八年級上學(xué)期期末測試（I）卷.doc

八年級上學(xué)期期末測試（I）卷一、 詞匯測試。從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以替換劃線 (共8題；共16分)1. （2分）You _ do something. You dont do it often. A . neverB . alwaysC . seldom2. （2分）There was a _ rain last night, and its still raining _ now.A . heavy; heavyB . heavily; heavilyC . heavy; heavilyD . heavily; heavy3. （2分）He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A . knowsB . wondersC . caresD . remembers4. （2分）Peter is so bright.I agree.But he will be a better student if he doesnt .A . get offB . show offC . take offD . put off5. （2分）（2017昌吉）What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？It is_!I enjoy it very much（ ）A . friendlyB . fantasticC . awfulD . noisy6. （2分）Jim is very _.I think hes gone too far. It takes him forever to get dressed.A . hard-workingB . well-dressedC . good-looking7. （2分）Which province is the _ one in winter?It should be Hainan Province, I think.A . coldestB . wetterC . warmestD . cooler8. （2分） Could you please _ me your CD? Sorry, Emily _ it an hour ago.A . lend; borrowB . lend; borrowedC . borrow; lentD . borrow; lend二、 根據(jù)句子意思，從下而每小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~ (共7題；共14分)9. （2分）Do you like the new 5G smart phone? Yeah, but its too . I can not afford it.A . cheapB . popularC . expensive10. （2分）After supper, Bob continued working.A . stoppedB . keptC . went on11. （2分） How are you getting along with your classmates?Very well. They are all _ me.A . afraid ofB . friendly toC . angry withD . sorry for12. （2分） Lily, here are your pens. Please _. OK, Mom.A . put away itB . put it awayC . put away themD . put them away13. （2分）Its good for your_ to eat _ food.A . healthy； healthB . healthy； healthyC . health； healthyD . health； health14. （2分）Be careful of the dog! Its. Keep away from it.A . gentleB . aggressiveC . lovelyD . interesting15. （2分）Hello, may I speak to Jane?_A . Who are you?B . Whats wrong?C . This is Jane speaking.D . She is Jane.三、 完形填空。 (共1題；共15分)16. （15分）（2017金華）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 1and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 2, my husband just lost his job. I dont know how I can 3the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.My 4hurt, I wanted to help but didnt know 5. Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husbands resume（簡歷）?6I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasnt any money or an offer of a job, but7it would help.Excuse me, I said, I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like youre going through a really 8time right now. Im so sorry. Id like to give you something.I 9her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 10on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, You have no idea how much this 11 to me.To tell the truth, her reply was a little 12. Having never done anything like this before, I didnt know what could happen. All I could say was, Would it be OK to give you a hug?After that, I walked into my car and began to13too.The words on the card?You Matter.A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 14as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 15. So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.（1）A . him B . her C . me D . us （2）A . bad B . busy C . funny D . good （3）A . get through B . give up C . put off D . talk about （4）A . hand B . head C . heart D . leg （5）A . how B . when C . where D . why （6）A . After B . Although C . As D . Once （7）A . again B . instead C . maybe D . often （8）A . dull B . hard C . pleasant D . special （9）A . handed B . lent C . read D . sold （10）A . expressions B . letters C . sentences D . words （11）A . explains B . introduces C . means D . suggests （12）A . boring B . exciting C . relaxing D . surprising （13）A . chat B . cry C . drive D . shake （14）A . card B . resume C . stamp D . wallet （15）A . silly B . sorry C . well D . warm 四、 閱讀理解。 (共5題；共38分)17. （8分） Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colours help protect our bodies from disease(病，疾病). Think about the colours of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi and the purple of grapes.You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours-green, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Each colour is important to our health. These colours work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colours in fruit and vegetables:Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce(減少，降低) heart disease. Red helps improve our memory(記憶力).Yellow is good for our eyes.White can reduce cholesterol (膽固醇) .Green is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also help fight heart disease. So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colours of fruit and vegetables.（1）Red can reduce_.A . eye diseaseB . cholesterolC . reduce cholesterolD . heart disease（2）Which colour can improve our memory?A . Red.B . Green.C . Blue.D . A and C.（3）If you want to keep your body strong, which colours are good for you？A . Red and green.B . Yellow and blue.C . White and orange.D . All the above.（4）The passage mainly tells us_.A . the importance of colourful fruit and vegetablesB . white can reduce cholesterolC . yellow is also good for our eyesD . green gives us strong bones and teeth18. （6分）閱讀理解 On the morning of the day when he left Compton High School in Los Angeles, 18-year-old Allan Guei asked seven of his classmates to come together. Guei, a star on the basketball team, expressed he was giving away he $40,000 hed won in a competition and was dividing it among them. The room filled with shouts and cheers. Everyone went mad with excitement, he says. They were surprised that I would do something like that for them.In November 2000, Gueis family moved from the Ivory Coast to the United States, and he immediately took up basketball. When I first came to California, the Lakers were winning: it was Kobe Bryant, Shaquille ONeal era (時代),he recalls. I just fell in love with the game.A few years later, he was playing for the school. Then, in March, he entered a free-throw competition at the school, and the town saw just how big a team player Guei really isboth on and off the court (球場).In the first round, each of the eight contestants (競爭者) took ten shots, and the top four shooters advanced. I was one of the final four, but I really didnt shoot that well, Guei says. I was nervous! In the second round, however, he took the winning shot. He went home with the prize of $ 40,000.A few months before Guei left school, he was offered a full scholarship (獎學(xué)金) to California State University, and he had an idea. I could have kept the prize money, but I was already going to college for free, Guei says. I know the others were going to have a lot of difficulty paying for school. They needed it for their futures, so I just decided to give it away.Now wearing No.25 on Northridges Matadors basketball team, Guei has little time for anything but training and studying, though he keeps in touch with most of his classmates. I know those kids. Whatever they decide to do in life is going to be something good, he says. It was just the right thing to do.As for his own future, Guei is still learning. I work really hard at everything I do, he says. But whatever happens in my future, Im just happy that I was able to help somebody else along the way.（1）When did the things described in the first paragraph happen? A . As soon as the competition was over,B . When Guei just finished high school.C . As soon as Guei got the scholarship.D . When Guei already went to college.（2）What does the writer mean by how big a team player Guei isboth on and off the court? A . He works hard at his lessons.B . He is good at making friends.C . He doesnt like money at all.D . Hes set a good example in life.（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The Most Valuable PlayerB . The Most Hopeful StarC . The Greatest Prize WinnerD . The Best Friend of Ours19. （10分）閱讀理解（D）Every boy wants to find treasureAnd Tom was no different. One summer day Tom told Huck about his ideaWhere can we look for treasure？asked HuckIts hidden on islands，under dead trees，but mostly under the floors in haunted（鬧鬼的） housesSo，one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff HillIt was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightenedThey entered quietly，and explored downstairsEverything was old，broken and dirtyThey threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs，but there was nothing thereThey were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stoppedWhat is it？whispered Huck，going white with frightKeep quiet! Theres someone downstairsThe boys lay down，looking through the holes in the wooden floorThere were two men downstairsOne was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasantlookingTom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Injun Joe He said，Its time for us to move，partnerWhat will we do with the 650formtherobbery（搶劫）？Letskeep30each and leave the bag hereThe dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stoneThen he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coinsThe two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairsThen Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit somethingWhat is it？asked the other manIts a box，said Indian JoeAnd he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coinsThe other man found the boystools，and they soon pulled out the boxWheres thousands of dollars in there，Said Indian JoeThe Murrell Gang used this area one summer，said his partnerThey most have hidden their money hereWhat will we do with this，Joe？Will we bury（埋）it again？No，someone might find it，said Indian JoeLets bury it in the member two den（巢穴）Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men leftThey decided to watch out for theman in the sombrerowhen he came to town and find out where the member two den was（1）Where did the two boys go to find treasure one Saturday afternoon？ A . To a haunted houseB . To a small islandC . To some dead treesD . To a faraway den（2）Who does the underlined wordHerefer to？ A . TomB . HunkC . Indian JoeD . The dirty man（3）Where was the bag of money probably from？ A . The two men robbed others of itB . Some villagers hid it thereC . The owner of the house left it thereD . Tom and Huck buried it there（4）Which is the right order of what happened in the story？ aThe two boys threw their tools in a cornerbThe duty man lifted out a bag full of moneycTom and Huck went to look for treasure one daydIndian Joe found a box full of gold coinseThe Murrell Gang hid their money in the houseA . cabdeB . cdbeaC . ecadbD . ecabd（5）What can we infer（推斷） from the passage？ A . The real treasure was $650in the bagB . The man in the sombrero was Indian JoeC . Tom would join Indian Joe and be a robberD . Tom and Hack would try to get the treasure20. （8分）閱讀理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物鏈). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (聯(lián)系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the suns energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麥), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.（1）How does every living thing on the earth live? A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.（2）Which living things can use the suns energy directly? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.（4）What is the best title of this passage? A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.21. （6分）Minzu Hotel BeijingStar Rating:Address:51 Fuxingmennei Avenue, Xicheng District, BeijingOn the West Chang An Street, Minzu Hotel Beijing is next to the Xidan Business Center. 2km to Tiananmen S