滬教版2019-2020學(xué)年下學(xué)期初中八年級(jí)英語期末測(cè)試C卷.doc

滬教版2019-2020學(xué)年下學(xué)期初中八年級(jí)英語期末測(cè)試C卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績:_一、 單項(xiàng)填空。從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選擇可 (共10題；共20分)1. （2分）-All the workers went home yesterday _ Mr. White. Why?-Because he was on duty.A . exceptB . besidesC . except forD . beside2. （2分） Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Id love to, _ I have a lot of work to do.A . orB . andC . butD . so3. （2分）Hurry up! The match for ten minutes. A . has begunB . had begunC . has been onD . began4. （2分）Are you sure when Miss White _ to our school?Im not sure. She says if she _time shell come tomorrow.A . will come, will haveB . will come, hasC . comes, has5. （2分）Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A . teachesB . has taughtC . is teachingD . will teach6. （2分）He lives _, but he never feels _, because he likes reading.A . lonely; aloneB . alone; lonelyC . lonely; lonelyD . alone; alone7. （2分）The man _ Shanghai an hour ago, so he_ for an hour. A . was away for; has leftB . left; has leftC . has left for; has been awayD . left for; has been away8. （2分）- Steven, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?- Im sorry. My computer doesnt work.A . get onB . find outC . look forD . look after9. （2分）My parents often tell me _too much junk food because its bad for my health. A . not eatingB . not to eatC . eating10. （2分）Could you tell me_?At nine oclock, in ten minutes.A . how will he leaveB . when he has leftC . when he will leave二、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分)11. （15分）通過下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Tuesday was my birthday. Iexpected a day of cake and presents1it turned into a day of mystery(神秘). Someone sent a bottle with a letter and a treasure map.It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didnt know if it was a trick(惡作劇) or if I should2it. If it was3 ,it would be the best present I had ever got. I decided to try .Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. 4,I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I didnt think it was a5decision . Ineeded to give this trip twice the effort(努力) I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the 6.“The map says you have to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.“What do we do after the turn?” I asked 7.“It says we should see a tree. We are8to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”We got there and dug. We had 9at first digging but we got better and worked very 10. My trousers were dirty but I kept digging11 I hit something. It was a large metal box. We12the lock and looked inside. There was a letter. It read:“The lesson you have learned will be very 13. If you put as much14in anything you do as you did in finding the 15, you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.”This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget thisspecial birthday present. （1）A . or B . so C . and D . but （2）A . trust B . forget C . refuse D . share （3）A . common B . easy C . real D . interesting （4）A . Luckily B . Finally C . Probably D . Actually （5）A . big B . wise C . different D . quick （6）A . pleasure B . truth C . help D . aim （7）A . gratefully B . sadly C . angrily D . Seriously （8）A . allowed B . required C . forced D . encouraged （9）A . training B . experience C . fun D . trouble （10）A . quickly B . badly C . tiredly D . carefully （11）A . since B . if C . because D . until （12）A . repaired B . opened C . changed D . cleaned （13）A . valuable B . necessary C . satisfying D . painful （14）A . time B . money C . health D . energy （15）A . bottle B . map C . Letter D . tree 三、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共40分)12. （10分）閱讀理解Some friends are playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) at Mr. Green home. They play in Mikes room. Its time for Lily to find her friends. Lily first finds Sally.Sally is behind the door. Then, Lily sees Bob. Bob is under the table. Mike is under the table, too. Now its time to find David and John. Davids hat is on the sofa. Is David under the sofa? No, he isnt. Johns schoolbag is on the chair, but he isnt there.“Where are they?”Lily thinks.Shh! Dont let her know. They are under the bed!（1）Where are the friends? A . In Mr. Greens room.B . In Mikes room.C . At Lilys homeD . At Sallys home（2）Where is Bob? A . Behind the door.B . Under the bed.C . On the sofaD . Under the table（3）Whats on the sofa? A . Bobs hatB . Mikes schoolbagC . Davids hatD . Johns schoolbag（4）Whos under the bed? A . David and JohnB . Bob and MikeC . Lily and SallyD . Mr. Green（5）How many people are in the game(游戲)? A . SixB . FiveC . SevenD . Eight13. （10分）根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Found: Watch.Is this your watch?It is a yellow watch.Please call Paul at 439-6175.Lost :My backpack.It is blue with a duck（鴨子） on it.Please call Linda.Phone 416-3592.Found: Dictionary.Is this your English-Chinese dictionary?Its red. Its under my desk.Please call Alan at 485-7700.Lost:My school ID card.My name is Jim.Please call 465-0921.Found: Cat.Is this your cat?Its black and white.Please call Gina.Phone 458-3216.（1）If （如果）your watch is lost, you can call.A . 439-6175B . 485-7700C . 458-3216D . 416-3592（2）Lindas is lost.A . duckB . catC . backpackD . dictionary（3）Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary .A . on his bedB . under the chairC . on the tableD . under his desk（4）If you find a school ID card, it may （可能）be.A . AlansB . JimsC . PaulsD . Ginas（5）The cat is.A . black and whiteB . blueC . redD . yellow14. （10分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many river and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the biggest cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have bad health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is almost covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much on their fields. Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.（1）have made the earth change a lot.A . Human beingsB . AnimalsC . Plants（2）There are kinds of pollution in this passage.A . threeB . fourC . five（3）Pollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . No, there isnt.（4）Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage ?A . If a river is polluted, you can still drink the water in itB . We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakesC . Water pollution is very serious nowadays（5）Which sentence is RIGHT ?A . Though Mexico city is almost covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B . Air pollution can make people sick.C . Now fewer farmers use chemicals on the field.15. （10分） Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them. In the early 1990s, about 50% of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented(租) their homes. The rented homes were usually apartments(公寓).74% of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities. 26% live in the country. Dogs live in about 40% of all homes in the US. About half that number have cats.Families in the US are becoming smaller. On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived at home in the early 1990s. In the1960s, the average was 3.5.Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms.An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life. In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times.（1）Most Americans live _, according to the passage.A . in or around the citiesB . in citiesC . around citiesD . in the country（2）Ho w many American families own a cat?A . About 40%B . About 20%C . About 74%D . About 26%.（3）On the average, there were _ people in an American family in 1994.A . more than 3B . only 3.5C . less than 2D . about 2.64（4）_ in the US have their own bedrooms.A . All of the peopleB . Most of the childrenC . Half of the teenagersD . Only some of the teenagers（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homesB . Families in the US are becoming bigger and biggerC . A Japanese moves more often than an AmericanD . An American moves more often than an Englishman.四、 閱讀短文。 (共1題；共5分)16. （5分）（2016棗莊）閱讀理解 七選五。_Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board(布告欄). Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. _Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. _Another useful way to find a job is through a university. _Many college students like this way better.At times, some experts(專業(yè)人士)can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own company called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. _So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.A. It is said that the site can receive two million new jobs each month.B. Looking after children or cleaning houses can get well paid.C. Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.D. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E. Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.F. People can find jobs in many ways.G. People can find jobs with difficulty.五、 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 (共1題；共8分)17. （8分）（2015四川達(dá)州）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words， they have more chances to choose a good job， while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life getting education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact， if education is just a way of making a living， people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in detail(詳細(xì))， either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is wellrounded(全面的) and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak， read and write， but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that， it is to make him a wise man. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music， read good books， watch good plays and most of them take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education， but certainly not the most important or the main reason.（1）People with little or no education have chances to choose a good job.A . moreB . fewerC . manyD . much（2）One of the earliest reasons of education was probably .A . making a man lead a better life .B . teaching a man to write and think.C . making people get a way of living.D . teaching people to read good books.（3）From the passage， we know that the writer thinks making a good living is for education.A . an important reason .B . the main reason.C . the most important reason.D . the least important reason.（4）According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？A . All people think the purpose of education is to make people get jobs.B . People dont need to learn language or math at all.C . Education is to make a man lead a better life.D . Only education can make all people take an interest in the world.六、 根據(jù)中文意思, 用所給詞語寫句子。 (共1題；共1分)18. （1分）他是一個(gè)對(duì)自然和人類行為有許多真知灼見的思想家。_七、 文段表達(dá)。 (共1題；共5分)19. （5分）假定你的好友名叫Bill, 是一名美國中學(xué)生, 他打算今年暑假來寧夏旅游。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容和所給提示用英語寫一篇介紹他的短文。短文首句已給出, 不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。提示: (1)家庭情況、性格及愛好; (2)老師及同學(xué)對(duì)他的評(píng)價(jià); (3)來寧夏旅游的原因。要求: (1)詞數(shù)80左右; (2)合理增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。Bill is my good friend.八、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選詞, 并用其正確形式填空。 (共1題；共10分)20. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成短文。（每空一詞）Friends play an important part in