2017屆上海市青浦區(qū)高三英語二模卷(含答案).doc

.青浦區(qū)2016學(xué)年高三年級第二次學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測試英語學(xué)科試卷(時間120分鐘，滿分140分)考生注意：I.本試卷共12頁。滿分140分。考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡(紙)上用鋼筆或水筆清楚填寫姓名、準考證號，并用鉛筆正確涂寫準考證號。3.答案必須全部涂寫在答題卡(紙)上。第1-20小題，第31-70小題，均由機器閱卷，考生應(yīng)將代表正確答案的小方格用鉛筆涂黑。注意試題題號和答題紙編號一一對應(yīng)，不能錯位。答案需要更改時，必須將原選項擦去，重新選擇。答案不能涂寫在試卷上，涂寫在試卷上一律不給分。第21-30小題，第IV, V大題(即第72-75小題)和VI大題，其答案用鋼筆或水筆寫在答題紙上，如用鉛筆答題或?qū)懺谠嚲砩弦惨宦刹唤o分。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a train station.B. At a travel agency.C. At a bus station.D. At an airport.2. A. Receptionist and guest B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.D. Husband and wife.3. A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.D. $50.4. A. Confused.B. Annoyed.C. Embarrassed.D. Bored.5. A. Planning to phone a friend. B. Camping in the countryside.C. Touring in a wonderful city.D. Discussing a weekend plan.6. A. The woman will soon be a superstar. B. The woman did not practice hard. C. The woman should find a new partner. D. The woman should not give up.7. A. To a dress-up party. B. To the tailors. C. To the theater. D. To a shopping mall.8. A. Youngsters dont really know what fashion isB. Styles change more quickly than necessary.C. People should care more about their appearance.D. Its not sensible to go after designer clothing.9. A. He will have an agent serve the woman. B. The woman should buy an apartment. C. He will talk to the woman in a moment. D. The woman should pay the rent first.10. A. Keep working at the restaurant. B. Wash dishes for her in the kitchen. C. Stop delivering flowers every day.D. Leave the present job to work for her.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 1 I through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. The location.B. The scenery.C. The seafood.D. The culture.12. A. Attract whales to the closer shore.B. Tell people where to see whales. C. Warn people to stay away from shore.D. Go around to gather enough visitors.13. A. It is held every other year in summer.B. It helps Whale Crier to show his talents.C. It guarantees everyone to find something to enjoy.D. It is one of the best eco-arts festivals in South Africa.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Weak bones.B. Loose teeth.C. Skin problems.D. Heart diseases.15. A. Having food rich in vitamin.B. Walking midday in the sun with no suncream.C. Taking vitamin D pills every day.D. Wearing darker coloured clothes and sunhats.16. A. To analyze the common causes of lack of vitamin D.B. To encourage people to be exposed to the sun for vitamin D.C. To emphasize the importance of vitamin D in ones health.D. To introduce some different ways to gain vitamin D.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. She wants to find a topic for her research. B. She tries to help the man with his paper.C. She hopes to learn how to write a paper.D. She plans to work on a similar topic.18. A. In 1813.B. In 1826.C. In 1839.D. In 1856.19. A. They are mainly grown for the domestic market.B. They were introduced to China from Australia.C. They were the first plant to be planted in England.D. They are kept warm in large plastic houses.20. A. Growth of domestic economy in Australia.B. Export and import of bananas in Australia.C. History of banana cultivation in Australia.D. Role of agriculture in Australian economy.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.From street food to museums, Chinese food hot in US From baozi in Boston to jianbing in New York, traditional Chinese street food are popping up in the US. Meizhou Dongpo opened its first US restaurant in Beverly Hills, California, in 2013, with offerings from its menu in China. Locally (21)_(hire) chefs were sent to China for training. Next spring, Beijings Dadong, known for its Peking Duck, (22)_(open) a flagship US restaurant in Manhattan. Xians Famous Foods is about to have its 12th location in New York near the Museum of Modern Art. Its original location, established in 2005, was the first restaurant (23) _ (bring) Xian cuisine to the US. Chinese food is also the stuff of museum exhibits. A current exhibition at the Museum of Chinese in America in New York called Sour Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America (24)_(raise) the food to an art form, literally. On a recent October afternoon, people stood on line for the offerings of Hangzhou-based Gan Qi Shis first overseas baozi shop, in Harvard Square in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The US chain adopted the English name of Toms BaoBao. “I used to grab burgers and Korean tofu soup (25) _I needed a quick bite,” said Wang Na, a Chinese grad student at Harvard. “Now I get two baozi. They are (26)_ (healthy), and taste like home.” In New York, Mr. Bing, a food stand serving Beijing jianbing, was named “Rookie of the Year” at the 2016 Vendy Awards, (27) _recognizes the citys best food carts. Mr. Bing is Brian Goldberg, a New York native who, as a student in 1998 in Beijing, settled on his favorite (28) _40 different jianbing and purchased the recipe from a street vendor(小販). He then flew the vendor to Hong Kong, where the first Mr. Bing booth opened in 2012, (29) _the master could teach his employees how to make the real deal. Meanwhile, (30) _growing number of bubble tea shops can be found in the US, helpingdiners to wash down the tasty food from China. Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. acknowledging B. bottled C. consequences D. demanding E. financial F. furtherG. handle H. inappropriately I. negative J. neglect K. unresolvedEmotional Debt Many people today live under the weight of debt from loans or credit cards. As harmful as_31_ debt is, there is another form of debt that is even more damaging-emotional debt. Dr. James Richards states that emotional debt occurs “when we experience emotional pain that remains_32_.” If the pain is not dealt with, it will affect us our entire lives. Throughout the years, we have chances for happiness, love and success. But unresolved pain can emerge, causing us to respond in ways that arent reasonable, resulting in destroyed relationships and lost opportunities. Another_33_ result of emotional debt is that our friends and loved ones are affected by it and pay a high price.When we have a tendency to respond_34_, we often hurt those around us. Unfortunately our unsettled problems sometimes become too much for them to_35_, causing them to abandon the relationship. People with destructive patterns should check their lives for signs of unresolved pain, for your emotional debt can come from various forms of past unfair, cruel or violent treatment or_36_. You may be holding onto painful memories of controlling parents or very_37_ teachers, also you may not have dealt with the pain of a broken relationship or the death of a loved one. Any negative emotion that you have controlled over the years can come back to cause harm when you least expect it. Recognize your feelings, but dont focus on them all the time, because _38_and challenging your pain is difficult, but recognizing it is the first step toward dealing with it. Admit you are angry about the past, and discuss it with someone you trust. or write it down because this will ease some of the anger and hatred youve kept_39_ up for years. Refuse to be a victim and accept responsibility for dealing with your painful past because this puts you in charge and limits the power your emotions have over you.Take specific steps to resolve your emotional debt now rather than deal with the_40_ later.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Ask Siri if shes a woman. Go ahead: try it. Shell tell you shes_41_. “Like cacti, a certain species of fish,” she might say. So is Amazons Alexa, Microsofts Cortana, Samsungs S Voice, and Google Now. But, man, do they ever sound a lot like women? _42_, we think of them as ladies too. In Old Norse(古挪威語), Siri translates to “a beautiful woman who leads you to victory”. We assign female pronouns to them, and, in turn, they fold female turns of phrase into their robotic and occasionally silly answers to our requests.If we prize gender diversity(多樣性) in other areas of daily life, why does our tech sound so_43_? The biggest reason for the female phone fixation rests in social science. “Research indicates theres likely to be greater acceptance of female_44_,” says Karl MacDorman, a professor at Indiana University who specializes in human computer interaction. MacDorman and his team played clips of male and female voices to people of both genders, then asked them to identify which they_45_. The researchers also measured the way participants responded to the voices. In a 2011 paper, they reported that both women and men said female voices came across as warmer. _46_, women even showed a subconscious preference for responding to females; men remained subconsciously neutral. Why the_47_? Stanford University communications professor Clifford Nass wrote that people tend to see female voices as helping them solve their problems by themselves, while they view male voices as authority figures who tell them the answers to their problems. We want_48_ to help us, but we also want to be the boss of it, so we are more likely to choose a female interface(接口程序). This tendency suggests that companies will make a better impression on a _49_ group of customers with a womans voice. But not just any voice. It has to _50_ a brands personality. For help with that, companies often turn to Greg Pal, vice president of marketing, strategy, and business development at Nuance Communications, which licenses its _51_of more than 100 voices. Pal insists that some brands choose male speakers. He turned on his iPhone and pulled up the Dominos Pizza app, which has an assistant, Dom. He sounded like a high school English teacher-educated and helpful but not _52_. Thats about right for a brand attempting to _53_ guys ordering pies before the big game. As voice technology improves, though, designers say diversity will too. Many devices already letyou _54_ a voice interface. For example. Homer Simpson, a famous cartoon character can tell you where to take a left on our GPS device. And Siri can become a sir, if you take the time to_55_. Want to know how to do it? Ask her. Shell tell you in her uniquely warm, helpful-and female-tone.41. A. robotic B. high-tech C. genderless D. creative42.A. Culturally B. Obviously C. Grammatically D. Undoubtedly43.A. female B. ridiculous C. professional D. reasonable44. A. charmB. professorsC. speechD. participants45.A. accepted B. misunderstood C. studied D. preferred46. A. In practice B. On the contrary C. By this means D. At first47. A. neutrality B. prejudice C. authority D. conscience48. A. interaction B. technology C. personality D. society49. A. more sociable B. more talented C. broader D. wealthier50. A. improve B. develop C. admire D. suit51. A. market B. business C. research D. library52.A. strange B. bossy C. reliable D. unique53. A. appeal to B. look into C. meet withD. run after54. A. educate B. customize C. leave D. answer55. A. repeatB. assistC. reprogramD. communicateSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)This is the opening of a short story in a town in the United States by Alison Randall When Frank and I stepped through the post office doors. there was a crowd gathered, looking at the new device on the wall with amazement like a crowd of wide-mouthed frogs. I had to get closer. and that was where being a girl thats skinnier than a wire fence came in handy. Fortunately, Frank, my twin of eleven years, was just the same. “Come on.” I said, grabbing his hand, and we slid through the cracks between people until we spilled out in front. Finally I got a good look. It was fixed to the plaster(石灰板) next to the postmasters window, the place of honour usually reserved for the Wanted posters. Beady-eyed Zedekiah Smith, the bank robber, still hung there, but even he had been pushed aside for something more important.A telephone. The first one in town. “Hows it work?” Noah Crawford called out. Noahs the best fix-it man around, and I could tell he was dying to get his fingers on those shiny buttons. “Dont rightly know,” answer the postmaster, and he pulled hard at his beard as if it might tell him. “I do know the sound of your voice moves along wires strung on poles. Its sort of like the telegraph, only you hear words instead of dots and dashes.” “Ah,” the crowd whispered, and I felt my own mouth move along. I gazed at the shiny wood box and something happened inside me. Something-I can only guess-that might be like falling in love. The thought of talking into that box-of making my voice sail through wires in the sky-it took over my brain. I couldnt get it out. “Frank,” I whispered to my twin. “I have to use that telephone.” Five minutes later, Frank dragged me to Main Street, toward borne. “Liza-” he began, but I cut him off. We two thought so much alike, I had Franks questions answered before he even asked.56. People crowded in the post office because_. A. a new poster grabbed their attention B. the postmaster was delivering a speechC. they were curious about the telephone D. there was a wanted bank robber captured57. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Many people stared at the new device in open-mouthed amazement. B. The slight-figured twins managed to push to the front of the crowd. C. Even the best fix-it may in the town got no idea about the new device: D. The postmaster didnt know anything about how the telephone worked.58. By “it took over my brain. I couldnt get it out.”, we get a clear picture of the girls_. A. eagerness to use the telephone B. fascination for the wood boxC. puzzlement over the strange soundD. determination to fly in the sky59. What is the passage mainly about? A. The twins frustrating experiences in the town. B. A special assembly called in the local post office. C. Peoples reaction to the arrival of tile first telephone. D. A great celebration of the start of telephone service.(B)LUSH Welcome to the LUSH life!FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS Our values are at the core of everything we do. From morally sourcing each ingredient and piece of packaging to creating fresh, innovative cosmetics by hand, youll find a world of love and care in every product. Breathe deeply and soak up everything inside this box: weve made it just for you! 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