所有船舶常用的英文縮寫

第一部分第一部分 1 A B Above Base Line 基準(zhǔn)線以上 2 A C Anticorrosive Paint 防腐涂料 3 A F Antifouling Paint 防污漆 4 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美國(guó)船級(jí)社 5 Abt Abt About 大約 關(guān)于 6 ACCOM Accommodation 船室 居住區(qū) 7 ACCM L Accommodation Ladder 舷梯 8 ACCU Automatic control system certified for unattended eng Room 無人機(jī)艙自動(dòng)控制系統(tǒng)鑒定 9 AFRAMAX Average Freight Rate Assessment at the max of Deadweight C O T 最大負(fù)載時(shí)平均運(yùn)費(fèi)率評(píng)估 10 A P Bhd After Peak Bulkhead 船尖艙艙壁 11 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì) 12 AP After Perpendicular 艉垂線 13 API American Petroleum Institute 美國(guó)石油組織 14 APT After Peak Tank 尾尖艙 15 ARPA Automatic Rader Plotting Aids 自動(dòng)雷達(dá)測(cè)圖儀 16 ASTM American Society of Testing Materials 美國(guó)材料實(shí) 驗(yàn)協(xié)會(huì) 17 B mld Moulded Breadth 型寬 18 B C Bulk Carrier 散貨船 19 B L Base line 基線 20 Basic Design 基本設(shè)計(jì) 21 Ballast Control Room 壓載控制室 22 BHP Brake Horse Power 制動(dòng)馬力 23 BOG Boil off Gas 蒸發(fā)氣體 24 BOM Bill of Material 材料清單 25 Bkt Bracket 支架 肘板 26 BHD Bulkhead 隔壁 防水壁 27 C H Cargo Hold 貨艙 28 C T Cable Trunk 電纜管道 29 CCI Class Comment Item 船級(jí)社說明項(xiàng)目 30 CCR Cargo Control 31 C C L Center Line 中心線 32 C G Center of Gravity 重心 33 Cert Certificate 證書 34 CFR Code of Federal Regulations 聯(lián)合代碼 35 CGT Compensated Gross Tonnage 補(bǔ)償總噸 36 C L Chain Locker 錨鏈艙 37 C Eng Chief Engineer 輪機(jī)長(zhǎng) 38 C D Cofferdam 隔離艙 圍堰 39 COLREG International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea 2 國(guó)際海上避碰規(guī)則 40 Corr Bhd Corrugated Bulkhead 波形艙壁 41 COT Crude Oil Tanker 原油油船 42 COT Cargo Oil Tank 貨油艙 43 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器 44 CRI Client Request Item 船東的要求項(xiàng)目 45 Cyl Liner Cylinder Liner 氣缸套 46 D mld Moulded Depth 型深 47 D B Double Bottom 雙層底 48 D B W B T Double Bottom Water Ballast Tank 雙層底水壓載艙 49 Td Designed Load Draft 設(shè)計(jì)滿載吃水 50 DGPS Differential Global Positioning System 微型全球定位系統(tǒng) 51 D G Diesel Generator 柴油發(fā)電器 D G 52 DLW Design Load Water Line 設(shè)計(jì)載重水線 53 DNV Det Norske Veritas 挪威船級(jí)社 54 DOT Diesel Oil 柴油 55 DWT Deadweight Tonnage 載重量 56 E Rm Arr t Engine Room Arr t 機(jī)艙布置圖 57 ECR Engine Control Room 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)控制臺(tái) 58 EHP Effective Horse Power 有效馬力 59 Elev Elevation 側(cè)面圖 60 Fab Fabrication 加工 61 FEM Finite Element Method 有限單元法 62 FEU Forty Feet Equivalent Unit 40 尺集裝箱 63 FOC Fuel Oil Consumption 燃料消耗量 64 F cle Dk Forecastle Deck 首樓甲板 65 FP Fore Perpendicular 船首垂線 66 FPP Fixed Pitch Propeller 定螺距螺旋漿 67 FPSO Floating Production Storage and Offloading Vessel 浮式生產(chǎn)儲(chǔ)油卸油船 68 FPT Forepeak Tank 首尖艙 69 Fr Frame 構(gòu)架 70 F S Frame Space 骨間隔 71 FWT Fresh Water Tank 淡水艙 72 G A General Arrangement 總體布置圖 73 GL Germanisher Lloyd 德國(guó)船級(jí) 74 GM Metacentric Height 穩(wěn)心高度 75 GMDSS Global Maritime Distress and Safety System 全球海上遇險(xiǎn)和安全系統(tǒng) 76 GT Gross Tonnage 總噸數(shù) 77 HFO Heavy Fuel Oil 重質(zhì)燃油 78 H T C W S High Temp Cooling Water System 高溫冷卻水系統(tǒng) 79 I E Inclining Experiment 傾斜試驗(yàn) 80 IACS International Association of Classification Socities 國(guó)際船級(jí)聯(lián)合會(huì) 81 ICCP Impressed Current Cathodic Protection 外加電流陰極防護(hù) 82 ID Identification No 身份證號(hào)碼 3 83 IEC International Electrotechnical Commission 國(guó)際電氣標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)議 84 IGC International Gas Code 國(guó)際氣體代碼 85 ILLC International Load Line Convention 國(guó)際船舶載重線協(xié)定 86 ILO International Labor Organization 國(guó)際勞動(dòng)機(jī)構(gòu) 87 IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 國(guó)際海上危險(xiǎn)物規(guī)定 88 IMO International Maritime Organization 國(guó)際海上機(jī)構(gòu) 89 INMARSAT International Maritime Satellite system 國(guó)際海上衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng) 90 INS Integrated Navigation System 綜合式集成導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng) 91 IOPP International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate 國(guó)際防止原油污染證書 92 ISO International Standardization Organization 國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化機(jī)構(gòu) 93 ITU International Telecommunication Union 國(guó)際電子通信聯(lián)盟 94 JB Junction Box 接線盒 分線盒 95 JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工業(yè)規(guī)則 96 K L Keel Laying 鋪設(shè)龍骨 97 KR Korean Register of Shipping 韓國(guó)船級(jí)協(xié)會(huì) 98 KS Korean Industrial Standard 韓國(guó)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 99 Kts Knots 節(jié) 船速 100 L C Launching 下水 101 LBP Length Between Perpendiculars 兩柱間長(zhǎng) 102 LCG Longitudinal Center of Gravity 縱方向上重心 103 LNG Liquified Natural Gas 液態(tài)天然氣 104 LO Lubricating Oil 潤(rùn)滑油 105 LOA Length Over all 全長(zhǎng) 106 Longl Bhd Longitudinal Bulkhead 縱艙壁 107 L S Longitudinal Space 縱通材 間隔 108 LPG Liquified Petroleum Gas 液化石油氣 109 LR Lloyd s Register of Shipping 英國(guó)船級(jí)社 110 L O Stor Tk Lub Oil Storage Tank 潤(rùn)滑油儲(chǔ)存艙 111 M V Motor Vessel 內(nèi)燃機(jī)船 112 MARPOL The Prevention of Marine Pollution from Ships 海洋防船舶污染 113 MDO Marine Diesel Oil 船用柴油 114 MEPC Maritime Environment Protection Committee 海洋環(huán)境保護(hù)委員會(huì) 115 MMSI Maritime Mobile Service Identification No 海洋移動(dòng)通信認(rèn)證號(hào) 116 MSC Maritime Safety Committee 海事安全委員會(huì) 117 NK Nippon Kaiji Kyokai 日本船級(jí)社 118 NM Nautical Mile 海里 合 1 852 公里 119 NMD Norwegian Maritime Directorate 挪威海事高級(jí)別會(huì)議 120 NT Net Tonnage 凈噸數(shù) 121 OBO Ore Bulk Oil Carrier 礦石散裝油輪 122 OCIMF Oil Companies International Maritime Forum 4 油類公司的國(guó)際海事法庭 123 ODME Oil Discharge Monitoring Equipment 油泄監(jiān)視設(shè)備 124 P ID Piping and Instrumentation Diagram 管路及儀器裝設(shè)系統(tǒng)圖 125 P C Product Carrier 油船 成品油船 126 P N Part Number 零件編號(hào) 127 PCC Pure Car Carrier 純載車船 128 PO Purchase Order 訂購(gòu)單 129 POR Purchase Order Request 訂購(gòu)單要求 130 P E Pre Erection 先行合攏 131 PSC Port State Control 港口國(guó)管理 132 QCV Quick Closing Valve 速閉閥 133 R D Research and Development 研究開發(fā) 134 RINA Registro Italiano Navale 意大利船級(jí) 135 Rise of Floor 船底傾斜度 136 RO RO Roll On Roll Off Ship 滾裝船 137 Rolling 橫傾 138 RS Russia Register of Shipping 俄羅斯船舶檢驗(yàn)局 139 SATCOM Satellite Communication 衛(wèi)星通信 140 SBG See Berufasgenossenshaft 德國(guó)船舶安全事項(xiàng)檢查機(jī)關(guān) 141 SC Steel Casting 鑄鋼件 142 Sec Section 剖面圖 143 SF Stowage Factor 積載因素 144 SHP Shaft Horse Power 軸馬力 145 SLWL Summer Load Water Line 夏季滿載吃水線 146 SNAME The Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 造船與輪 機(jī)工程師協(xié)會(huì) 147 SNMA Swedish National Maritime Administration 瑞典海事局 148 SOLAS Safety of Life at Sea Convention 海上人命安全公約 149 Spec Specification 詳細(xì)說明書 150 SPM Single Point Mooring 單點(diǎn)泊系 151 S C Steel Cutting 切割剛材 152 S G Rm Steering Gear Room 舵機(jī)室 153 S T C W Tk Stern Tube Cooling Water Tank 艉軸管冷卻水艙 154 stiff Stiffener 加強(qiáng)件 155 Stri Stringer 縱梁 縱向加強(qiáng)肋 吊繩 156 SUS Stainless Steel 不銹鋼 157 SWBM Still Water Bending Moment 靜水中彎曲力矩 158 SWL Safe Working Load 安全工作負(fù)荷 159 sym Symmetrical 對(duì)稱的 160 T Top Tank Top 內(nèi)底板液艙頂蓋 161 TCG Transverse Center of Gravity 橫向重心 162 TEU Twenty Feet Equivalent Unit 20 英尺集裝箱 163 TPC Tonnes per Centimeter Immersion 每厘米吃水噸數(shù) 164 ULCC Ultra Large Crude Oil Carrier 300K 超大型原油運(yùn)輸船 300K 以上 165 UMS Unattended Machinery Space 無人機(jī)械區(qū) 166 USCG United States Coast Guard 美國(guó)海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì) 5 167 VCG Vertical Center of Gravity 垂直重心 168 V D Vendor Drawing 制作者圖紙 169 V L Vertical Ladder 直梯 170 VLBC Very Large Bulk Carrier 超大型散貨船 171 VLCC Very Large Crude Oil Carrier 超大型原油運(yùn)輸船 172 VRC Valve Remote Control 遠(yuǎn)距離控制閥 173 W 1 One man Watch Keeping 一人持續(xù)操作 174 W T Bhd Watertight Bulkhead 水密艙墻 175 WBT Water Ballast Tank 壓載水艙 第二部分第二部分 ABS American Bureau of Standard 美國(guó)船級(jí)社 ANG Angle Bar 角鋼 BFE Builder Furnish Equipment 建造商提供設(shè)備 BG Bulk Carrier 散貨船 BHD Bulkhead 艙壁 BHP Break Horsepower 制動(dòng)馬力 BL Base Line 基線 BM Breadth Molded 型寬 BV Bureau Veritas 法國(guó)船級(jí)社 6 CAD Computer Aided Design 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì) CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助制造 CB Center of Buoyancy 浮心 CCS China Classification Society 中國(guó)船級(jí)社 CF Center of Floatation 漂心 CFE Contractor Furnish Equipment 承包商提供設(shè)備 CG Center of Gravity 重心 CH Channel 槽鋼 CM Metacenter 穩(wěn)心 CPP The Controllable Pitch Propeller 可調(diào)螺距槳 CS Carbon Steel 碳素鋼 DB Double Bottom 雙層底 DK Deck 甲板 DM Depth Molded 型深 DNV Det Norske Veritas 挪威船級(jí)社 DWG Drawing 圖 DWL Design Waterline 設(shè)計(jì)水線 DWT Deadweight 載重量 FAT Factory Acceptance Test 工廠驗(yàn)收試驗(yàn) FB Flat Bar 扁鋼 FEM Finite Element Method 有限元法 FPSO Floating Production Storage Offloading 浮 船 式生產(chǎn)儲(chǔ)油卸油系統(tǒng) FSO Floating Storage Offloading 浮 船 式儲(chǔ)油卸油系統(tǒng) 7 Fwd Forward 向船艏 GL Germanischer Lloyd 德國(guó)船級(jí)社 GM Metacentric Height 初穩(wěn)心高 HP Half Bulb Plate 球扁鋼 LBP Length between Perpendiculars 垂線間長(zhǎng) LCG Longitudinal Center of Gravity 縱向重心 LNG Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel 液化石油氣船 LOA Overall Length 總長(zhǎng) Long Longitudinal 縱骨 LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel 液化天然氣船 LR Lloyd s Register 英國(guó)勞氏船級(jí)社 MDK Main Deck 主甲板 MODU Mobile Offshore Drilling Units 移動(dòng)式近海鉆井平臺(tái) MS Mild Steel 低碳鋼 MTO Material Takeoff 材料估算 NK Nippon Kaiji Kyokai 日本海事協(xié)會(huì) OFE Owner Furnished Equipment 船東提供設(shè)備 OT Oil Tight 油密 PL Plate 板 RI Register Italian 意大利船級(jí)社 SB Starboard 右舷 Semi Semi submersible Platform 半潛式鉆井平臺(tái) STLP Suspended Tension Leg Platform 懸式張力腿平臺(tái) 8 TCG Transverse Center of Gravity 橫向重心 TEU Twenty foot equivalent Unit 20 英尺國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)集裝箱 TLP Tension Leg Platform 張力腿平臺(tái) UCLL Ultra Large Crude Carrier 超大型油船 VCG Vertical Center of Gravity 垂向重心 VLCC Very Large Crude Carrier 特大型油船 WB Web Bar 腹板 WL Waterline 水線 WT Water Tight 水密 MECHANICALMECHANICAL PIPINGPIPING 輪機(jī) 輪機(jī) AHU Air Handling Unit 通風(fēng)裝置 BHP Break Horsepower 制動(dòng)馬力 A C Air Compressor 空氣壓縮機(jī) A C Air Conditioning 空調(diào) BB Ball Bearing 滾珠軸承 BRG Bearing 軸承 CAS NUT Castle Nut 蝶型螺帽 CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室 COW Crude Oil Washing 原油洗艙 DFO Diesel Fuel Oil 柴油 9 DPS Dynamic Position System 動(dòng)力定位系統(tǒng) DT Double Thread 雙頭螺紋 FS Forged Steel 鍛鋼 FW Fresh Water 淡水 FO Fuel Oil 燃油 GRP Glass reinforced Plastic 玻璃鋼 HVAV Heating Ventilation and Air condition 暖通空調(diào)系統(tǒng) HPU Hydraulic Power Unit 液壓工作站 LSA Life Saving Apparatus 救生器具 LCC Local Control Console 機(jī)旁控制臺(tái) LO Lube Oil 滑油 MDO Marine Diesel Oil 船用柴油 OS Operation System 操作系統(tǒng) PLC Programmable Logic Controller 邏輯控制單元 PMS Power Manage System 動(dòng)力管理系統(tǒng) ELECTRICALELECTRICAL 電氣 電氣 AC Alternative Current 交流電 AVR Automatic Voltage Regulation 自動(dòng)電壓調(diào)整計(jì) CCTV Closed Circuit Television 閉路電視 CMS Cargo Monitoring System 貨物監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) DC Direct Current 直流電 DFT Dry Film Thickness 干膜 DG Diesel Generator 柴油發(fā)電機(jī) 10 DVD Digital Video Disc 數(shù)字化視頻光盤 EMSP Emergency Shutter Panel 應(yīng)急關(guān)斷板 ESS Emergence Shutdown System 應(yīng)急關(guān)閉系統(tǒng) GPS Global Position System 全球定位系統(tǒng) HG Harbor Generator 停泊發(fā)電機(jī) HT High Temperature 高溫 JB Junction Box 接線盒 LED Light Emitting Diode 發(fā)光二極管 LT Low Temperature 低溫 MCU Main Control Unit 主控器箱 MG Main Generator 主發(fā)電機(jī) MUR Manual Voltage Regulation 手動(dòng)調(diào)壓器 NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association 國(guó)際電氣制造業(yè)協(xié)會(huì) PA Public Address System 公共尋呼系統(tǒng) PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脈寬調(diào)制 ST Starter 啟動(dòng)器 SWBD Switch Board 配電盤 配電板 UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不間斷電源 VCR Video Cassette Recorder 錄像機(jī) PAINTINGPAINTING 涂裝 涂裝 ARD Alkyd Resin Deck 醇酸樹脂甲板漆 11 ARF Alkyd Resin Finish 醇酸樹脂面漆 ARP Alkyd Resin Primer 醇酸樹脂底漆 A C Anti corrosive Paint 防腐漆 CAF Compressed Asbestos Fiber 壓縮石棉填料 EDP Epoxy Deck Paint 環(huán)氧甲板漆 EFP Epoxy Finish Paint 環(huán)氧面漆 EPP Epoxy Primer Paint 環(huán)氧底漆 ETPF Epoxy Tank Paint Finish 環(huán)氧艙室面漆 ETPP Epoxy Tank Paint Primer 環(huán)氧艙室底漆 ETP Epoxy Topside Paint 環(huán)氧干舷漆 ERL Erosion Resistant Lacquer 防腐漆 ECP Etching Primer 磷化底漆 EPR Ethylene Propylene Rubber 乙丙橡膠 F C Finish Coating 面漆 IZP Inorganic Zinc Primer 無機(jī)鋅底漆 IZSP Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer 無機(jī)鋅車間底漆 UTP Polyurethane Topside Primer 聚氨脂干舷漆 TE Tar Epoxy Paint 環(huán)氧焦油漆 VTP Vinyl Tar Primer 聚乙烯焦油底漆 ZRP Zinc Rich Primer 富鋅底漆 WELDINGWELDING andand MaterialMaterial 焊接與材料 焊接與材料 ASTM American Society for Testing Materials 美國(guó)材料實(shí)驗(yàn)協(xié)會(huì) 12 AWS American Welding Society 美國(guó)焊接協(xié)會(huì) FCAW Flux Cored Arc Welding 藥芯焊絲電弧焊 FRP Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester 玻璃鋼 GMAW Gas Metal Arc Welding 氣體保護(hù)金屬極電弧焊 GRP Glass Reinforced Polyester 玻璃鋼 GTAW Gas Tungsten Arc Welding 氣體保護(hù)鎢極電弧焊 GW Gravity Welding 重力焊 MPI Magnetic Particle Inspection 磁粒檢驗(yàn) NDE Nondestructive Evaluation 無損鑒定 NDT Nondestructive Testing 非破壞性檢驗(yàn) PVC Poly Vinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯 S W Spot Weld 點(diǎn)焊 SAW Submerge Arc Welding 埋弧焊 SMAW Shielded Metal Arc Welding 手弧焊 UT Ultrasonic Test 超聲波檢驗(yàn) WPS Welding Procedure Sheet 焊接程序表 WQT Welding Qualification Test 焊工資格檢驗(yàn) OTHERSOTHERS 其它 其它 AE Assistant Engineer 助理工程師 ANSI American National Standards Institute 美國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)局 API American Petroleum Institute 美國(guó)石油協(xié)會(huì) ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers 美國(guó)機(jī)械工程師協(xié)會(huì) 13 Bbls Barrels 桶 美制容量單位 1 桶 159 升 C E Chief Engineer 總工程師 CEO Chief Executive Officer 首席執(zhí)行總裁 CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中國(guó)工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) CNOOC China National Offshore Oil Company 中國(guó)海洋石油總公司 Co Ltd Company Limited 股份 有限公司 cu ft Cubic Feet 立方英尺 cu in Cubic Inch 立方英寸 GB Guo Biao 國(guó)標(biāo) GM General Manage 總經(jīng)理 H Q Headquarters 總部 HSE Health Safety Environment 健康 安全和環(huán)保 ID Inner Dimension 內(nèi)徑 IEC International Electro technical Commission 國(guó)際電工協(xié)會(huì) IMO Intergovernm