. A) significant B) dominant C) magnificentD) prominent4. The bridge was named _ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. A) after B) with C) by D) from 5. Most people were no longer listening to his long _ story. A) annoying B) boring C) tiring D) exhausting6. Each of them had a different _ of what actually happened, but hers was by far more believable. A) message B) theory C) version D) comment 7. His latest piece of work was _ by a song he heard on the radio. A) released B) inspired C) assessedD) composed 8. As we know, blood types A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _ donor. A) generalB) popular C) universalD) common 9. Very few scientists _ completely new answers to the worlds problems. A) catch up with B) come up with C) keep up withD) put up with10. The socks were too small, and it was only by _ them that he managed to get them on. A) spreading B) extending C) lengtheningD) stretching 11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _. A) granted B) implied C) exaggeratedD) remedied 12. Of all the soldiers they had the _ of being the fiercest, the most patriotic, the toughest. A) recognitionB) reservation C) recreationD) reputation 13. She _ along the path, glad to be able to take her time. A) hurriedB) marched C) progressedD) wandered 14. The company has _ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization. A) involvedB) resolved C) evolvedD) revolved 15. During the war, the government _ many soldiers from the workers and farmers. A) adoptedB) collected C) integratedD) recruited16. Some of his suggestions have been adopted but others have been turned _ as they are quite impracticable. A) awayB) back C) outD) down17. All the key words in the article are printed in _ type so as to attract readers attention. A) darkB) dense C) blackD) bold 18. This story is not real; it is only _. A) imaginaryB) imaginative C) imaginableD) imagined 19. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial _. A) mark B) feature C) traceD) appearance 20. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _ Europe into a great war. A) imposed B) pitched C) insertedD) plunged 21. He bought the