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精選中考閱讀理解 100 篇 附答案 73 90 閱讀理解 73 2002 年北京市海淀區(qū)中考英語試題 A It was half past eight in the morning The telephone bell rang and Mary went to answer it Hello who s that she asked It s me Peter Peter was a friend of Mary s brother Johnny Oh hello Peter What do you want said Mary Can I speak to Johnny No said Mary you can t speak to him now He is busy He is getting ready for school He is eating his breakfast Grandmother is combing his hair Sister is under the table putting his shoes on Mother is getting his books and putting them in his schoolbag Goodbye I ve got to go now I have to hold the door open The school bus is coming What do you think of the story Are you sometimes like Johnny If so you need to change your habits 41 It was in the morning when the telephone bell rang A 7 00 B 7 30 C 8 30 D 9 00 42 Peter was Johnny s A father B friend C uncle D teacher 43 What was Johnny doing at the moment He was A eating his breakfast B answering the telephone C putting on his shoes D holding the door open 44 How many people can you find in the story A Two B Four C Six D Eight 閱讀理解 74 Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth But when you use the phone you don t see the person you are talking with That may change in the near future Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone With it two people who are talking can see each other Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you re calling They may have other uses in the future One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book Then you ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy you ll go to your phone and call the shop People at the shop will show you the thing you re interested in right over the phone You ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room 45 Today people can use the phone to talk with others A in all the towns B in some places in the world C only in big cities D almost anywhere on the earth 46 The word it in the text means A the picture phone B any phone C the use D the change 47 We can through the picture phone according to 根據(jù) the text A write a book B do shopping C play games D have classes 閱讀理解 75 It s over Thank goodness School was over and I was tired I sat at the front of the school bus Janie the driver tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere 氣氛 by striking the match of talks I try to listen politely but usually I am too busy thinking about my day On this day however her talk was worth 值得 listening to My father s ill she said to no one in particular 特別地 I could see worry in her eyes I had never seen her like this before She always meets students with a smile With a sudden change of interest I asked What s wrong with him With her eyes wet and her voice unusual she answered Heart trouble Her eyes lowered as she continued I ve already lost my mum so I don t think I can stand losing him I couldn t answer My heart ached for her I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain 痛苦 my own mother was thrown into when her father died I saw how hard it was and still is for her I wouldn t want anyone to go through that Suddenly I realized 意識到 Janie wasn t only a bus driver that was just her job She had a whole world of family and cares too I suddenly felt very selfish I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant I shouldn t have been so selfish and self centered Understanding people is an art 48 When the students get on the school bus Janie usually A listens to music B talks about her own worry C sits on her seat without words D meets them with a smile 49 After she learned Janie s story the writer thought of A her father s death B her mother s pain C the ache of her own heart D the pain of Janie s parents 50 Why did the writer feel selfish Because A she had never had Janie as anything except a driver B she had made only a few friends in the school C she had hardly thought of herself D she had never listened to others 51 In this passage the writer tries to tell us that A losing parents makes people sad and helpless B understanding the people around us takes time C we should try to look deeper into the people around us D it s not right to judge the people around us by their clothes 閱讀理解 76 D One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is you can take something positive out of it The one time I wasn t sure of that was on September 11 I usually wake up at 6 30 or 7 00 in the morning That day I happened to wake up earlier I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center My first reaction was that it was a terrible accident Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing an act of terrorism My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over and over again When I watched family members looking for their loved ones the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget I couldn t understand how something this terrible could have happened It wasn t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy People seem different now more understanding more tolerant Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things Personally I am more tolerant than I was I realize life is too short and too precious to let myself get worried over small things I ve learned also that you can t take things for granted Things change in the blink of an eye People go to work and don t come back One moment they re living and the next minute they re not And it doesn t matter who you are there is nothing you can do about it We never know when our time here will be over so we all need to make the most of every minute we have You try to learn from what happened You can t be used up by it You can t live by it All you can do is just live 注 crash 撞擊 reaction 反應(yīng) witness 目擊 tragedy 悲劇 tolerant 寬容的 precious 珍貴的 take for granted 認(rèn)為 是當(dāng)然的 52 The word positive in the passage probably means A terrible B bad C good D real 53 What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning A A fire starting B A plane flying C A terrible accident D An act of terrorism 54 From September 11 the writer has realized that A people should make the most of every minute they have B he has become less tolerant towards others C he should get worried about little things D life is too short to care about others 55 What s the best title 題目 of this passage A A Report about September 11 B The Tragedy of September 11 C September 11 and My Family D September 11 and My Turn 41 C 42 B 43 A 44 C 45 D 46 A 47 B 48 D 49 B 50 A 51 C 52 C 53 D 54 A 55 D 閱讀理解 77 2002 年武漢市四月重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考英語試題 A In order to learn to be one s true self it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world critically to inquire into it carefully to consider it clearly to analyze it and earnestly to carry it out It matters not what you learn but when you once learn a thing you must never give it up until you have mastered it It matters not what you inquire into but when you once inquire into a thing you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it It matters not what you try to think of but when you once try to think of a thing you must never give it up until you have got what you want It matters not what you try to carry out but when you once try to carry out a thing you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well If another man succeeds by one effort you will use a hundred efforts If another man succeeds by ten efforts you will use a thousand 56 According to the author first of all one must A analyze B inquire C obtain D act 57 When you try to do something what matters is A not to care too much about it B to act immediately C to think carefully before you do it D to carry it through to the end 58 According to the author anther man s success should A encourage us to make greater efforts B not be taken into consideration C make us nervous D cause one to stop trying 59 the author implies but does not say that A the way to knowledge is through specialization B one has to know everything to be successful C success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort D success in one s profession is least important in one s life 閱讀理解 78 B A deposit 定金 of half the total cost of stay secures the booking Balance payable on arrival in cash and traveler cheques In addition an agreement of between 50 and 200 is required according to length of stay and is returned against keys on departure Apartments are available from 16 00 on arrival and must be vacated by 10 00 on departure They should be kept clean at all times A charge of 30 will be made on departure if extra cleaning is necessary Breakages and damage are charged at cost Gas and electricity are metered personal and kitchen towels are not provided No responsibility is accepted for loss damage or injury to visitors or their possessions 60 If you want to live in the apartment you have to pay when you arrive A half of the total cost B the total cost C between 50 and 200 D in cash 61 You don t have to pay an extra charge if A your apartment is not clean B you break something C your keys are not returned D you leave the apartment at 9 o clock in the morning 62 Which of the following is true A You don s need to pay for the gas B you can get free towels C If you are injured you can be sent to the hospital free of charge D If you return the key when you leave you can have some of your money back 閱讀理解 79 C Some of the best known names in the entertainment industry have taken part in an unprecedented telethon to help victims of the terrorist attacks in the United States The benefit 義演 called America a Tribute to Heroes was sponsored by all four major U S television networks ABC CBS FOIX and NBC It was broadcast by three dozen television cable and radio networks across the country and aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world Hollywood stars joined music entertainers in asking listeners and viewers to pledge cash donations to charities helping the victims of the September 11th attacks Actors including tom Hanks Julia Roberts tom Cruise and Clint Eastwood told stories of heroic acts by people who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali made a rare public appearance in show of support The appeals alternated with performances by such popular entertainers a Bruce Springsteen Mariah Carey Steve Wonder Paul Simon and the rock band U 2 They appeared on stages in New York Los Angeles and London decorated with hundreds of burning candles Singer Billy Joel sang New York State of Mind with a New York City firefighter s hat on his piano Sting dedicated his song Gragile to a friend who died in the World Trade Center Stevie Wonder condemned hatred in the name of religion before singing his song Love s in Need of Love today Pledge phones were manned by dozens of other celebrities including Jack Nicholson Meg Ryan Whoopic Goldberg Cindy Crawford Al Pacino and Sylvester Stallone Organizers say the two hour telethon raised millions of dollars All participants from stars to stagehands worked without pay 63 Those who appeared on stages were A some best known names in the USA B some famous singer film stars and other music entertainers C People who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon D Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali and Hollywood stars 64 The underlined word telethon most probably means A a performance to raise money B a concert held by some television networks C a television program which lasts a long time D a television program for entertainment 65 Which of the following statements is True A Four major U S television networks broadcast the benefit B The former heavy weight champion Muhammad Ali sang a song to show his support C Billy Joel wearing a firefighter s hat played the piano for the listeners and viewers D The organizers stars and people who worked for the benefit didn t get any money for themselves 66 The best title for the news report is A U S Telethon Raises Money for Attack Victims B Best known names Pledge Donations C Seeking More Support D A Tribute to Heroes 閱讀理解 80 D Every people uses its own special words to describe things an express ideas Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years Others are popular for just a short time One such American expression is Where s the beef It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be In the early 1960s Where s the beef was one of the most popular expressions in the United States It seemed as if everyone was using it all the time Beef of course is the meat from a cow and probably no food is more poplar in America than the hamburger mad from beef In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price Kroc called his restaurant McDonald s Kroc cooked hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat hem without waiting By the end of the 1960s the McDonald s Company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants from California to Maine Not surprisingly Ray Kroc became one of the riches businessmen in America Other business people watched his success Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants One company called Wendy s began to compete with McDonald s Wendy s said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonald s or anyone else s The Wendy s company created the expression Where s the beef to make people believe that Wendy s hamburgers were the biggest It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea The Wendy s television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers The bread that covered the meat was very big but in side there was only a tiny bit of meat One of the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef Where s the beef she shouted in a funny voice These advertisements for Wendy s hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television As we said it seemed everyone began using the expression where s the beef 67 What does the expression Where s the beef mean A The beef is lost B The beef is not as good as it is said to be C Something is not as good as described D The food has turned bad 68 Wendy s made the expression known to everybody A by a newspaper advertisement B by writing letters to people C by a TV advertisement D by a notice in front of the restaurant 69 Hamburgers are so popular in America A Because they are made from beef B Because they are cheaper than any other kind of food C Because hamburger is the only fast food in America D Because they are served quickly and at a low price 70 Other people wanted to open hamburger restaurants A because they thought they could make large profit B because hamburgers are easy to make C because they could sell hamburgers throughout the country D because hamburgers are good to eat 閱讀理解 81 E After entering the WTO China will enjoy the most favored nation status as a member country This will enable China s products to enter foreign markets at a lower tax After joining the WTO China has to carry out the WTO s rules and open its home markets this will help further improve the investment 投資 environment and strengthen the appeal 吸引力 of Chinese markets to foreign investment It is conducive 有利的 to speeding the readjustment of our industrial of our industrial structure and it helps continue deepening China s economic restructuring 改進(jìn) Of course in joining the WTO China will have to take up some duties this will surly bring certain pressure and challenge to us Firstly further opening the market will cause some domestic products enterprises and industries to face stronger competition Secondly China s foreign economic and trade management will to a certain extent be restricted by the WTO rules In looking at the advantages and disadvantages of China s joining the WTO we cannot base ourselves on one or several industries instead we should keep an eye on the development of the entire economy Looking upon the matter from the entire industry entry into the WTO will bring to China s industries greater opportunities than its side effects Most Chinese industries will gain more opportunities for development To ordinary people entry into the WTO means cheaper foreign good At present some imported goods are very expensive because our country collects very high taxes on them After entry into the WTO these taxes will be cut down gradually so that it will fore down the prices of imported goods coming into China Home customers will benefit greatly But it is not wise to hope that all foreign good will become cheap overnight In fact according to the WTO agreement there is a period of time during which some important but underdeveloped industries are protected so that the rush of cheaper foreign good will not destroy them The car industry is a good example It is believed that during the first few years after China s entry into the WTO the prices of cars will remain comparatively stable 穩(wěn)定 72 After entering the WTO A China s products will sell well in the foreign markets B More and more foreign products will enter Chinese markets C China will enjoy free taxes D China s home markets will receive foreign investment 73 One of the advantages when China joins the WTO is A China will take up some duties B China s economy will develop fast C China s international status will be raised D China will face pressure and challenge 74 It is implied but not said directly that after joining the WTO A some industries will not develop because of strong competition B China s foreign t

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