譯林8AUnit1-4重點(diǎn)句.doc

8A Unit 1 Friends一、重點(diǎn)短語1. keep a secret保守秘密2. care about關(guān)心、關(guān)懷3. tell a lie (to sb.)（對(duì)某人）說謊4. lie lied lied說謊 lie lay lain躺5. play a joke on sb.跟某人開玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes給某人講可笑的笑話7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、樂意做某事 be ready to do sth.樂意做某事、準(zhǔn)備好做某事8. have a good sense of humour有很好的幽默感 = be (very) humorous9. in height在高度方面10. in weight在體重方面11.patient - impatient12.in a low voice低聲地13. buy two more books= buy another two books再買兩本書14.eat one more apple = eat another apple再吃一個(gè)蘋果15.share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend好朋友的品質(zhì)17. tell him everything about yourself告訴他有關(guān)你的一切18. share my joy(不可數(shù)) / sadness分享我的快樂/悲傷19.have problems with sth.在某方面有問題20.have problems doing sth.做某事有問題21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words相信他的話22.trust sb.信任某人23.agree to do sth.同意做某事24.agree with sb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)25.one of my best friends我最好的朋友這一26.one of the longest rivers最長(zhǎng)的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars最著名的影星之一28.be generous / kind to sb.對(duì)某人慷慨/友善29.be ready to help people any time在任何時(shí)候樂意幫助人30.help me with my homework在家庭作業(yè)方面幫助我31.give a seat on the bus to someone in need在公交車上讓座給有需要的人32.have a good/sweet voice有個(gè)好/甜美的嗓音33.wear small round glasses戴小小的圓框眼鏡34.make him look smart使他看起來精干35. never feel bored with him和他一起從不感到無聊36. a boring film一部無聊的電影37. make me thirsty使我口渴make sb. / sth.+adj.make me laugh使我大笑make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks從我們桌子旁邊經(jīng)過39. knock onto the ground把撞到地上knock over撞翻,碰倒knock off把從上撞下來40.so interesting如此有趣41. have big bright eyes有雙明亮的大眼睛42. have/wear long straight hair留長(zhǎng)直頭發(fā)43. say a bad word about sb. =say bad things about sb.說某人的壞話44. a true friend一個(gè)真誠的朋友45.sth. worry sb.某事困擾某人46.sb. be worried about sth.某人擔(dān)心某事47.choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend選擇某人作為你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses戴著他的小圓框眼鏡看起來帥49.listen to people carefully認(rèn)真聽人們傾訴50.help people with their problems幫人們解決問題51.make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友52. among the six students在六名學(xué)生當(dāng)中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中國藝術(shù)家當(dāng)中54. talk about our future plans談?wù)撐覀兊奈磥碛?jì)劃55.a small girl with a ponytail一個(gè)扎馬尾辮的女孩55.a boy with / wearing glasses一個(gè)戴著眼鏡的男孩56.bothand.既又.57.be/ make / become an excellent teacher 成為一名優(yōu)秀的教師58. feel bored or unhappy感覺無聊或不開心59.like her bright smiling eyes喜歡她明亮略帶微笑的眼睛60.wear/have a smile on ones face面帶微笑二、重點(diǎn)句型1.Can I have something to drink? 我能要點(diǎn)喝的嗎？2.Can I have some more food? 我可以再要一些食物嗎？3.There is nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也沒有。=There is not anything in the fridge. 4.What qualities are important in good friends?在好朋友身上什么品質(zhì)重要？5.What makes your friend so special？什么使你的朋友如此特別？6.What makes good friends? 什么造就出好朋友？7.She wants to be a social worker when she grows up.他長(zhǎng)大后想做一名社會(huì)工作者。8.His legs do not fit well under his desk.課桌下面容納不下他的腿。9.When something worries me, I can always go to her.當(dāng)有事困擾我的時(shí)候我總能到她那去。11.Whats he like?他（像）什么樣？12.What does he look like?他看起來什么樣？13.How does he look?他看起來如何/怎樣？14.What does he like?他喜歡什么？15.He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我們班最高的男生。=He is taller than any other boy in our class. =He is taller than the other boys in our class8A Unit 2 School life 一、 重點(diǎn)短語1.play baseball打棒球2.asas與.一樣.3. not as/soas=less than不如 .4.discuss = talk about討論5.have a discussion進(jìn)行一次討論6.in class在課上7.after class課后8.offer sb. sth.提供某人某物 offer me help提供我?guī)椭?. offer sth. to sb.將某物提供給某人10.at least至少11.at most最多、頂多12. spend time on sth.花時(shí)間于某事/物上13. spend time doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事14.daily English = everyday English日常英語15.look through the questionsquickly快速瀏覽問題16.at first起初17.at last = in the end = finally最后18.finish doing sth.完成做某事19.keep doing sth.一直做某事20.keep on doing sth.反復(fù)做某事21.keep sb. doing sth.讓/使某人一直做某事21.have to do sth.不得不做某事（表客觀）22.must do sth.必須做某事（表主觀）23.work hard努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作hard為副詞 work the hardest學(xué)習(xí)/工作最刻苦24.hard-working刻苦的、勤奮的（形容詞）25.learn about schools around the world了解全世界的學(xué)校26.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.27.in Year Eight= in the eighth grade在8年級(jí)28.a mixed school一所混合學(xué)校29.among all my subjects在我所有的學(xué)科中30.during the Reading Week在閱讀周期間31.bring in books and magazines from home從家里帶書和雜志進(jìn)來32.near the end of the week在這周將要結(jié)束的時(shí)候33.at the end of the week在這周末34.listen carefully to my problem(s)仔細(xì)傾聽我的問題35.on Friday afternoon在周五下午36.end earlier than usual比平時(shí)結(jié)束得早些37.twice a week一周兩次38.four times a month一月四次39.practice hard練習(xí)得很刻苦40.read an article by a boy from the USA讀一個(gè)美國男孩寫的一篇文章41.among the three of us=.of us three在我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人中43.of us all在我們所有人中44.come first in the race在比賽中第一44.have a day off休息一天45.have 8 weeks off for the summer holiday休息8周過暑假/暑假休息8周46.spend the least time on homework花最少的時(shí)間在家庭作業(yè)上47.do morning exercises做早操48.another half an hour for playing chess另外半個(gè)小時(shí)（用來）下國際象棋49.have an English test進(jìn)行一次英語測(cè)試50.have a monthly test on each subject在每個(gè)學(xué)科上有月考51.keep writing in English about my daily life堅(jiān)持用英語寫關(guān)于我的日常生活51.Im really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.真的很抱歉讓你等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。52.watch English videos at weekends在周末看英語視頻53.have a lovely time (doing sth.) = have fun (doing sth.)玩得開心（做某事）54.after-school activities課外活動(dòng)55.go on a school trip進(jìn)行一次學(xué)校旅行56.need to do sth.需要做某事57.need doing 需要被做58.have an hour of homework有一小時(shí)的家庭作業(yè)59.have an hour for lunch有一個(gè)小時(shí)吃午飯60.listen to music at lunchtime在午飯時(shí)間聽音樂61.jump high跳得高62.jump far跳得遠(yuǎn)二、 重要句型1.Whats school like?學(xué)校什么樣？2.Its like watching TV.就像看電視。3.Do you have any plans for the weekend?你這個(gè)周末有什么打算嗎？4.To me, learning foreign languages is really fun. =Its really fun for me to learn foreign languages對(duì)我而言，學(xué)外語真的有樂趣。 5. John studies more subjects than Nancy.John 比Nancy學(xué)更多的學(xué)科。6.I have the least free time in my class.我在班上有最少的空閑時(shí)間。7.I spend less time doing homework than Nancy.我比南希花較少的時(shí)間做家庭作業(yè)。8.Simon spends the most time on his hobbies.西蒙花最多的時(shí)間在他的愛好上。9.Daniel spends more time on his hobbies than Amy. Daniel 比Amy花更多的時(shí)間在他的愛好上。10.Woodland School has the fewest teachers.林地學(xué)校有最少的教師。11.We have a lot of time for after-school activities.我們有很多時(shí)間進(jìn)行課后活動(dòng)。12.Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.當(dāng)我們讀有趣的書時(shí)時(shí)間似乎走得更快。13.Camping is as interesting as cycling.野營(yíng)與騎自行車一樣有趣。14. Swimming is not so dangerous as diving.游泳沒有 / 不如 潛水危險(xiǎn)。=.Swimming is less dangerous than diving.8A Unit 3 A day e on來吧；趕快；加油2.enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun = play happily玩得愉快3.take care保重4.take (good) care of sb.=look after sb. (well)(好好)照顧某人5.arrive at +小地點(diǎn)；arrive in +大地點(diǎn)= get to sp.= reach sp.到達(dá)某地6.cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事cant wait for sth.為某事迫不及待7.place of interest= interesting place名勝，景點(diǎn)8.not believe ones eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常驚訝9.by oneself = alone = on ones own獨(dú)自10.take place進(jìn)行，舉行，發(fā)生 happen(一般指無意中的發(fā)生，比如意外)11.cheer for sb.為某人喝彩12.cheer sb. up使某人振作起來13.the ticket to .的票15.need to exercise and keep fit需要鍛煉并保持健康16.keep fit = keep healthy保持健康17.not as/so high as a real one不如真的高18.make a plan for a day trip制定一天旅行計(jì)劃19.plan a day out計(jì)劃一日出游20.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行21.be famous for 以著名 be famous as 作為著名22.under the famous Harbour Bridge在著名的港灣大橋下23.go past the (Sydney) Opera House經(jīng)過(悉尼)歌劇院24.sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞納河旁邊的一個(gè)小咖啡館 25.the top of 的頂部26.all the best一切順利，萬事如意，一帆風(fēng)順 27.the President of the USA 美國總統(tǒng)28.search on the Internet在網(wǎng)上搜索29.how wide 多寬 30.90 feet wide 90英尺寬31.be made of 由制成（能看出原材料） be made from 由制成（不能看出原材料）32.weigh over 100,000 tons稱重超過10萬噸33.invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 invite sb. to some place 邀請(qǐng)某人去某地34.join their school trip to the World Park join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一起做某事 join us加入我們 join 加入(某人或組織)= become a member of join the army參軍，入伍join the Party入黨 join in = take part in 參加（活動(dòng)）35.a fine warm day晴好而溫暖的一天36.shine in a clear blue sky在晴朗的藍(lán)天下照耀37.quite far away 相當(dāng)遙遠(yuǎn)38.a lot of /much/heavy traffic交通擁擠39.a little boring一點(diǎn)兒無聊40.get on/ off 上車/下車41.the whole world整個(gè)世界42.models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world全世界超過100多個(gè)名勝古跡的模型 43.become excited變得興奮44.look as great as the one back home看上去和家鄉(xiāng)的一樣棒45.look just like the real one 看上去就像真的46.an amazing day令人驚訝的一天47.the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景點(diǎn)48.the song and dance shows歌舞表演49.learn a lot about different cultures了解許多不同的文化50.put them on his home page把他們放在他的主頁上51.go and see for yourself 去親自看看52.finally = at last = in the end最后53.in some ways在某些方面54.dont tell anyone about this不要告訴任何人關(guān)于此事55.try to do sth.努力/盡力做某事56.pull himself up the rocks把他自己拉上巖石57.look at each other 互相看著對(duì)方58.keep the secret to oneself保守秘密在心里59.in the final of this years basketball competition進(jìn)入到今年籃球賽決賽 get to the final進(jìn)入決賽60.the Students Union學(xué)生會(huì)61.cheer for 為歡呼62.forget to do sth忘記要做某事forget doing sth.忘記做過某事63.remember to do sth.記得要做某事remember doing sth.記得做過某事64.with your support在你的支持下/有了你的支持 65.with your help在你的幫助下/有了你的幫助 66.the cost of the trip旅行的費(fèi)用67.per student每個(gè)學(xué)生68.go there by underground乘地鐵去那69.take the underground乘地鐵70.a 20-minute period一個(gè)20分鐘期間71.during half- time在中場(chǎng)休息期間72.go back to our school= return to our school回我們學(xué)校73.take sb. to the Summer Palace帶某人去頤和園74.sound good聽起來好75.the day before yesterday前天76.the day after tomorrow后天77.feel excited and cheerful感到興奮和興高采烈78.name of receiver收信人姓名79.purpose of this letter這封信的目的80.closing結(jié)尾辭81.at Sunshine Underground Station在陽光地鐵站 82.walk to Beihai Park走去北海公園 83.in Wangfujing Street在王府井大街84.the biggest city square最大的城市廣場(chǎng)85.row boats劃船常用反身代詞短語enjoy oneselfhurt oneselfdress oneselfhide oneselfwash oneselfby oneselfthe thing itselflose oneself in .help oneself to .say to oneselfcome to oneselfbuy sth. for oneselfteach oneself (to do) sth.learn (to do) sth. by oneselflook at oneself in the mirrorkeep the secret to oneself二、重點(diǎn)句型1.The bridge is made of steel, isnt it? 注意反意疑問句的構(gòu)成和回答（根據(jù)事實(shí)回答）2.The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. How much does the bridge weigh? The weight of the bridge is over 100,000 tons. What is the weight of the bridge?3.It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spends some time doing sth.花時(shí)間做某事4.The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA。那個(gè)巴士和美國的那些一樣舒服。5.The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia.悉尼歌劇院模型和澳大利亞的看起來一樣絕妙。6.What happened at South Hill?在南山發(fā)生了什么？7.-Please dont tell anybody about this, Linda.琳達(dá)，請(qǐng)不要告訴任何人關(guān)于此事。-Ok, I wont. / No, I wont. / I wont.（好的，）我不會(huì)告訴的。8.I dont think thats a good idea.我認(rèn)為那不是一個(gè)好主意。（否定前移）9.Its free for groups of 30 or more students.它對(duì)三十或更多的學(xué)生免費(fèi)。10.It was really a great day.這真的是盛大的一天。11.My ticket is useless now, but Ill keep it.我的票現(xiàn)在沒用了，但我將保留它。12.We hope you can join us.我們希望你能加入我們。8A Unit 4 Do it yourself. 一、重點(diǎn)短語1.had better (not) do sth.最好(不要)做某事2. a pair of scissors一把剪刀3.stand for代表，象征4. instead of (doing) sth.代替(做)某事5.be crazy about對(duì)著迷6.put in a brighter light裝個(gè)亮點(diǎn)的燈7.make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤8.have a power cut供電中斷，停電9.fill with 用填充fill the room with water弄得房間到處是水11.not onlybut also.不僅而且;和都12.advice 名詞(不可數(shù))建議 advise 動(dòng)詞建議 advise sb. (not) to do建議某人(不)做13.add to將增加到14.for example例如15.tidy up收拾妥，整理好16.put away放好；把收起來17.keep it secret保密18.go wrong弄錯(cuò)；犯錯(cuò)；(機(jī)器)出故障19.cut out剪出20.clear instructions清楚的說明21.read them first先讀讀它們22.No problem.沒問題。23.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事24.enjoy making something new喜歡制作新東西25.make some paper roses做些紙玫瑰26.three brushes三把刷子27.decorate his house裝飾他的房子28.look terrible看起來糟糕29.another time另一次，還有一次30.put up a picture張貼一張畫31.hit the pipe敲裂了水管32.paint the wall blue把墻刷成藍(lán)色33.take a course in DIY學(xué)DIY方面的課程34.attend lessons上課35.try to do sth.努力/盡力做某事36.fail to do sth.失敗做某事；未能做成某事37.fail (in) the exam考試不及格38.teach sb. how to make cards教某人如何制作卡片39.tell/ask/order sb. (not) to do sth.告訴/請(qǐng)求/命令某人(不)做某事40.on the other side of the card在卡片的另一面41.give up (doing) sth.放棄(做)某事 = stop doing sth.停止做某事42.how to make a fruit salad如何做水果沙拉43.mix them together將它們混在一起44.tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的提示45.fruit in season時(shí)令水果46. make sure確保47.be sure確信，相信48.leave it in the air for some time將它留在空氣中一段時(shí)間sometime某時(shí)； some times幾次； sometimes有時(shí)49.stop cleaning the house停止打掃屋子50.do outdoor sports做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)51.stay at home all day整天待在家里52.right now = right away = at once立刻,馬上53.have fun working together一起干活兒很開