牛津譯林版英語9A Unit7 Films知識歸納與拓展.doc

9A Unit7 Films知識歸納與拓展【單詞拓展】1romantic adj浪漫的 romance n 浪漫2western n西部電影；西部小說 western adj 西部的；西面的；西方的- westerner n 西方人 west n西面3industry n工業(yè)；產(chǎn)業(yè) industrial adj工業(yè)的；產(chǎn)業(yè)的4actress n女演員 actor行 演員 act vi& vt表演；扮演5loss n喪失，損失；失敗 lose vt丟失，失去，失敗 lost adj失去的；喪失的6humanitarian n人道主義者 human n人；人類 humanity n人類；人道7nomination n提名- nominate vt推薦；提名；任命8final adj最終的；最后的 finally adv 最后9appearance”出現(xiàn)，露面；外貌 appear vi 出現(xiàn)；顯得10peacefully adv安寧地；和平地 peaceful adj安寧的；和平的- -peace n和平；安寧11attractive adj漂亮的；有吸引力的 attract優(yōu)吸引；引起 attraction n吸引；吸引力12amazed adj大為驚奇 amaze vt 使吃驚 amazing adj 令人驚異的【短語歸納】1in your dream你做夢，你妄想2action film動作片3horror film恐怖影片4be suitable for適合5the film industry電影業(yè)6catch the writerS attention 引起那位作家的注意7mark the beginning of標(biāo)志著的開始8play the role of扮演的角色9make oneS final appearance最后一次露面10work closely with與密切合作11pass away peacefully安然辭世12have an attractive quality有吸引人的品質(zhì)13avoid the rush hour避免上下班高峰時(shí)刻14have a day off請一天假1 5mistake her for a real princess 把她誤認(rèn)為一位真正的公主16fall in love with愛上【句型分析】1Colette insisted that Hepburn WSS the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi(P94)(1)insist意為“堅(jiān)持”，常與on搭配使用。如：She insisted on her own idea她堅(jiān)持自己的看法。They insisted on playing their instruments till late night他們執(zhí)意要演奏他們的樂器直到深夜。(2)insist后面可以跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。若賓語從句部分指的是說話人某個(gè)事實(shí)或某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)正確，則賓語從句用陳述語氣。若賓語從句部分不是指說話人強(qiáng)調(diào)的一個(gè)事實(shí)而是表示“堅(jiān)持要求”的意思時(shí)，賓語從句用虛擬語氣，也就是謂語動詞用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略而直接用動詞原形。He insisted that he did not steal the book from the library他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他沒有偷圖書館的書。The suspect insisted that he was not guilty 這個(gè)嫌疑犯堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他沒有罪。She insisted that she(should)finish the work by herself 她堅(jiān)持要求自己獨(dú)立完成這項(xiàng)工作。2一I dont like horror filmsTheyre terribleNeither do I(P102)“neithernor+(be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)特殊詞+主語”意為“也不”，表示前者否定的情況也適合于后者。當(dāng)后者和前者表達(dá)肯定觀點(diǎn)時(shí)用“so+be動詞或情態(tài)動詞或助動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“(的情況)也是如此”。使用此句型需注意以下幾點(diǎn)：(1)內(nèi)容是肯定時(shí)，用so，內(nèi)容是否定時(shí)，用neither或nor。(2)“特殊詞”與前句中的情態(tài)動詞、助動詞或be動詞相同，并且保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。(3)“特殊詞”的人稱和數(shù)與其后的主語一致。(4)“特殊詞”本身沒有否定形式。You are young and so am I你年輕，我也年輕。She likes art and so do I她喜歡藝術(shù)，我也喜歡。If he can pass the exam，so can I如果他能通過考試，我也能。Tom never goes to concerts and neither does his wife湯姆從來不去音樂會，他的妻子也從來不去。一I didnt sleep well last night 昨晚我睡得不好。一Neither did I 我也沒睡好。She hasnt read the novel and nor have I她沒有讀過那本小說，我也沒有?！菊Z法點(diǎn)撥】一、though與although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句1although和though作連詞時(shí)，意為“盡管，即使”用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，一般位于句首。ThoughAlthough it was raining，we went there雖然下著雨，但我們還是去了那兒。ThoughAlthough it was only 4 oclock，the lights were already on盡管才四點(diǎn)鐘，燈已經(jīng)亮了。2although和though所引導(dǎo)的從句不能與并列連詞but，and，so等連用，但可以與yet，still等連用。Many children like to eat junk food thoughalthough it is not healthy盡管垃圾食品不健康，但許多孩子還是喜歡吃。()ThoughA1though junk food is not healthy，yet many children like to eat it()ThoughAlthough junk food is not healthy，but many children like to eat it3though除了作連詞外，還可以作副詞，意為“可是，然而”；但although不可以。如：It was hard work，I enioyed it，though這是項(xiàng)艱苦的工作，然而我喜歡。二、sothat和suchthat引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句1so修飾形容詞和副詞，such修飾名詞。如：My sister felt so tired that she fell sleep soon我妹妹太累了，以至于很快就睡著了。The boy ran so fast that l couldnt catch him那個(gè)男孩跑這么快，我沒能追上他。This is such a good book that all of us like it very much這是一本很好的書，我們大家都喜歡它。2當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，few，little等詞修飾時(shí)，只能用so，不能用such。如：There are so many people over there that we cant find any room那里有如此多的人，以至于我們根本找不到任何地方。三、so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從旬1so that意為“以便。為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。此時(shí)可與in order that換用；從句謂語前常用情態(tài)動詞maymight，cancould，should，would等；主從句間連接緊湊，沒有逗號相隔。如：My old grandfather began to study computer at the age of 60 so that(=in order that)he might keep up with times我年邁的爺爺60歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)電腦，以便跟上時(shí)代。Mr Green spoke very loudly so that all the people could hear him clearly格林先生大聲講話以便所有人都能聽得清楚。2so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí)，可