【中考沖刺】2013年浙江省中考押題預(yù)測試卷-英語.doc

2013年浙江省中考英語預(yù)測試卷 姓名 分?jǐn)?shù) 一 選擇題 （ 每小題1 分，共15 分）從A B C D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（ ）1The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotels , but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _ sea. A / ;a B the ; the C / ; the D the ; a( )2. We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day . A set about B set up C set out D set down( )3.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself _ A hear B to be heard C heard D hearing( )4 My brother can ride a horse and swim ,and he can shoot_ A as well B also C as well as D either( )5.This is all_ I have ever seen. A where B that C what D which( )6 I dont know about you ,Im sick and tired of this weather .I cant stand all this rain .A I dont care B Its hard to say C so am I D I hope so ( )7 She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing _ A in case B in addition C on purpose D in return ( )8.It is known _ us that tigers belong to the cat family . A with B by C to D at( )9.The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children . A help B helping C being helped D be helped( )10 Do you think _ true that _ is hard work that leads to success? A it / it B it / what C that / it D what / which( )11.He failed the exam again. He_ his teachers advice. A should not have followed B should not follow C should follow D should have follow( )12 Only when he went abroad _ the importance of learning foreign languages. A he realized B did he realize C he did realize D he had realized( )13 The reason _ _ he changed his mind is_ _ he would not like to get into trouble. A for what ; that B why; that C for which; because D which ; that( )14 The other day he ran across one of his friends on the street , whom he _for ages. A didnt see B hasnt seen C hadnt seen D doesnt see( )15 After graduation, he took all works to London _ get a good job there . A so that B in order that C in order to D as to二完形填空 （每小題1 分，共15分）Janes mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a16life. Mother was very carful about spending money. 17Jane didnt understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 18 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves. One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 19to her, so she decided to go 20 with Jane to make Jane happy. On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 21in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said22there was an accident, they might be easily 23 in their ski clothes. Mother couldnt24them, so she refused. Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the25 when suddenly the snowfield began to 26. It was the snowslide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 27the snowslide finally, but they couldnt find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 28people on it couldnt see or hear them. Jane was 29because she had hurt her head seriously and 30 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist 31 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 32 , but Mother died. 更多內(nèi)容+q465010203Every time I 33 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 3 4. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 35 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter. 16.A. happyB. healthyC. busyD. meaningful17. A. MoreoverB. However C. AnywayD. Though18. A. writing B. housework C. workD. research19. A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kindD. cruel20. A. skating B. dancing C. hikingD. skiing21. A. all B. bothC. eitherD. every22. A. now that B. in case C. as thoughD. even if23. A. searched B. examinedC. foundD. caught24. A. pay B. manageC. affordD. stand25. A. mountain B. farmlandC. playgroundD. snowfield26. A. change tB. melC. shakeD. jump27. A. escaped B. passed C. experiencedD. overcame28. A. but B. soC. sinceD. while29. A. in despair B. in dangerC. in peaceD. in ruins30. A. hair B. bloodC. tearsD. jewels31. A. carefully B. slowlyC. immediatelyD. hardly32.A. cried B. died C. wokeD. survived33. A. find out B. think ofC. suffer from D. come across34. A. satisfied B. curiousC. anxiousD. painful35. A. admire B. envyC. rewardD. thank 三閱讀理解 （每小題2分,共40分） （A ）Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simple because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth .We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failure. Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their chidren from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her childs hastily made table as “perfect”,even though it wobbles(搖晃)on uneven legs. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. The trouble with faiure prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real word . The young needno one can win all the timeand that it is possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesns make the honor roll or the baseball team, feels terrible, of course, But parents should not offer a quick consolation(安慰)prize or say, “It doesnt matter” because it does. The young should be allowed to allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it. Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts adults and child alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “why did I fail?”Resist the natural impulse to balme someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve .If someone else can help, dont be shy about inquiring. to learn that no one can be best at everying.36. This passage mainly tells us about _.A. the reason why people fail B how to fail C the ways to prevent failures D the importance of facing failures37.Thesecondparagraphtellsus_.A.howamotherpraisedherchildrenB.twowaysoffailurepreventionmostparentsusedwhentheirchildrenfailC.howtoshiftblameD.parentsshouldblametheirchildrenatthepropertime38 When the writer says “every person has the right to fail”, he means “_-”A the world is full of failures B everyone makes mistakesC failures are not common in our lives D no one can grow up without failures39 By saying “protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed”. The writer means that most parents try their best_A to let their children know that they wont fail.B to teach their children about the knowledge of failureC to provide their children with the knowledge against failure .D to keep their children from realizing that they failed.40 According to the passage , if you are facing failure ,you should _A blame someone else B face it yourself and not ask others for helpC forget it as soon as possible D think it over and find ways to improve it ( B )It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. Shell talk about my lack of a bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why cant you be like my co-workers son?” shebemoansall the time. Her co-workers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like Mr. Perfect as Ive called the unnamed co-workers son. I cant be like him. Im the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名聲) or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.41. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. The writers studies.B. The writers future jobC. Dinner plansD. Wars around the world42. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother _.A. doesnt want the writer to major in EnglishB. doesnt think the writer should be a doctorC. gets along very well with the writer更多內(nèi)容+q465010203D. doesnt think working in the science field is a good idea43. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.A. agreesB. shoutsC. complainsD. smiles44. Which of following statements is probable TRUE ab; out the writer?A. He wants to be like his mothers co-workers son.B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.C. He doesnt think his mothers co-workers son is perfect.D. He wants to do so something he really likes in the future.45 We can know from the last paragraph that_A the writers mother works very hard for the family B the writer doesnt know what his future will be likeC the writer doesnt think being a doctor is good D the writer sometimes thinks his mothers advice is very good （ C ）A British judge ruled recently that swearing (咒罵) at the police is not a crime (犯罪), setting off a heated debate（辯論） across the nation.Denzel Cassiues Harvey , 19 ,was stopped outside his home in Hackney , East London , by police officers who thought he was carrying drugs. He was fined 50 by a count for repeatedly （重復(fù)）swearing at the police who were searching him for drugs.But judge David Bean overturned(推翻) the decision of the previous（以前的） court . He said that police officers hear foul language too frequently to be offended （冒犯）. Judge David Bean said the foul language used by Harvey was unlikely to cause the police officers harm , alarm or distress（苦惱）, because it was so “common”.The judge may have been right to cancel（取消） the fine in this individual case . But there are massive problems with what he said when making the ruling .Foul language is frequently directed at police officers, but this doesnt mean that it should be accepted as part of their working life.How can we justify（證明） this ? There are the people who devote their lives to protecting us.What does it say about our respect for the police , if we see them as people who can be spoken to abusively (粗暴地) without a second thought?There are many times that police officers do not penalize member of the public for swearing at them and it would be impractical（不切實(shí)際的） to punish every person that abuses(辱罵) them with foul language .But if officers feel that someone has crossed the line , they should not be criticized for reacting（反應(yīng)） to this . They are there to make these judgement and we need to allow them to do so.The question is not what is said, but how the language is used. If a person swears with genuine（真實(shí)的） aggression （進(jìn)攻，侵犯）and aims to cause fear they should be penalized.The police are enforcers （實(shí)施者）of the law, not mute（無聲的） punch bags.(沙袋)46 Why was Denzel Cassiues Harvey stopped by police officers? A Because he was carrying drugs in his pocket. B Because the police suspected that he was carrying drugs C Because he swore at police officers on duty. D Because he was a wanted criminal.47 What do you know about David Bean ? A He is 19 years old B He offended police officers B He canceled the 50 fine D He was a police officer48 What does the writer think of Judge David Beans ruling ? A He disapproves of David Beans ruling B He thinks it right for Judge David Bean to cancel the fine. C He thinks Judge David Beans ruling sounded reasonable. D He thinks highly of David Beans ruling.49 What does the underlined word “penalize” mean ? A Offend B Abuse C Criticize D Punish50 Which of the following is the best title ? A Law needs to protect the police, too B Swearing at the police should be banned C Denzel Cassiues Harveys case set off a heated debate D Judges are supposed to support the police （ D ）What exactly is a lie ? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue ?Or is it something more than that ?For example, suppose a friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say “I wish I could help you, but I am short of money myself.” In fact , you are not short of money but your friend is in the habit of not paying his debts and you dont want to hurt his feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie ?Professor Jerald Jellison of the University of southernCaliforniahas made a scientific study of lying. According to him, women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie”, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks its terrible. However, this is only one side of the story. Other researchers say that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise that they have no intention of carrying out. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at :the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way.Research has been done into the way peoples behavior changes in a number of small, unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now”. They also tend to touch certain parts of the face, particularly the nose. One explanation of this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the noseis very sensitive to changes and the increased pressure makes it itch.Another gesture that gives liars away is what the writer Decmond Morris in his bookMan Watchingcalls the “mouth cover”. He says that there are several typical forms of this ,such as covering part of the mouth with the fingers, touching the upper lip or putting a finger of the hand at one side off the mouth. Such a gesture can be understood as an unconscious(未察覺的) attempt on the part of the liar to stop himself from lying.Of course, such gestures as rubbing the nose or covering the mouth , moving about in a chair can not be taken as proof that the speaker is lying. They simply tend to happen more often in this situation. It is one gesture alone that gives the liar away but a whole number of things , and in particular the context(上下文) which the lie is told.51.According to the passage, a white lie seems to be a lie _.A. that other people believeB. that other people dont believeC. told in order not to hurt someones feelingsD. told in order to take advantage of someone52.Research suggests that women _.A. are better at telling less serious lies than menB. generally lie for more than men doC. often make promises they intend to breakD. lie at parties more often than men do53.Researchers find that when a person tells lies _.A. his blood pressure increases measurablyB. he looks very seriousC. he is likely to make some small changes in his behaviorD. he uses his unconscious mind54.The writer of the passage_.A. hates lying B. enjoys lyingC. often tells a lie D. tries to study aboutc lying55. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage as a sign of lying ?A. Touching ones earsB. Rubbing the noseC. Moving in a chairD. Covering the mouth四英語改錯(cuò)題 （10 分，每小題0.5分） 下面短文中分別有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)阱e(cuò)誤的地方作出記號，增加，刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。寫在橫線上。 ( 1 ) We are all busy talking about and use the Internet which set up many years ago. At first ,the internet was only used by the government