高一定語從句專項練習題一

杭州學軍中學高一英語語法練習之定語從句 二 班級 姓名 1 高一英語定語從句專項練習題高一英語定語從句專項練習題 二 二 1 The place interested me most was the Children s Palace A which B where C what D in which 2 Do you know the man A whom I spoke B to who spoke C I spoke to D that I spoke 3 This is the hotel last month A which they stayed B at that they stayed C where they stayed at D where they stayed 4 Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded A which B that C when D on which 5 That is the day I ll never forget A which B on which C in which D when 6 The factory we ll visit next week is not far from here A where B to which C which D in which 7 Great changes have taken place in the factory we are working since then A where B that C which D there 8 This is one of the best films A that have been shown this year B that have shown C that has been shown this year D that you talked 9 Can you lend me the book the other day A about which you talked B which you talked C about that you talked D that you talked 10 The pen he is writing is mine A with which B in which C on which D by which 11 They arrived at a farmhouse in front of sat a small boy A whom B who C which D that 12 The engineer my father works is about 50 years old A to whom B on whom C with which D with whom 13 It there anyone in your class family is in the country A who B who s C which D whose 14 I m interested in you have said A all that B all what C that D which 15 I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday A which B who C what D as 16 He isn t such a man he used to be A who B whom C that D as 17 He is good at English we all know A that B as C whom D what 18 Li Ming to the concert enjoyed it very much A I went with B with whom I went C with who I went D I went with him 19 I don t like as you read A the novels B the such novels C such novels D same novels 20 He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school A which B that C whom D what 21 The letter is from my sister is working in Beijing A which B that C whom D who 22 In our factory there are 2 000 workers two thirds of are women A them B which C whom D who 23 You re the only person I ve ever met could do it A who B whom C whom D who 杭州學軍中學高一英語語法練習之定語從句 二 班級 姓名 2 24 I lost a book I can t remember now A whose title B its title C the title of it D the title of that 25 Last summer we visited the West Lake Hangzhou is famous in the world A for which B for that C in which D what 26 I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV A that B which C as D it 27 I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together A when which B which when C what that D on which when 28 The way he looks at problems is wrong A which B whose C what D 29 This is the reason he didn t come to the meeting A in which B with which C that D for which 30 This machine for many years is still working perfectly A after which I have looked B which I have looked after C that I have looked after D I have looked after 31 The reason he didn t come was he was ill A why that B that why C for that that D for which what 32 He is working hard will make him pass the final exam A that B which C for which D who 33 That is not the way I do it A B which C for which D with which 34 I have two grammars are of great use A all of which B either of which C both of that D both of which 35 I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago A as was B which was C as were D which 36 My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble was very kind of them A who B which C that D it 37 This is the magazine I copied the paragraph A that B which C from that D from which 38 He is not such a man would leave his work half done A that B which C who D as 39 You can depend on whatever promise he makes A B why C when D whose 40 Smoking is a bad habit is however popular A that B which C it D though 41 Did you ask the guard happened Yes he told me all he knew A what that B what what C which which D that that 42 I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers has a great effect on my life A when who B that which C which that D when which 43 The number of the people who cars increasing A owns are B owns is C own is D own are 44 During the days he worked as a servant at the Browns A followed B following C to follow D that followed 45 Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn A that B C which D it 46 The clever boy made a hole in the wall he could see was going on inside house A which what B through which what C through that what D what that 47 Is some German friends visited last week A this school B this the school C this school one D this school where 48 John got beaten in the game had been expected A as B that C what D who 49 I have bought two ballpens writes well A none of them B neither of them C neither of which D none of which 50 All that can be eaten eaten up A are being B has been C had been D have been 杭州學軍中學高一英語語法練習之定語從句 二 班級 姓名 3 高一英語定語從句專項練習題高一英語定語從句專項練習題 二 二 參考答案及解析 1 A which 用作關系代詞 在定語從句中作主語 2 C 和誰講話 要說 speak to sb 本題全句應為 Do you know the man whom I spoke to whom 是關系代詞 作介詞 to 的賓語 可以省略 3 D where 是關系副詞 表示地點 在定語從句中作地點狀語 4 C when 是關系副詞 表示時間 在定語從句中作時間狀語 5 A which 是關系代詞 在從句中作 forget 的賓語 其他幾個答案都不能作賓語 6 C 解析同第 5 題 7 A 解析見第 3 題 8 A 本句話的先行詞應該是 films 因此 關系代詞 that 是負數概念 其謂語動詞應用復述的 被動語態(tài) have been shown 如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞 the 則 the one 應該視為先行 詞 9 A 談到某事物 應說 talk about sth about 是介詞 其后要用 which 作賓語 不能用 that 10 A with which 是 介詞 關系代詞 結構 常用來引導定語從句 with 有 用 的意思 介詞之后 只能用 which 不能用 that with which 在定語從句中作狀語 即 he is writing with a pen 11 C in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse In front of which 在從句中作狀語 12 D with whom 引導定語從句 with whom 放在從句中即為 my father works with the engineer 13 D whose 引導定語從句 在從句中作主語 family 的定語 14 A that 引導定語從句 因為先行詞是 all 所以只能選用 that 引導 15 D the same as 是固定用法 as 引導定語從句時 可以作主語 賓語或表語 在本句話中 as 作從句的主語 16 D such as 是固定用法 as 引導定語從句時 可以作主語 賓語或表語 在本題中 as 作 表語 17 B as 作關系代詞可以單獨用來引導非限制性定語從句 這時 as 所指代的不是主句中某個 名詞 而往往指代整個主句的含義 as 在從句中可以作主語 賓語 從句可放在主句后 也 可置于主句前 在本句中 as 作賓語 18 B Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 with whom I went to the concert 是定語從句 with whom 放在從句中為 I went to the concert with Li Ming 19 C as 引導定語從句時通常構成 such as 或 the same as 固定搭配 其中 such 和 same 修 飾其后的名詞 as 為關系代詞 指代其前的名詞引導定語從句 as 在從句中可以作主語 表語或賓語 Such 修飾單數名詞時 要用 such a 本題中 such books such 直接修飾復數 名詞 20 B things 和 persons 是先行詞 當定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人 又表示物的名詞時 其關系代詞要用 that 21 D who 引導非限制性定語從句 who 作從句的主語 22 C two thirds of whom 即 two thirds of the 2 000 workers 23 D 先行詞 person 后有兩個定語從句 第一個從句省略了關系代詞 whom 因為 whom 作從 句中 met 的賓語 可以省略 第二個從句 who could do it who 在從句中作主語 不可省略 24 A whose title 引導非限制性定語從句 whose title 也可以說成 the title of which 25 A for which 引導定語從句 使用介詞 for 是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for 以 而聞名 26 C 當先行詞被 such 修飾時 引導定語從句的關系代詞要用 as As 在本從句中作主語 27 A 兩個先行詞 the day 都是表示時間的名詞 但第一個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作狀 杭州學軍中學高一英語語法練習之定語從句 二 班級 姓名 4 語 因此要用關系副詞 when 第二個空白處要填的關系詞在從句中作動詞 spent 的賓語 因此 要用關系代詞 which 或 that 來引導定語從句 28 D 在 way distance direction 等詞后的定語從句中 常用 that 來代替 in 或其他介詞 which when 或 where 而 that ?？墒÷?29 D for which 在定語從句中作原因狀語 可用 why 來替代 30 B which I have looked after 構成一個非限制性定語從句 31 A The reason why was that 已成為一種固定句型 這一句中的 why 和 that 不能隨意換 位 也不能將 that 改成 because 盡管 that 這個詞在譯文中可能有 因為 的含義 32 B 非限制性定語從句常用 which 引導 which 表示前句話的整個含義 33 A 解釋見 28 題 34 D 主句中的 two 表明不能選 A 從句中的 are 表明不能選 B both of which 用來引導非限制 性定語從句 35 C as 引導定語從句時通常構成 such as 或 the same as 固定搭配 其中 such 和 same 修 飾其后的名詞 as 為關系代詞 指代其前的名詞引導定語從句 as 在從句中可以作主語 表語或賓語 本題中 as 作從句的主語 36 B 非限制性定語從句常用 which 引導 which 表示前句話的整個含義 37 D 38 D 解析見 35 題 39