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上海新世紀(jì)版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期中考試試卷(I)卷一、 完形填空 (共1題;共15分)1. (15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different 1of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(窮人).”As the old saying(諺語) 2us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It 3us with energy after a long night without food.If people dont have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry 4. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score 5in most subjects. Breakfast is 6important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat 7throughout the day.A healthy and 8breakfast should include some protein(蛋白質(zhì)) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you9. Vegetables and fruit 10the vitamins that humans need.11, in China, breakfast is different from region(地區(qū))to region. Porridge(粥)with pickles(咸菜), baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the 12country.13Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still14traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide15energy in the morning.(1)A . ways B . types C . rules D . methods (2)A . says B . talks C . tells D . speaks (3)A . provides B . gives C . offers D . has (4)A . easy B . easily C . more easy D . easier (5)A . lower B . less C . higher D . fewer (6)A . also B . too C . as well D . either (7)A . less B . fewer C . more D . much (8)A . experienced B . balanced C . excited D . different (9)A . activity B . actively C . active D . action (10)A . has B . have C . is D . are (11)A . Therefore B . Thus C . Because D . However (12)A . all B . one C . whole D . total (13)A . Through B . But C . Although D . So (14)A . dislike B . know C . want D . prefer (15)A . many B . few C . little D . enough 二、 閱讀理解 (共4題;共28分)2. (6分) This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne(友誼地久天長(zhǎng)). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “auld lang syen” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem(詩) first. However, a version(版本) by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published(出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quarter. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.(1)This passage is from _.A . a newspaperB . a magazineC . a TV programD . a radio program(2)Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us?A . Robert Bums.B . The Washington Saxophone Quarter.C . Buddy Thomas.D . The passage doesnt tell us.(3)The words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appeared _.A . In 1790B . In 1793C . In 1796D . In 17993. (10分)閱讀理解BNobody knew that Gemma had a secret(穩(wěn)密)Not even her older sister or her parents had any ideaShe never told anyone, because she didnt think that they would understandEveryone knew that Gemma was imaginative(富于想象力的)They also knew that she was a very shy and quiet young girlWhat they didnt know was that Gemmas best friend was imaginaryThey had been friends for more than two yearsHer name was TaylorShe was the very best friend that a young girl could hope forGemma and Taylor often played togetherThey often played on the swings in the parkThey also liked to play with Gemmas dolls(玩具娃娃)in her bedroomAt night they talked with each other and shared stories until Gemma fell asleepEven when Gemma was with other friends, she always thought about TaylorThey were always together and sharing jokes between themselvesOne day Taylor disappearedGemma was very sadShe looked everywhere for her, but she was nowhere to be foundShe couldnt even tell her family why she was so because they had no idea about TaylorFor a long time,Gemma was very quiet and didnt speak very much to anyoneAfter she finally accepted that Tyler was gone,she made new friends and grew even closer to her sistersLosing Taylor made Gemma love her family and Mends moreShe always remembered Taylor though and all the fun that she brought into her life(1)From the first paragraph,we can know that Gemma A . was a shy and quiet girlB . told her older sister her secretC . had a lot in common with TaylorD . was very lazy and hated doing chores(2)Who was Taylor? A . Gemmas cousinB . Gemmas neighbor:C . Gemmas old classmateD . Gemmas imaginary friend(3)What activities did Gemma and Taylor love to do together? sharing storiesplaying with dollsreading jokes in the newspaperplaying on the swings in the parkA . B . C . D . (4)The best word for“”is“ ” A . excitedB . angryC . strangeD . upset(5)What is the best title for the passage? A . A special friendB . A terrible experienceC . How to keep a secretD . How to get on with others4. (6分)閱讀理解Have faith(信心)in othersI was in fifth grade. One day, my dads car was broken into and all of the things inside were stolen, including my backpack. It had my binder(活頁夾),my textbooks and my notebooks, where I used to write stories. I was really sad. I had to go to school with nothing the next day. My teacher, Miss Taylor, was very kind to me. She gave me a new binder after I told her what had happened. She also handed me some crayons(蠟筆)and asked me if Id like to color the front of the binder. I really appreciated(感激)her kindness. But I never did color the new binder, because something even better happened later that same day. Miss Taylor got a call from the office, after she hung up the phone, she said this exactly, Zoe, a miracle has happened! Someone found your backpack! I rushed to the office and got my backpack. When I opened it, I saw that all my things were still inside, including my notebooks. The office girl said it had been brought to the school by a couple. They found my backpack on the side of the road and brought it to the schools office because they found the address in my binder. It tums out that there are lots of people out there who are kind. There is no need to lose faith in society just because of one bad apple.(1)What did the thief steal from the car? A . Some money.B . The dads wallet.C . Everything in it.D . Only the backpack.(2)The author didnt color the new binder because . A . she got her old binder backB . she didnt know howC . she didnt like coloringD . she wanted to wait and color it later(3)The author wrote the story mainly to .A . introduce her favorite teacherB . tell us of the kindness of strangersC . tell us not to leave our things in carsD . teach us how to find a lost backpack5. (6分) Have you ever seen a movie called “ The Choir Boys”(放牛班的春天)?The French movie tells the story of a group of naughty boys who learn music from a dedicated(盡職的) teacher. In Shanghai, there is also a group of children learning music. But their story is a bit different.The musical group, “ShepherdsKids” , was founded(建立) by the Shanghai Jiuqian Volunteer Center. There are about 40 students in this group. Their parents are migrants(打工者) working in Shanghai.“ The music courses are free,” said Zhang Yichao, founder of the group. “We just want to make the childrens lives more colorful.”The kids learn singing, dancing and musical instruments. Their teachers are volunteers from high schools.Learning music is not an easy job, especially for these migrant workers children.“I never know the musical stave(五線譜) before,” said Hua Delong, 13. “Sometimes it was really hard to study.”Tang Yue is a volunteer teacher at the center. She is a student from Shanghai Pinghe Bilingual High School.“These kids face difficulties bravely,” said Tang. “Sometimes they have to help their parents do housework and have little time to practice, but I never hear them complain.”Their hard work has paid off(回報(bào)). Today many people know the group. They have even performed as a choir for foreign pop stars.Li Luo, 14, told “ Teens” how appreciative she was of the group.“I had little fun before. I seldom(很少) watched TV. Study seemed the most interesting thing in my life. “Shepherds Kids has given me a new life.”(1)In Hua Delongs opinion, learning music is not an easy job because _.A . he didnt know the musical stave beforeB . he had little fun beforeC . the music courses are not freeD . seldom watched TV before(2)From the story we can know that _.A . the naughty boys were successful at lastB . the ShepherdsKids has made great successC . all the volunteers giving lessons for the children are music teachersD . the children learnt music very easily(3)The story is an introduction of _.A . the French movie The Choir BoysB . a musical group The Shepherds KidsC . the foundation of The ShepherdsKidsD . the children learning music三、 單詞拼寫 (共5題;共21分)6. (5分)根據(jù)句意和所給首字母,在句子空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。_China and India are both A_ countries ,while Britain is a European country._Whats the best gift Joe has ever r_ ._Victor has been skating s_ he was five._Most of the children are afraid of m_ ._Did your brother f_ his math test? He looks so sad.7. (1分)Lets_(下國際象棋) after dinner, Grandpa. 8. (7分)Fill in the blanks with proper words. China is famous for its places of historic interest. The most famous place may be the Great Wall. Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? It is located in Beijing. It is o_of the wonders of the world and it is k_to people all over the world. If you ask a foreigner what he knows about China, he may say the Great Wall.The Great Wall was built long long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin dynasty. In fact, it t_a long period of time to build it in Chinas history. We can h_tell you how many years it took. We dont know how many stones were used to build the wall. We dont know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We can j_say that it was built w_the blood and sweat of the Chinese working people.The Great Wall has stood there for years and years. It is the pride of the Chinese nation. If you have a chance to go to China someday, be sure to go there and have a look at the great w_.9. (3分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示,完成句子填空。(1)I think he is the _/ j/ of the two.(2)Shall we take the _/tren / there?(3)I like the _/ twelf / story very much.10. (5分)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。(1)You can ask a_around you for help when you are in trouble.(2)The girl will give us a c_in English this afternoon.(3)His s_ cheered the girl up. She was very thankful (感謝的).(4)She always feels n_ when she speaks in public.(5) Dont make so much n_. Your father is sleeping. Sorry, Mom. I wont do that again.四、 語法填空 (共10題;共23分)11. (1分)There are quite a lot of _(sheep) on the farm.12. (1分) Do you often take the bus to school? Yes. But I _(ride) a bike yesterday.13. (1分)I like_(talk)with people14. (1分)He _(live) in Nanjing in 2008.15. (1分)Chinese people are proud of the Great Wall. _ (thousand) of tourists visit it every year. 16. (1分)The _ (develop) of the food industry depends on agriculture. 17. (10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。My brother and I like sports very much. We like _ (run), playing basketball, swimming and so on. Of all the _ (sport), we like swimming _ (good). Swimming is really _ (interest). _(連詞) you swim in the pool, you look like a _(love) fish. Very cool. You will be happy if you can _ (swim). If you often swim, you will be _ (health). _ (swim) can bring you a lot of fun. Come and swimming _(介詞) us in the following two clubs.18. (1分)_(watch)too much TV is bad for your eyes. 19. (5分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。This is MaryShe is an_(England)girlShe is_(介詞)Mr Luos classLi Jie_(be),her classmateThey_(be)Mr Luos studentsLi Jie can play table tennis_(連詞)Mary cantLi Jie can teach(教)Mary20. (1分)Its not right _ (laugh) at people in trouble. 五、 翻譯 (共5題;共10分)21. (1分)我可以欣賞色彩斑斕的樹葉。 I can enjoy the _the leaves.22. (2分)總的來說,你的發(fā)音不錯(cuò)。_ _, your pronunciation is quite good.23. (4分)不要擔(dān)心。你可以到失物招領(lǐng)辦公室尋找你的包。 _ _. You can look for your bag in the _ and _ office.24. (2分)媽媽把我所有的玩具都扔掉了。 My mother _ _ all of my toys.25. (1分)非常期待在下次聚會(huì)見到您。 Im really _ at the next gathering.六、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題;共25分)26. (25分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 You must have heard about jogging(慢跑)as a popular way of keeping fit, but what about plogging? Plogging is a mix of jogging and picking up litter, coming from the Swedish phrase plocka upp. It started as an organized activity in Sweden around 2016 and then spread to other countries step by step. For exercising, plogging is much better than simply running, because it provides changes in body movements by adding bending(彎曲), squatting(蹲) and stretching(伸展).As 2018s hottest fitness way, plogging has become popular in more than 40 countries, from the US to France and Australia to Thailand. The idea of plogging is to pay attention to environmental protection as well as physical health to care for Mother Nature as well as your body. I run a lot and I love to spend time in nature. When I find litter out in the woods, it makes me sad and a bit angry. Plogging is a natural way to do something about that, Tesch said. Its so easy to just pick up the litter and put it in the nearest bin, and it makes you feel that youre making a difference!Have you noticed people jogging while carrying trash bags recently? Or running along with hands full of dirty plastic bottles? You might do soon! Because plogging has reached China. Olivier, a Frenchman married to a Chinese girl, began promoting(促進(jìn))plogging in Huizhou, Guangdong Province, back in April. He and his wife were the only ones doing it at first, he said, but the craze soon caught on. The couple have set up a WeChat group for people to learn more about plogging. Currently there are more than 100 people from different parts of the country in the group to take an active part in t
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