廣州新版九上Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí).doc

龍文教育一對(duì)一個(gè)性化輔導(dǎo)教案學(xué)生 學(xué)校年級(jí)9次數(shù)第 8 次科目英 語教師王老師日期時(shí)段課題Unit 5（a）教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1. 聽說訓(xùn)練2. 單詞、短語及句型講解教學(xué)難點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握本節(jié)課所學(xué)內(nèi)容 教學(xué)步驟及教學(xué)內(nèi)容一、教學(xué)銜接： 1、檢查學(xué)生的作業(yè)，及時(shí)指點(diǎn)； 2、通過溝通了解學(xué)生的思想動(dòng)態(tài)和了解學(xué)生的本周學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。二、內(nèi)容講解： 1 win(winning, won, won)動(dòng)詞，意為：贏得，獲勝。后接比賽、獎(jiǎng)品和榮譽(yù)等詞。winner 名詞，意為：獲勝者，贏家2 everyone不定代詞，意為：每個(gè)人，大家；相當(dāng)于everybody，主要用法如下： 1）用作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 2)everyone做主語的陳述句，其附加疑問句的主語習(xí)慣上用they.3 another 此處用作形容詞，意為：又一，再一；泛指三個(gè)或以上的另一個(gè)。其后接單數(shù)名詞/基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。4 more and more +部分雙音節(jié)或多音節(jié)形容詞 意為：越來越. 單音節(jié)形容詞用“比較級(jí)+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示：越來越.5 suddenly副詞，意為：突然地，相當(dāng)于all of a sudden. sudden形容詞,意為：突然的，意外的；也可作名詞，意為：突然發(fā)生的事三、課堂總結(jié)與反思： 帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)本次課授課內(nèi)容進(jìn)行回顧、總結(jié)四、作業(yè)布置：學(xué)生回家后鞏固練習(xí)管理人員簽字： 日期： 年 月 日作業(yè)布置1、學(xué)生上次作業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)： 好 較好 一般 差 備注：2、本次課后作業(yè)： Homework的內(nèi)容主任點(diǎn)評(píng) 家長(zhǎng)簽字： 日期： 年 月 日龍文教育一對(duì)一個(gè)性化講義學(xué)生姓名： 年級(jí)： 9 第 8 次 上課日期： 2017 年 10 月 日 上課時(shí)段： 點(diǎn)課題名稱： Unit 5（a） 1、 錯(cuò)題回顧2、 內(nèi)容講解1、 重點(diǎn)短語1. 愿意做2.舉手3.化妝師4.梳頭5.領(lǐng)先于，在前面6.贏得大獎(jiǎng)7.一直做某事8.由.制成（看得出原材料）由.制成（看不出原材料）9.一系列10.采取行動(dòng)做某事2、 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解重點(diǎn)詞匯分析1. director n. 導(dǎo)演The film was directed by an award-winning director. 這部影片由一名獲獎(jiǎng)導(dǎo)演執(zhí)導(dǎo)。direct v. 導(dǎo)演；執(zhí)導(dǎo)2. make-up n. 化妝She usually wears little make-up. 她一般不怎么化妝。make sb. up 化妝； 為-化妝3. artist n. 藝術(shù)家Each poster was signed by the artist. 每幅海報(bào)都有這個(gè)藝術(shù)家的簽名。art n. 藝術(shù)；美術(shù)4. studio n. 演播室She prefers performing live to singing in a recording studio. 與在錄音棚里錄音相比，她更喜歡現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演。studio的復(fù)數(shù)形式是studios5. contestant n. 比賽者Which contestant do you think will win at last? 你覺得哪位參賽選手最終會(huì)贏得比賽？contest n. 比賽；競(jìng)賽6. upon prep. 在-上He set the tray upon the table. 他把托盤放在桌子上。upon用法較為正式，在口語中多用on代替7. among prep. 在-中They walked among the crowds in Red Square. 他們?cè)谖跷跞寥恋募t場(chǎng)散步。among與between一般來說，among用于三者或三者以上“在-中”，其賓語通常是一個(gè)表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)量或具有復(fù)數(shù)（或集合）意義的名詞或代詞；而between主要指兩者之間，其賓語往往是表示兩者的名詞或代詞，或者是由and連接的兩個(gè)人或物。eg.They hid themselves among the trees. 他們躲在樹林中。There was a flight between the two boys. 這兩個(gè)男孩打過一次架。Im usually free between Tuesday and Thursday. 我通常在星期二與星期四之間有空。注意：在下列情況下，between用于三者或者三者以上：A. 當(dāng)兩個(gè)以上的人或者物用and連接時(shí)。如：between A, B and C 在A、B、C之間B. 涉及事物之間的區(qū)別或關(guān)系時(shí)。如：the difference between the three of them他們?nèi)咧g的區(qū)別the relations between various countries 各國之間的關(guān)系C. divide, share等表示“分?jǐn)?；分配；分享”之類的?dòng)詞之后，若接一個(gè)表示三者或三者以上的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用among和between都可以。如：He divided his money amongbetween his five sons. 他把錢分給了五個(gè)兒子。8. onto prep. 向；朝The driver stopped the car hard as the child ran onto the road in front of him. 那孩子跑到汽車前面的馬路上，司機(jī)將車猛地剎停。提示：onto常與動(dòng)詞連用，表示朝某處或某位置運(yùn)動(dòng)。9. forward adv. 向前He came forward with his hand out. “Mr and Mrs Smith?” he asked.他走上前去伸出手來，“是史密斯先生和夫人嗎？”他問道。10. second n. 秒（時(shí)間單位）For a few seconds nobody said anything. 有幾秒鐘大家都沉默無語。11. relaxed adj. 放松的；冷靜的As soon as I made the final decision, I felt a lot more relaxed. 我一做出最后的決定就感到輕松多了。鏈接：relax v. 放松；休息 relaxing adj. 有助于休息的；令人放松的 relaxation n. 放松；休息；消遣12. ahead of prep. 領(lǐng)先Tim was soon ahead of his classmates in English. 蒂姆很快在英語方面超過了他的同學(xué)們。Let them run ahead of us. 讓他們跑在我們前面。13. beat v. 贏；打?。橙耍㊣n yesterdays game, France beat the United States two-one. 在昨天的比賽中，法國隊(duì)以2比1擊敗美國隊(duì)?！颈容^】beat與win win和beat都可用作及物動(dòng)詞，作”贏；戰(zhàn)勝解，其區(qū)別主要在于賓語的不同：充當(dāng)win的賓語的是比賽、 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等名詞，即race, match, game , competition, war, prize之類的詞；充當(dāng)beat的賓語的則是 比賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的對(duì)手，即指人或球隊(duì)的名詞或代詞。試比較： He won first prize in the speaking competition. 他在演講比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。 We beat the strongest team in the football match this time. 在這次足球賽中我們戰(zhàn)勝了最強(qiáng)的那支隊(duì)伍。14. still adj. 平靜的；安靜的He watched the still water over the side of the boat. 他看著船邊平靜的水。It is really difficult to keep the children still. 讓孩子們安靜下來真的很難。【鏈接】still adv.依然；仍然 15. single adj. 僅有一個(gè)的；單個(gè)的Over six hundred people were injured in a single day. 僅一天中就有六百多人受傷?！咎崾尽縮ingle 一詞還有如下的常見含義： a 單獨(dú)的；各自的。如：Every single house in town hasbeendamaged. 鎮(zhèn)上每棟房子都遭到了破壞。 b 單身的；未婚的。如：He now has to face the rest of his life as a single person. 他現(xiàn)在不得不孤單 度過余生。 c (房間)單人的，單人使用的。如：A single room at this hotel costs 56 a night. 這家酒店的單人間的價(jià)格是56英鎊一晚。 16. victory n. 勝利；成功She is confident of victory in Saturdays final. 她對(duì)在星期六的決賽中獲勝充滿信心?！炬溄印縱ictor 勝利者；獲勝者17. lucky adj. 幸運(yùn)的；運(yùn)氣好的 I consider myself the luckiest man on Earth. 我認(rèn)為自己是世界上最幸運(yùn)的人。 He was really lucky to be alive. 他能活下來真是幸運(yùn)。 【鏈接】luck n.運(yùn)氣 luckily adv.幸運(yùn)地；幸好 .【反義】unlucky adj. 不幸的；運(yùn)氣不好的重點(diǎn)句型分析1 What do you know about.? 部分中出現(xiàn)的職業(yè)名稱 lightning operator燈光師 sound operator首響師 make-up artist化妝師2 What type of programme are the people making at the TV studio?人們正在電視演播室里錄制什么類型的電視節(jié)目？ a A quiz show.智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目。 b A travel show.旅游類節(jié)目。 c A talent show. 達(dá)人秀。 TV studio意為電視臺(tái)演播室。如： The Chinese New Year Gala is always held in CCTV TV studio 1. 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)往往在中央電視臺(tái)一 號(hào)演播廳舉行。 quiz show意為智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目。如： I hope someday I can take part in a quiz show and win a prize! 我希望有朝一曰能參力口一次智力競(jìng)賽， 并得一次獎(jiǎng)！talent show意為達(dá)人秀。如： Our class is organizing a talent show to raise money for charity. 我們班級(jí)正在組織一場(chǎng)才藝表演來為 感善事業(yè)辱款。 3 A woman has passedout. 一位女士昏了過去。 pass out意為昏倒;失去知覺。如： If he took one more drink, he would pass out. 如果他再喝杯酒，就會(huì)暈例的。4 Five minutes to go, shouted the director. Is everyone ready? 還有五分鐘，導(dǎo)演叫道，每個(gè)人都 準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？ five minutes to go意為還有五分鐘(就要開始)。其中to go作five minutes的后置定語，意義上相 當(dāng)于remaining，表示還剩下。 5 Im glad that Im not one of the contestants!” Denise said. Im not that brave. 我很高興不是其中 的一個(gè)參賽者！丹尼斯說，我可沒那么勇敢?！北揪渲?，Im glad后面接了一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，我們稱之為形容詞后賓語從句。在某些表達(dá)情 感的形容詞后同樣可以接賓語從句，用that引導(dǎo)，that可以省略。如： Im afraid (that) you are wrong. 我恐怕你錯(cuò)了 。 He is worried (that) his son will fail the exam. 他擔(dān)心兒子會(huì)考試不及格。 not that brave中，that為副詞，與not連用，表示不那么”之意，也常說成not all that。如： There arent that many people here.這里并沒有那么多人。It isnt all that cold. 天沒那么冷。 6 The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage and waiting. 三位選手坐在舞臺(tái)上的參賽選手席前等待著。 on the stage意為在舞臺(tái)上。如： The singer is going to appear on the stage tonight. 這位歌手令晚要登臺(tái)。 7 Suddenly one of them passed out and fell across her desk. 突然，其中的一個(gè)人暈了過去，撲倒在選手席上。 fall across有撲倒在上;灑落在上”的意思。如： He was so tired that he fell across his bed and was immediately asleep. 他太累了 ，往床上趴就立即睡著了。 8 A cameraman helped the woman off the stage.攝像師扶著那位女士下了舞臺(tái)。 help somebody off意為幫助某人離開；扶某人離開。如： The basketball player hurt his left knee early in the third quarter and was helped off the floor by his teammates. 這個(gè)藍(lán)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在第三節(jié)開始不久傷了左膝，在隊(duì)友的幫助下離開了賽場(chǎng)。 9 The director hurried down from the control room above. 導(dǎo)演急匆匆地從樓上的控制室里下來。 hurry down意為匆匆下來。如： Hurry down .Supper is ready. 快下來！ 晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。 10 Who among you wants to beonTV?你們中有人想上電視嗎？ be on Tv與appear on Tv意思相近，表示出現(xiàn)在電視上”的意思。如：He was very excited when he was asked to be on TV. 當(dāng)獲邀在電視上亮相的時(shí)候，他興奮異常。 11 She quickly put make-up on Angelas face and brushed her hair. 她迅速給安杰拉化了妝，幫她梳了頭發(fā)。 put make-up on意為給.化妝。如： When you put all that make-叩on yourself, you will completely be someone else. 當(dāng)你把那些化妝品都涂在臉上后，你完全就是另外一個(gè)人了 。 12 Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well. 盡管安杰拉毫無準(zhǔn)備，可她 看上去很放松，表現(xiàn)很好。although意為雖然；盡管，是讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。如： Although he is over 60, he is very fit. 盡管他已年逾六旬，但依然很健壯。 有關(guān)although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的知識(shí)是本單元語法板塊的主要內(nèi)容。 prepared是形容詞，意為”準(zhǔn)備好;有所準(zhǔn)備。后常接介詞for表示準(zhǔn)備好做某事。如： Well be better prepared next time. 下次我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)各得更充分。 I was not prepared for the exam. 我沒為這次考試做準(zhǔn)各。 do well意為表現(xiàn)良好。我們常用do well in的結(jié)構(gòu)表示擅長(zhǎng)于（某個(gè)方面）；在表現(xiàn)良好。 后接名詞(短語)或動(dòng)名詞。如： He didnt do well in the exam this time. 這次他考試沒考好。 My father does well in painting horses. 我父親擅長(zhǎng)畫馬。 13 She answered the questions wlth uo problems and was soon ahcad of the other two contestants.吹灰之力地回答了問題，不久就領(lǐng)先于其他兩位選手。 with no problems意為毫無問題;沒有任何問題，與without any problems意思相當(dāng)。如： She has worked here for five years with no problems. 她在這里安安穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地工作了五年。 ahead of意為領(lǐng)先于。如：She isalwayswell aheadofthe rest oftheclass in English. 在英語方面，她總是遙遙領(lǐng)先于班上的同學(xué)。 14 Denise was so excited that she could hardly keepstill.丹尼斯十分激動(dòng)，幾乎坐不住了。 keep still意為保持靜止；保持不動(dòng)（的狀態(tài))。如： Please keep still while I cut your hair. 我給你熏頭發(fā)時(shí)請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)印?15 Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. 盡管問題變得越來越難，但安杰拉卻始終回答正確。though是雖然；盡管的意思，是讓步狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。如： Though we are tired, we keep running.盡管我們累了 ，但還是繼續(xù)絶步。有關(guān)though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的知識(shí)是本單元語法板塊的主要內(nèi)容。 keep doing something意為繼續(xù)做某事；重復(fù)做某事。如： No matter what happens, you should keep smiling! 不管發(fā)生了什么事，你都應(yīng)該保持笑容！ get在本句中是系動(dòng)詞，表示（使)達(dá)到之意，get. +形容詞的結(jié)構(gòu)表示使.（怎么樣）的意 思。如： Dont get your dress dirty! 另把你的連衣裙異臟了 ！ She soon got the children ready for school. 她很快使孩子們做好了上學(xué)的準(zhǔn)備。16 “-Youve won tonights prize a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris! . 獎(jiǎng)浪漫之都巴黎雙人游! a trip for two意為雙人游。a trip to someplace意為去某地的一次旅行。如： They will go on a trip to the UK.他們即將踏上英國之旅。 3、 課堂練習(xí)A. 用本單元新單詞完成下面的句子。如有必要，須改變單詞的形式。1 Hurry up, Simon!We are approaching the finishing line. There are only two steps . 2 The asked the actor to stand in the sunlight and then called Action!. 3 I lost the game. Evan was so powerful and me at chess. 4 Angela is really a(n) . The carpet she made is so beautiful. 5 A programme on pets is being shot in the television now. 6 一 Were you enough to win the match? 一 So awful. I lost it. A terrible day. 7 Within only ten ,the rocket was out of sight. 8 People came from all over the world to the famous painters works.9 After finishing up the rice in the bowl. Sandy put it the table.10 The teacher was full of for Simons hard work. 11 Everybody, please be and get ready!12 The V sign stands for .It is known all over the world.13 Who is the tallest all of you? 14 The dog jumped . the table in a second. 15 Baby, be quiet! Cant you sit for a moment?B. 將下列句子翻譯成英語。 1 你能不能把我扶下床？我想上廁所。(help . off) 2 他的思想遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超越了他那個(gè)時(shí)代。(ahead of) 3 那個(gè)演員如今很少出現(xiàn)在電視屏幕上。(be on TV) 4 她化完妝之后，我都認(rèn)不出她了。 (put make-up on) 5 在今天的課上，我們要來談?wù)勅藗兪湛措娨暤牧?xí)慣。(TV viewing habit) 6 朱迪能歌善舞。(do well in) 7 學(xué)生們覺得這個(gè)講座枯燥乏味。(get . +形容詞） 8 安杰拉在昨天的智力競(jìng)賽中打敗了其他所有的選手。(beat) 4、 課堂小結(jié) 同學(xué) 2017年 10 月 日 課后作業(yè) 授課教師： 王老師 時(shí)間： 分鐘 滿分： 分 得分： 分Where there is a will，there is a way！根據(jù)句意，選出與所給句子中劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。（每題1分，共15分）( ) 1.Many tourists viewed the beautiful sunrise.A. held B. watched C. took part in ( ) 2.I felt relaxed after taking a walk with my parents after dinner. A. didnt feel nervous B. didnt feel hungry C. didnt feel bored ( ) 3. The school library opens on weekdays.A. on weekends B. during the day C. from Monday to Friday( ) 4. The classroom was still because nobody was in it.Anoisy B. quiet C. crowded( ) 5. If you work harder, you will be ahead of the other students. A. in touch with B. away from C. better than( ) 6. The amusement park was not prepared for so many visitors. A. ready B. useful C. helpful( ) 7. If you have any questions, please raise your hand. A put up B put on C put off( ) 8.Both the teachers and the students are working hard in order to finish our joy ahead of time. A. at first B. in advance C. in time( ) 9.There are only five minutes to go before the bus leaves. A. fly B. come C. left ( ) 10.I havent posted a single card.A. alone B. only one C. just( ) 11. She has the confidence of victory in the match because she is well prepared.A practice B. energy C. success( ) 12. He joined in the competition yesterday.A. took part in B. took care of C. took off( ) 13. When he heard about his mothers death, he passed out.A. knew nothing about the world B. knew everything well C. rushed out( ) 14. Tom worked very hard. Finally, she won the first place.A. At the end of B. Luckily C At last( ) 15.As soon as the bell rang, all the students ran quickly to the playground.A. walked B. rushed C. shouted單項(xiàng)填空。（每題1分，共20分）( ) 1. Tom _ the other competitors, so he became the champion. A. won B. beat D. lost( ) 2. I am happy to see that my home village is becoming _. A. beautiful and beautiful B beautiful and more beautiful C. more and more beautiful( ) 3. Could you lend me _ books?. A. three another B. three more C. more three( ) 4. _ he worked hard, he failed the maths exam.A. After B. Because C. Although( ) 5. Though my teacher was very tired, _ he kept on working in his office. A. / B. and C. but( ) 6. -Dont worry. Youll do better next time. -_.A. Thats very kind of you B. You are welcome C. Thank you all the same( ) 7. -Maggie has achieved a big _ in her business. -She is a lucky _. But her success came at a price.A. victory; cat B. victory; dog C. successes; monkey( ) 8. -I believe I can do _ next time. -_.A. better; Good luck B. best; Good luck C. better; Well done( ) 9. Please _ your voice, I cant hear you.A. rise B. rose C. raise( ) 10. Look! The crew _ a scene showing a quiz show in my school and one of the students _ to be a contestant.A. is shooting; are chosen B. are shooting, is chosen C. were shooting, is chose( ) 11. Its hard work, the man enjoys it _.A. althoughB. yetC. though( ) 12. Joyce arrived on time, _ it was the rush hour.A. because B. though C. while( ) 13. The time here is eight hours _ London.A. ahead of B. instead of C. in the front of( ) 14. I believe Einstein is the greatest _ these scientists.A. fromB. amongC. during( ) 15. When you stand on the stage, you will feel lights shining down _ you.A. upon B. aboveC. below( ) 16. -What are you watching, David? -The Chinese _ show The Voice of China. A. talentB. quizC. talk( ) 17. They look as _ they know each other.A. althoughB. sinceC. though( ) 18. -May I ask you some questions? -Sure, _.A. go ahead B. not at all C. never mind( ) 19.-Will you please sing for the sick at the hospital to cheer them up? -_A. Excuse me, Im afraid not.B. Cert