if條件狀語從句練習(xí)及答案.doc

精品文檔if_條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)及答案_初中習(xí)題集 I.單項(xiàng)選擇1.If you _ to the party, youll have a great time. a. will go b. went c. go d. going2.It will be a long time _ peter _ his work. a. since, has finished b. after, finishesc. when, will finish d. before, finishes.3. what will father _ us from Japan? a. take b. bring c. carry d. make 4. Weifang is famous _ kitesa. for b. to c. on d. with5 I_ her the answer if she _me. a. can tell, will ask b. will tell, will ask c. would tell, ask d. will tell, asks6. what are you going to do tomorrow?-well go to the library tomorrow if it _. a. isnt rain b. rain c. wont rain d. doesnt rain7.Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?-sorry, I dont know. when he _ back, Ill tell you. a. comes b. will come c. come d. may come 8. what will you do if you _ to the old folks home visit?a. go b. went c. going d. will go9. If I eat _ food, Ill be very fat.a. too many b. many too c. too much d. much too10.Ill give the book to him if he _ here next sunday.a. will come b. comes c. is coming d. came11. There _an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to have b. will have c. is going to be d. has12.Could you tell us where _？a. will the next olympic games held b. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be held d. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I _ a book. a. read b. am reading c. was reading d. am going to read14. What _ you _ when it began to rain?a. do, do b. were, doing c. are, doing d. did, do15. Ill wake you up when he _back.a. will b. is going to come c. comes d. comeII、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. If you _(feel) tired, you _(have) to have a rest.2. Where _ he _(see) the film if he _(have) time?3. If there _ (be) fewer trees, there _ (be) more pollution.4. He _ (dress)more casually if he _ (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia _ (live) alone, she _ (keep) a pet parrot.6. lana _ (buy) a new dress if the old one _ (be) out of style.7. The twins _ (fight) if they_ (argue).8. I_ (have) a bake sale if I_ (need) money for education.9. Peter _ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he _(tour) spain.10.If mr. green _ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _ (feel) glad.11. I_ (go) to the beach if it_ (not rain) this week.12. _they _ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher _ (be) busy?13. He _ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he _ (get) his report card this week.14. If she _ (get) up late, she _ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _ (major) in English if he _(pass) the exams in peking university.III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了會(huì)發(fā)生什么事情？What _ if he _ late?2. 如果努力學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)取得好成績。If you_, you _ good _.3. 他如果看電視太久了，他的父母會(huì)不高興。If he _ TV too much, his parents _unhappy.4. 如果我們?yōu)樗M織生日聚會(huì)，大家都會(huì)來的。Everyone _ if we _a birthday party _ him.5. 如果明天不下雨，我會(huì)和你一起去公園的。If it _tomorrow, I_ go to the park _you.6. 如果她睡過頭了，就會(huì)旅游遲到的。She_ the trip if she _ .7. 如果他有空，他會(huì)幫助你的。If he _, he _ you.8. 如果tom考試不及格，他就沒有機(jī)會(huì)上高中了。Tom _ to go to the high school if he _the exams.9. 你如果抄同學(xué)的作業(yè)就不能學(xué)好各門功課。You _ good at all the subjects if you _ the other students homework.I. 1-5 cdbad 6-10 daacb 11-15 cbcbcII. 1. feel will have 2. will see has 3. are will be 4. will dress doesnt work 5. lives will keep 6. will buy is 7. will fight_ argue 8. will have need 9. will send tours 10. says will feel 11. will go doesnt rain 12. Will have is 13. will write gets 14. gets wont catch 15. will major passesIII. 1. will happen arrives 2. study hard will get grades 3. watches will be 4. will come have for 5. doesnt rain will with 6. will be late for sleeps late 7. is free will help 8. wont have the chance fails 9. wont be copy_初中英語條件狀語從句（講解&練習(xí)）條件狀語從句的定義 條件狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞 1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 表示在某種條件下某事很可能發(fā)生。 If we pay much attention to the earth, well have a better world. 如果我們多關(guān)愛地球，就會(huì)擁有一個(gè)更美好的世界 If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 如果明天下雨，我們怎么辦？ 注意：if還可以引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句，表示不可實(shí)現(xiàn)的條件，從句中多用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。What would happen if there were no water ?如果沒有水會(huì)怎樣？2.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句unless的意思是如果不，除非?？膳cif.not互換。You will fail in English unless you work hard.你英語考試會(huì)不及格的，除非你更加努力。3.as /so long as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 as /so long as意思是“只要”So long as youre happy,i will be happy.只要你高興，我就高興。條件狀語從句的種類條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)原則條件句從句主句真實(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)原祈使句非真實(shí)一般過去時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用（were）would/could+動(dòng)原注意 ：學(xué)習(xí) if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法,現(xiàn)在總結(jié)一下: if 條件句不一般,幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)記心間; 條件句,放在前, 逗號(hào)要放句中間。 條件句表真實(shí)，主將從現(xiàn)要遵從； 條件句非真實(shí)，虛擬語氣用到位。if 條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí) 一在正確的答案下劃一條線。1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.4. If it (wont/dont/doesnt/ isnt) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.7.Dont wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.8.They (wont/dont) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (wont / dont/ doesnt) get tired?12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?10.如果你上課睡覺，老師會(huì)生氣。If you_ in class, your teacher _ _ _ 直接引語變間接引語練習(xí)題：1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _wallet.3. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.4. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news. 5. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.6. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.7. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.8. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 9. The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.A. weather the moon goes B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goes D. whether the moon went10. Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB