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Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):1) 能掌握以下單詞及短語(yǔ):prefer, lyrics, Australian, electronic, suppose, smooth, spare, director, case, in the case, war2)掌握 I like /love/prefer music that表達(dá)喜歡的音樂(lè)。3)掌握 I like music that I can dance to. / I like musicians who play different kinds of music. 句型的用法。3) 學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。2. 情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):1. 使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撟约旱南埠谩?. 通過(guò)表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好,提高學(xué)生欣賞美的水平。3. 激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和學(xué)習(xí)熱情。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1)prefer, different kinds of sing along with的用法。 2)句型: I like music that I can dance to.I like musicians who play different kinds of music.2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)系代詞that/who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程. Warming up 師生問(wèn)候。. Lead-in Say What kind of books do you like? I like interesting books. I like books that are interesting. Writethat are interesting on the blackboard. Point to it andask who can make another sentence with it. Write another phrase on the blackboard, that is comfortable to . Help the students to make sentences with it. Presentation 1. 教師播放學(xué)生較熟悉的帶有歌詞或歌手的圖片的流行歌曲, 激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣, 同事師生對(duì)話,引出本單元的內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),為完成1a做鋪墊。T: Do you like music/?S: Yes, I do. T: What kind of music / do you like?S: I likeT: Which singer do you like?S: I like2. Play the tapes of different kinds of music for the students, only a short piece of each tape. Say, I like music that makes me relaxed. Write these four groups of words on the blackboard,that has great lyrics,that I can sing along with,that isnt too loud, that I can dance to. Tell the students lyrics means the words of the songs. Ask the students, What kind of music do you like?Say, You can answer with I like music, I love music, I prefer music Explain prefer=likebetter to them. Get one of the children to answer the question, then let this child ask the one next to him/her the same question. Set off a chain drill. Explain that I like music that isnt means that I dont like too loud music.3. Show students some different kinds of pictures of movies and ask students to discuss what kind of movies they like in pairs.4. Discussion: 1a. 讓學(xué)生在小組內(nèi)交流討論自己的喜好,教師適時(shí)總結(jié)并完成對(duì)新詞的學(xué)習(xí),然后對(duì)單詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練, 讓學(xué)生交流對(duì)一些歌曲的看法,寫(xiě)下句子并引出本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)句型。I prefer music that has great lyrics.I love music that I can sing along with.I like music that I can dance to.通過(guò)對(duì)這些句子的學(xué)習(xí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納比較引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句及其結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),教師進(jìn)行精講點(diǎn)撥,培養(yǎng)他們的觀察能力,為下一步的聽(tīng)力打好基礎(chǔ)。. Listening Listen to 1b and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.讓學(xué)生看圖表,明確表格中有誰(shuí),分別喜歡什么類(lèi)型的音樂(lè),完成相對(duì)應(yīng)的選擇。Music that I can dance toMusic that has great lyricsMusic that I can sing along withTony Betty . Pair workFinish 1c. Make a conversation between you and your partner about the music that you like. A: What kind of music do you like?B: I like music that I can sing along with. What about you?A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.VI. Listening 1. Listen to the tape for the first time and finish 2a. 1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. T F 2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T F 3. Carmen likes electronic music thats loud. T F 4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. T F 2. Listen to the tape for the second time and finish 2b. Carmen says1. I really love Dan Dervish. I like musicians _2. The Modern are really great. I love electronic music _Xu Fei says3. I like musicians _4. I think The Modern are too noisy. I prefer groups _通過(guò)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練,進(jìn)一步熟悉練習(xí)that/who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。VII. Practice1. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b. A: Does Xu Fei like The Modern?B: No, he doesnt. He prefers2. Ask a few pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.VIII. Reading.1. Read the conversation and answer the questions.1. What kind of music does Scott like? Why?2. Does Scott like serious movies?3. What kind of movies does Jill want to see?2. Role-play the conversation in 2d.1. Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.2. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.3. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.4. I only like movies that are funny.5. In this case, Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.6. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.IX. Language points1. Hmm, depends which movie.1) 本句省略了depends前的主語(yǔ)it和which movie后的從句部分well watch,這是典型的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)形式。在口語(yǔ)和非正式場(chǎng)合,為保持語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了,交流者往往會(huì)省略彼此所知或邏輯上可明確推斷的內(nèi)容。例如:Anything I can do for you? 我能為您做些什么嗎?(省略句首部分Is there)Please hand me one of those books; I dont care which. 請(qǐng)把那些書(shū)遞給我一本,不管哪本都行。(省略句尾部分you hand me)2) It depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)句型。當(dāng)depend后接疑問(wèn)詞及含有疑問(wèn)詞的短語(yǔ)和從句時(shí),口語(yǔ)中會(huì)省略depend后的介詞on,以求話語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)練。例如:It depends what day you catch me, and at what time of day. 這取決于你哪天見(jiàn)我,以及見(jiàn)我的時(shí)間。Well, as for this matter, I cant decide for now. Depends whether or not your dad will say yes. 嗯,這件事我現(xiàn)在決定不了,取決于你老爸是否會(huì)同意。2. I just want to laugh and not think too much.這句話中的to laugh和not think too much均為動(dòng)詞不定式,但后者在not和think之間省略了to。英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句中當(dāng)多個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)并列使用時(shí),to出現(xiàn)在第一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中,后面的往往會(huì)省略。再如:She likes to sing, dance and hang out with her friends. 她喜歡唱歌、跳舞、與朋友們外出消遣。 3. I prefer music that has great lyrics.句中的prefer意為“更喜愛(ài);更喜歡”,后可接名詞、v.-ing形式或動(dòng)詞不定式。如:I prefer the white bag. 我更喜歡那個(gè)白色的包。Tony prefers staying / to stay at home on weekends. 托尼更喜歡周末待在家。此外,prefer還可用于句型“prefer . to .”中,意為“喜歡而不喜歡(勝過(guò))”。如:Linda prefers apples to pears. 琳達(dá)喜歡蘋(píng)果而不喜歡梨。I prefer reading books to watching TV. 我喜歡閱讀而不喜歡看電視。4. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.仔細(xì)觀察下面例句中suppose的用法和意義,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。a. We are supposed to get there on time.b. I suppose she will be back next year.c. Do you suppose he will agree? Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.a. We are supposed to get there on time.(1)觀察例句a可知,“被期望/要求做某事”或“該做某事”可用 _結(jié)構(gòu)表示,含有必須、應(yīng)該做某事之意,相當(dāng)于should。b. I suppose she will be back next year.c. Do you suppose he will agree? Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.(2)例句b中“suppose +that從句”意為“猜測(cè)/假定”,that可以省略,若為否定句,和think,believe等動(dòng)詞的用法一樣,應(yīng)該否定_(主語(yǔ)/從句),即否定前移;例子c中對(duì)疑問(wèn)句作肯定回答可用_ ,否定回答可用No, I suppose not。X. Grammar 在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句e.g. I like music that I can dance to. music 是先行詞,that是關(guān)系代詞 He is the man who I met yesterday. man是先行詞,who是關(guān)系代詞RULES人 (n.) + who/that + 從句 物 (n.) + that/which + 從句 關(guān)系代詞who; that;的作用: a. 做代詞,代替先行詞 b. 在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分:主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ) c. 做連詞,把主句和從句連接起來(lái)who / that/which 在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與先行詞保持一致I prefer shoes that_ cool. (be) I like a pizza that_ really delicious. (be)I love singers who _ beautiful. (be) I have a friend who _ sports. (play)在2d中找定語(yǔ)從句。1. I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.2. I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.3. I only like movies that are funny.4. In this case, Ill ask someone who likes serious movies.5. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.用that/who填空1. The girl _ you
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