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初一英語語法練習題初一英語語法練習題I. be 動詞 (用be動詞的正確形式填空)1. _ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2. Where _ your book on snakes? 3. Where _ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _ nine people in my family.5. -How much _ the exercise book and the magazine? -That _ ninety dollars.6. Ben _ a middle school student, and his parents _ architects. 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _ your shoes? - Black.9. - Hello. My name _ Jack. This is my friend. His name _ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _ Rick.10. _ you still a librarian? No, I _ an accountant now. II. 用a ,an,the 或者 填空1) There is _ water on the floor. 2) There is _ orange on _ desk. 3) What do you know about _ pandas? 4) I want to have _ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is _ m in climb and there is _ u in country.7) I dont like _ broccoli but I like _ apples. 8) My brother is _ engineer, and my sister is _ executive now. 9) I dont like _ movie. Its boring. 10) _ Jennys birthday is Nov. 12th.11) -Lets go and play _ chess.-Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Its time for me to play _ piano.12) He usually has his _ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _ school at 7:30.III. 選擇正確的介詞填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _ HuaXing store _ weekends.2. Can you help the children _ English? You may come _ our club.3. Im looking _ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _ things _ sale. Save your money till then! 4. How many cities are there _ Greece? -I dont know. 5. Look, the birds are _ the tree! 6. When is her birthday? I cant rememberIts _ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work _ bus. He has to get up _ 6 oclock _ the morning. 8. Come on! Im hungry. What do we have _ dinner?9. Dont eat and read _ night. That is bad _ your health.10. Come and see _ yourself _ Wendys store!11. We live _ London. How about you? Where do you come _?12. _ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _ home. 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _ Sam.14. Here is a photo _ your family. 15. There arent many people _ the train _ five oclock _ the morning. IV. 寫出下列名詞的復數(shù)形式1) Cemetery_2) tooth _3) country _4) month_5) sandwich_6) brush _ 7) candy bar_8) kangaroo _9)man _ 10) day _11) watch _12) photo _13) orange _14)dictionary _15) tomato _16) dollar _17) peach_18) strawberry _19)church_20) child _V. 用動詞的正確形式填空1. You _ from India. Brian _ from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _from Italy but he _ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live)5. The movie is very scary. I _ _ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _ (start) at 8:00 oclock and it _ (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus.12. -_ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter _ (speak) English very well. He can also _ (speak) French and German.15. David _ (not play)football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie. _ (do) you want to go?17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? - Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening.VI. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習Part 1: 單復數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換。1. How much is that? _2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _3. They go to the park by bus._4. There are buses to Manchester every day._5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._6. Here are some good newspapers. _7. They cant walk._8. She doesnt have an orange hat. _9. They are army officers. _10. Baby koala bears arent very big but adult polar bears are very strong._Part 2: 將下列句子改為一般疑問句, 并作肯定和否定兩種回答。1. I have a dictionary._2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _3. He does his homework at night. _4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. _5. Greenfield is a small village in England. _Part 3: 將下列句子改為否定句。1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. _2. Egypt has a very long river. _3. She does her homework every day. _4. I come to school by bus. _5. She can swim very well. _Part 4: 對劃線部分提問。1. There is one radio in the living room. _2. The library is behind the police station. _3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. _4. They can jump and swim. _5. You can check out three. _6. Peter does his homework with Mary. _7. Kangaroos live in Australia. _8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _9. Hes buying bananas at the store. _10. They are secretaries._ Part5:綜合句型練習:1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就畫線部分提問) 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就畫線部分提問)3. Moms keys are in the drawer. (就畫線部分提問)4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就畫線部分提問)5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改為否定句)6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改為一般疑問句,并做否定回答)7. Is it a red tomato? (改為復數(shù)句)8. That is my family photo.(改為復數(shù)句)9.10.【模擬試題】一、選擇填空(10分)( ) 1. - When is the English speech contest?- Its _ April. A. on B. in C. at D. to( ) 2. My favorite is action movie, _ I think its exciting. A. and B. but C. because D. so( ) 3. I enjoy _ classes at school because I like singing and dancing. A. physics B. math C. history D. music( ) 4. I like listening to music , its _. A. scary B. funny C. relaxing D. boring( ) 5. - _! Whats this in English? - Its a pencil sharpener. A. Hello B. Sorry C. Excuse me D. OK( ) 6. - _ people are there in your family? - Three. A. What B. How many C. Who D. How much( ) 7. My sister _ have a volleyball. She _ a basketball. A. dont, have B. dont, has C. doesnt, has D. doesnt, have( ) 8. - Lets _. - Good idea. I like comedies. A. play basketball B. go shoppingC. eat dinner D. go to the movies( ) 9. Beijing Opera is really _. Many foreign visitors like it. A. fun B. lucky C. boring D. difficult( )10. - Whats he doing? - _. A. He is a student B. He likes readingC. He is reading D. He does homework after supper二、完形填空(15分)(A)Dear Sonia,Thanks for your letter and the photos. Here are some of my 1 . In the first photo, Im 2 at school. In the second photo, Im swimming at the 3 . In the next photo, you can see my 4 at home. Were eating dinner. In the last photo Im 5 my sister Gina. 6 doing homeworkIm watching TV.Mike( ) 1. A. photo B. photos C. book D. books( ) 2. A. going shopping B. visiting the museum C. talking a trip D. playing basketball( ) 3. A. pool B. library C. mall D. cinema( ) 4. A. computer B. dresser C. family D. birthday( ) 5. A. and B. with C. for D. of( ) 6. A. Im B. Were C. Shes D. Theyre(B)Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a Seeing Eye dog. A Seeing Eye dog can help blind(瞎的) people walk along the streets and do many other things.One day a Seeing Eye dog and a blind man 7 on a bus together. The bus was 8 of people and there were 9 vacant(空的)seats. Soon one man stood up and left his seat. The dog 10 the blind man to the seat, but there was 11 space for both of them. The dog began to push the people on each side with his nose. He pushed and pushed 12 the people moved and finally there was enough space for 13 people. The blind man then sat down and the 14 got up on the seat at his side. The dog lay down and put his head on the blind mans lap. He was very comfortable and soon fell asleep. Every one on the 15 couldnt help smiling at the dog.( ) 7. A. got B. went C. took D. had( ) 8. A. fell B. fill C. full D. feel ( ) 9. A. no B. some C. several D. many( )10. A. told B. asked C. letting D. took( )11. A. a few B. not any C. not enough D. not enough of( )12. A. up to now B. up till now C. until D. to the finally( )13. A. many B. two C. few D. one( )14. A. dog B. people C. man D. woman( )15. A. seat B. floor C. car D. bus三. 閱讀理解(32分)(A)Dear John, Nov. 25th, 2002Thanks for the great photo of your family. Here is my family photo. The man under the tree is my father Henry Clinton. He enjoys a great sports collection. He has fifteen soccer balls, twenty-four baseballs, four baseball bats, six tennis rackets and thirteen basketballs. Can you believe it? He is thirty-nine years old now and is always busy. He doesnt like sportshe only watches them on TV. Interesting. Thats true! The beautiful lady next to my father is my dear motherHelen Clinton. She is thirty-seven years old. Why is she so beautiful? She eats well. She has eggs, bananas, milk and apples for breakfast. For lunch, she likes oranges, salad and sandwiches. For dinner, she has chickens, great dishes, rice and tomatoes. Do you like ice creams? My mother likes them very much. She eats ice creams for dessert. She doesnt like hamburgers, French fries. I dont, either. They are not healthy. My mother likes shopping very much. But I think its boring. The little boy is me. Am I handsome? You know Im 12 years now. And my birthday is on the Christmas Day. So I like Christmas Day and the Christmas party. But I dont like cakes and chocolates. Can you come to my birthday party on Dec. 25th? Best wishes to you! Jim請根據(jù)信的內(nèi)容完成下表: Name Age Likes DislikesFather 1._ 39 sports collection sportsMother Helen Clinton 3._ ice cream, shopping 5. _Son 2._ 12 4._ cakes and chocolates(B)Mr. and Mrs. Taylor has a seven-year-old boy whose name is Pat. Mrs. Taylor hopes to have another child. Pat has seen babies in other peoples houses and doesnt like them very much. So hes not glad about that. One evening Mrs. Taylor said to her husband, “This house wont be big enough for us all when the baby comes.” Pat came into the room just then and said, “What are you talking about?” “We were saying that well have to move to another house now because the new baby will come,” his mother answered. “Its no use,” said Pat hopelessly. “Hell follow us there.”( ) 6. Pat is _.A. a new baby B. a baby of Mr. Taylors neighbourC. the son of Mr. and Mrs. Taylor D. Mr. Taylors younger brother( ) 7. Pat is not glad because _.A. he doesnt like his parents B. Mrs. Taylor doesnt like himC. the new baby is not lovely D. his parents will have a new baby soon( ) 8. Why do Mr. and Mrs. Taylor want to move to another house?A. Because the house is too old.B. Because the house will be too small for the family.C. Because Pat doesnt like the house.D. Because the house is dangerous now.(C)Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Most people feel that they are poor without cars. Though he is poor, he doesnt feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars. Maybe, he didnt know how much the car was going to affect(影響) the United States. The cars made the United States a country on wheels(輪子). And they have helped to make the United States a rich and modern country. The car has become popular in the United States today. The country is a very large one. The Americans like to move around in it. It is the easiest and cheapest to travel in cars. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money.( ) 9. In United States _.A. most people are too poor to buy carsB. poor people wouldnt like to buy carsC. all the poor people have carsD. people think they are not rich if they dont have cars( )10. What was Henry Ford?A. He was a car maker. B. He was a car driver.C. He was a car seller. D. He was a traveller in a car( )11. According to(根據(jù)) the writer, cars in the United States _.A. are the nicest B. run fastestC. make the country richer D. make the country beautiful( )12. Which is the best title(標題) ?A. A Country on Wheels B. A Rich and Modern CountryC. Making Cars D. Travelling in Cars(D)In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “ environment clubs(環(huán)境俱樂部)”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No- car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste(浪費) twenty to forty m of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our envi
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